The Public Sector, 1985 January 25

Online content

Fullscreen
SRubligSPGnhons

Official Publication of The Civil Service Employees Association Local 1000,
American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees AFL-CIO.

Vol. 8, No. 2
Friday, January 25, 1985

DISGUSTED WITH APARTHEID
POLICIES OF SOUTH AFRICA,
CSEA ACTIVISTS MARCHED WITH
OTHERS IN A PROTEST DEMON-
STRATION IN ALBANY RECENTLY.
TEN DEMONSTRATORS WERE AR-
RESTED DURING THE PROTEST.
CSEA REGION IV PRESIDENT C.
ALLEN MEAD, ABOVE, WAS
AMONG THOSE MARCHING.

PAGES 10and11

|

UNION NOT OPPOSED
TO TAX CUT CON-
CEPT, BUT WE’LL
KEEP OUR EYES OPEN
JUST IN CASE.

PAGE 20

BROOME DEVELOP-
MENTAL CENTER EM-
PLOYEES WILL
FINGERPRINT AND
PHOTOGRAPH THEIR
CHILDREN NEXT
MONTH TO HELP IN
CASE THEY EVER
BECOME LOST OR
ABDUCTED.

PAGE 9

UNITY IS REALITY FOR MORIAH CENTRAL SCHOOL CSEA UNIT
MEMBERS. ESSEX COUNTY CSEA LOCAL 816 PRESIDENT
JOHN McALONAN, LEFT, TALKS WITH UNIT PRESIDENT PETE
ROTELLA ABOUT HOW THE UNIT HAS MAINTAINED PERFECT
VOLUNTARY UNION MEMBERSHIP THE PAST DECADE.

sais

a

CSEA members in the three state bargaining
units (Adinistrative, Operational and

; Institutional), as well as CSEA-represented

employees in the Office of Court Administration
(OCA) are reminded that they may take
advantage of automatic payroll deduction to set
up an Individual Retirement Account (IRA).

An IRA is a tax-deferred investment plan
which allows individuals to save a portion of
their income for retirement while legally
sheltering income from taxes.

a eed a ws a a al A ed co a OE ES 7
CSEA-IRA
P.O. Box 7125
Albany, NY 12224
Please send me information on the Individual Retirement Account (IRA) programs now being made available
to me through payroll deduction. | am a state employee in the ASU, ISU, OSU or OCA bargaining unit
| am interested in receiving:
__— Prudential-Bache IRAs

___ The Dime Savings Bank IRAs

NAME

(IRA payroll deduction available

CSEA negotiated IRA payroll deduction with
the state in 1983. Three vendors, who represent
the three major types of IRAs — a bank, in-
surance company and investment firm that
manages mutual funds — are offering the retire-
ment plans.

For more information, State Division and OCA
employees should fill out and mail the coupon
below to: CSEA-IRA, P.O. Box 7125, Albany,
N.Y. 12224.

___ Oppenheimer Funds IRAs

Social Security
benefits taxable

Starting with 1984, if Social Security
beneficiaries have substantial income
in addition to their Social Security
benefits, up to half of their annual
benefits may be subject to income tax.

About 90 percent of the Social Secu-
rity beneficiaries will not be affected
by the new rule, however. If a person’s
only source of income in 1984 was from.
Social Security and/or SSI benefits, he
or she probably will not be affected.

The amount of benefits subject to tax
will be the smaller of:

* one half of a person’s Social Se-
curity benefits, or

¢ one-half of the amount by which the
adjusted gross income, plus tax ex-
empt interest, plus one-half of the So-
cial Security benefits, exceed the base
amount.

To figure out if they will have to pay

would need to determine which of the

Home Address:

folloing base amounts applies to

them: 7 .
$25,000 if the person files as a sin-

Place of Employment:

gle taxpayer,
¢ $32,000 if the person is married and

r
|
|
!
|
|
|
|
|
!
| —— General information on IRAs
|
|
|
|
|
|
!
|
|
|
!

the couple files a joint return, or

tax on their benefits, individuals

¢ $0if the person is marriedandlived @
with his or her spouse at any time dur-

ing the year and files separate tax

r

<

Hospital workers endangered

Unions vow to
appeal OSHA

decision about
E10 exposure

returns.

WASHINGTON—AFSCME and other unions
representing hospital workers have vowed to
return to court to fight the Occupational Safe-
ty and Health Administration’s rejection of a
short-term exposure limit for the cancer-
causing sterilant ethylene oxide (EtO).

AFSCME and several other unions plus a
public health research group last June won a
court ruling that forced OSHA to issue a new
standard for the medical equipment sterilant.

That standard reduced the eight-hour aver-
age exposure limit for EtO to one part per mil-
lion (1 ppm) from 50 ppm. However, OSHA
postponed a decision on a short-term exposure
limit (STEL) after the White House Office of
Management and Budget deleted the provision
from the new standard, saying it would cost too
much,

The unions charge that by eliminating the
STEL, the OMB gutted the standard because
most of the estimated 144,600 hospital workers
at risk are exposed to the gas in short, relative-
ly high concentrations when they open steriliz-
er doors. Such exposures, although averaging
out to the new 1 ppm limit over a workday, have

been linked in Finnish and U.S. studies to
higher than average rates of miscarriages and
other reproductive and health problems among
workers.

AFSCME Health and Safety Coordinator Jor-
dan Barab said the union is “outraged and dis-
gusted”’ by OSHA’s continued refusal to issue
a STEL and called OMB’s involvement in the
decision “completely inappropriate.”

Although the unions are confident they can
win in court, Barab said, it is ‘‘tragic and sense-
less” that hospital workers will continue to risk
cancer and miscarriages while the case goes
through court.

The issue of a STEL for the EtO standard has
been mired in controversy during the Reagan
administration. Last year, OSHA scientists
charged before a congressional panel that R.
Leonard Vance, OSHA’s health standards
director, attempted to discourage them from
collecting or considering evidence that could
justify a STEL after meeting with an official
from Union Carbide, a major EtO manufac-
turer which opposes a STEL.

(518) 434-0191

CSEA STATEWIDE HEADQUARTERS
33 ELK STREET, ALBANY, N.Y. 12224

CSECI SATELLITE OFFICES

BINGHAMTON SATELLITE OFFICE

Suite 218, Executive Office Bidg.
Binghamton Plaza

33 W. State Street

Binghamton, NY 13901
607-772-1750

CANTON SATELLITE OFFICE

P.O. Box 488
Canton, NY 13617
315-386-8131 or 8132

MAYVILLE SATELLITE OFFICE
P.O. Box 225

Mayville, NY 14757

716-753-5290

PLATTSBURGH SATELLITE OFFICE

Broad Street Professional Bidg.
53 Broad Street

Plattsburgh, NY 12901
518-563-0701

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

(518) 434-0191

ROCHESTER SATELLITE OFFICE

C.M.C. Building

3699 W. Henrietta Road
Rochester, NY 14623
716-334-7140

UTICA SATELLITE OFFICE

289 Genesee Street
Utica, NY 13501
315-735-9272

WESTCHESTER SATELLITE OFFICE
. 222 Mamaroneck Avenue

White Plains, NY 10601

914-946-6905 or 6906

School unit celebrates
decade of 100 percent

ON THE MOVE — One of the keys to Mori-
ah Central School Unit Pregident Pete Rotel-
la’s success in fostering full membership has
been his mobility. He usually sees most of
the unit’s 32 members during the normbl
school day. Here he’s pictured with, from
left, Gary Wykes, Martin Chapuk and Bill
Trybebis. |

Coo

HONORED — Essex County Local President
John McAlonan, left in photo below, presents
Pete Rotella with certificate of appreciation
signed by union President William L.
McGowan.

voluntary membership )

PORT HENRY — “We have an excellent contract here because of our 100
percent union membership and we want to keep it that way,” said Moriah
Central School Unit President Pete Rotella.

“That’s what I tell a new school district employee as soon as he or she
comes in the front door.”

For the past 10 years, six under Rotella, the Moriah school unit — part
of Essex County CSEA Local 816 — has had perfect voluntary union mem-
bership without any type of agency shop provision in its contract.

In recognition of the unit’s decade of perfect membership, Rotella was
recently presented with a certificate of appreciation by CSEA statewide Presi-
dent William L. McGowan.

“We have 32 members and when the union speaks to the district about
a problem, the district knows that all 32 employees are talking. That helps
a lot,” said Rotella.

Located in the North Country of the Capital Region, the Moriah district
serves the education needs of 1,008 elementary and high school students. Rotel-
la says the 100 percent membership has helped the union establish ‘‘a good
working relationship with the district.

“Tf a problem does develop the district knows that the workers will stick
together,” he said. ‘‘That seems to help move problems along to a quick reso-
lution without using the grievance procedure.”

Essex County Local President John McAlonan credited Rotella with
“working constantly with school employees, looking to help them in one way
or another.”

Said Rotella: ‘‘Nobody in the North Country gets a free ride. We’re all
used to doing our jobs and doing our share, and that goes for supporting our
union. It can’t be any other way if you really want to be effective.”

Bag lunch
experiment

The Moriah Central School District has
embarked upon a brown bag lunch experi-
ment to increase students’ participation in
the federal luncheon program. The district
is preparing several hundred bag lunches
for the students and selling them as an al-
ternative to regular hot meals. Unit Presi-
dent Pete Rotella has been working with
Cafeteria Supervisor Martha Helms on the
project. Here, he's pictured with the kitch-
en crew. From left are Jean Sprague, Theda
Groshens, Helms, Rotella, Josie Neaves
and Betty Conley. Thelma Chapuk is in
back row.

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985 Page 3

at naa

geust c
SECTOR

The Civil Service Employees Association

Local 1000, AFSCME, AFL-CIO
33 Elk Street, Albany, New York 12224

The Public Sector (445010) is published every other
Friday by The Civil Service Employees Association,
33 Elk Street, Albany, New York 12224

Publication Office: 1 Columbia Place, Albany, New
York 12207. Second Class Postage paid at Post
Office, Albany, New York.

MICHAEL P. MORAN — PUBLISHER
ROGER A. COLE — Editor

TINA LINCER FIRST — Associate Editor
BRIAN K. BAKER — Assistant Editor

Address changes should be sent to: Civil Service Em-
ployees Association, The Public Sector, 33 Elk Street,
Albany, New York 12224.

=—(x« 4 PC +><———
CSEA STATEWIDE HEADQUARTERS, 33 ELK
STREET, ALBANY, NEW YORK 12224
(518) 434-0191

< > mC so
DIRECTORY OF CSEA REGIONAL OFFICES
LONG ISLAND REGIONAL OFFICE
Hauppauge Atrium Building
300 Vanderbilt Motor Pkwy
Hauppauge, New York 11788
(516) 273-2280
(516) 435-0962

METROPOLITAN REGIONAL OFFICE
11 Broadway/Suite 1500

New York, New York 10004

(212) 514-9200

OH GREAT ELECTRIC ONE!

BE YE FRIEND OR BE YE FOE?
WE SURELY HAVE A RIGAT

 f Success stories
7 Worker tactics
df Looking ahead

GIVE US A SIGN.--

SOUTHERN REGIONAL OFFICE
Rural Route 1

Box 34, Old Route 9

Fishkill, New York 12524

(914) 896-8180

CAPITAL REGIONAL OFFICE
1215 Western Avenue
Albany, New York 12203
(518) 489-5424

CENTRAL REGIONAL OFFICE
Suite 308

290 Elwood Davis Road
Liverpool, New York 13088
(815) 451-6330

WESTERN REGIONAL OFFICE
4245 Union Road
Cambridge Square
Cheektowaga, New York 14225
(716) 634-3540

— ————S_—
CSEA STATEWIDE 0°".JERS
PRESIDENT WILLIAM L. McGOWAN
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

JOSEPH E. McDERMOTT

SECRETARY IRENE CARR
TREASURER BARBARA M. FAUSER

CSEA REGIONAL PRESIDENTS

Region | President Dan Donohue

Region II President George Boncoraglio

Region Ill President Pat Mascioli

Region IV President C. Allen Mead

Region V President James J. Moore

Region VI President Robert Lattimer
SS ™— oh

LEGAL DEPARTMENT (518) 436-7663

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT FUND 1-800-342-4274

LEAP-CSEA (518) 434-8151

PERSONAL LEGAL SERVICES PLAN

Foreword by Dt EULA BINGHAM

a stirring, persuasive, fact-filled book about a

1-800-435-7757

436-8622
CWEP (518) 473-3416
EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE 1

LEGISLATIVE & POLITICAL ACTION

-800-342-3565

mostly ignored national problem . it will rank with
Ralph Nader's ‘Unsafe at Any Speed’ and Rachel Car-
son's ‘Silent Spring’.” —WASHINGTON POST

55.00

PROGRESSIVE PRESS

A BOOK
REVIEW

A new book, ‘‘Don’t Let
Your Job Kill You,” by long-
time labor journalist Franklin
Wallick has been published
with a foreword by former
OSHA ~ Director Eula
Bingham.

The book includes the full
text of the author’s highly
popular 1972 edition of ‘“The
American Worker: An Endan-
gered Species,’ as well as a
new section on worker success
stories and worker tactics.

In publishing the new edi-
tion, Wallick says, ‘‘The time
for horror stories is over — we
know we have a problem. The
job now facing workers and
their unions is what to do about
the problems. I hope this book
will be a real guide to problem
solving of health and safety at
the workplace.”

Wallick is the 61-year-old
editor of the ‘UAW Washing-
ton Report” and was a UAW
lobbyist for passage of the Oc-
cupational Safety and Health
Act of 1970.

“Don’t Let Your Job Kill
You,” published by Progres-
sive Press, 7620 Morningside
Drive, N.W. Washington, D.C.
20012. $5 per copy, sent postage
paid with receipt of check
made out to Progressive
Press.

‘OR, Friday, January 25, 1985

given by Dutchess C

By Anita Manley
CSEA Communications Associate
MILLBROOK — An agency’s dream of opening a day care center for the
elderly has become a reality, thanks in part to a group of “guardian angels,”
including a crew of CSEA members.

3 T
‘a |
we |
a |
Seay
|
=
fp
af i
ce

GUARDIAN ANGELS — Charlie Rexhouse, left, shows the new ramp he and
his crew built for the elderly clients of the day care center located at the Dutch-
ess County Infirmary. With Rexhouse are Ron Klaproth, Frank Viacava and
Bob Myers. Vernon Storms, who also helped in the project, is absent from
the photo.

Helping create elderly day care ce
latest special assistance for needy

eg 7 TMM aN

nier, ~~
VLE by

AHO

ounty CSEA members |

In spite of a limited budget, the Dutchess County Community Action Agen-
cy was able to open the center in the Dutchess County Infirmary in December.

Site Manager Marilyn Pletzer said that following a study completed last
year, it became obvious that some type of day care services for the elderly
was desperately needed. ‘The need for this type of service was referred to
(in the study) repeatedly,’ Pletzer said.

Pletzer said her agency has had a contract with the county’s Office for
the Aging to provide services to the elderly, such as weatherization of homes,
a foodbank program and transportation. The local Medicaid study turned up
ee problems involving keeping elderly people at home and properly
cared for.

*
=

“They needed programs of assistance and they found them difficult to’

obtain,” Pletzer said, adding that home health care is difficult to obtain be-
cause home health aides are hard to recruit in sufficient numbers due to low
salaries being offered.

The agency conducted a study of two existing day care programs in Ver-
mont and Connecticut. Following an extensive local needs survey, the agen-
cy began looking into funding, with money coming from two private sources.

%=, Dutchess County donated space in the county infirmary.

Renovations on the premises were needed, and it was here that CSEA
members came through , many donating their own time. ‘‘The maintenance
people were tremendous, I don’t know what we would have done without
them,” Pletzer said.

Dutchess County CSEA Unit Second Vice President Charlie Rexhouse says
this isn’t the first time the CSEA members working at the infirmary have
given of themselves above and beyond the call of duty. Rexhouse said his crew
members often spend their own time. visiting with patients, for instance. In
addition, both Rexhouse and maintenance man Vernon Storms are on call
—voluntarily—during cold winter months to deliver emergency home heat-
ing fuel to needy families, another service of the Community Action Agency.

“Charlie Rexhouse is probably one of the hardest working members of
the unit, both in his job and in his union,”’ says Dutchess County Unit Presi-
dent Mary Rich. ‘He cares a great deal about people and it reflects in his
total involvement. He’s one of the most caring and giving people I know.”

"Charlie Rexhouse is
unit, both in his job and in his union.

people | know.”

one of the hardest working members of the

it reflects in his total involvement. He's one of the most caring and giving

He cares a great deal about people and

TOURING Dutchess County’s new Elderly Day Gare Center recently were
Program Aide Marilyn Bauerle, CSEA Unit Vice President Charlie Rexhouse,
Infirmary Administrator Tom Fiore, and Site Manager Marilyn Pletzer.

AMONG CSEA MEMBERS who gave extra of themselves to help rata
of the day care facility at the Dutchess County Infirmary were James Far-
rell and Katherine Lawler.

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

rennens*

se

Page 5

GOING TO PRESS — Editor Melinda Carr looks over a copy of The Ac-
tivist with David Sebast, supervisor of print shop and mail at CSEA head-
quarters where the publication is put together. “We want to educate and
inform, but also to inspire and motivate,” says Carr.

A TEAM PROJECT — Michael Moran, publisher, calls
The Activist a “team project. We rely on the help of
CSEA’s own experts for the information we need,” he says.

Page 6 THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

STARTING POINT — Graphics Artist Ralph Distin with Assistant Editor Brian Baker. “The
information in each issue is compact, gives a concise overview and is a good starting point any-
time you need information,’ Baker says.

Wondering about the best way to handle that grievance? Confused about how to
file an IP? Looking for advice on how to motivate members or negotiate a contract?

Then what you need to read is The CSEA Activist, a bimonthly publication that’s
full of tips on how to be a more effective unionist.

CSEA’s Communications Department came out with The Activist a year ago this
month. The eight-page publication is much more than a newsletter. It’s an educa-
tional tool packed with valuable information CSEA leaders at all levels need to
represent the union’s members.

Michael Moran, director of CSEA’s Communications Department and publisher
of The Activist, explains how the idea for the publication came about.

“We found we didn’t need a newsletter in the usual sense but rather a publica-
tion that would give officers the kind of nuts and bolts information they should know
as labor leaders. We wanted the content to be more ‘how-to’ than ‘what’s new.””

Reaching a wider readership was another goal, he said, noting that Communica-
tions staff members assigned to the project worked to develop a circulation that went
well beyond local presidents and Board members.

The Activist currently has more than 3,000 readers including shop stewards and
members of various local and unit committees as well as Board members and regional,
local and unit officers. Issues to date have centered around a major theme—such as
setting up labor/management committees or filing improper practice charges—
generally presenting a problem and suggesting ways to deal with it.

“We try to use a no-nonsense ‘how-to’ approach,” says Activist Editor Melinda
Carr. For instance, one recent issue on spiralling health insurance costs demonstrat-
ed why the exorbitant rate increases are occuring nationwide, and what the union
can do in negotiations to hold onto benefits and contain costs.

“Case Studies,” a regular feature of The Activist, zeros in on real life labor situ-
ations where workers have solved problems. Carr thinks the column adds a human
element that people can relate to.

“One of the functions of The Activist certainly is to educate and inform. But we
also want to inspire and motivate people and the case study approach of letting ac-
tivists learn from the experiences of their counterparts in other locals is one way of
doing that,” said Carr. ‘I think we accomplish something if just one local president,
for example, reads one of these articles and says ‘if they can pull this off, I think I
can make it work here, too.’ ”

The Activist also includes other regular features not necessarily tied to the main
theme. Among them have been ‘Legal Briefs” and ‘‘Know Your Constitution,” both
prepared by attorneys of CSEA’s law firm, Roemer and Featherstonhaugh, and ‘“Foot-
notes,” a piece from CSEA’s Department of Education and Training suggesting
resources for more information on various topics. Expertise from a host of other staff
professionals also is put to use in the production of The Activist, Moran said. “The
publication is very much a team project and we rely on the help of CSEA’s own ex-

i]

it

‘How-to’ publication
a labor-saver
for union leaders

perts for information on matters like health insurance or union rights. When we wanted
advice on collective bargaining for local government units we went right to Manny
Vitale, a CSEA negotiator and one of the toughest around. And when we needed in-
formation about health insurance we were able to get what we needed from Tim
Mullens of our Insurance Department,” said Moran.

The publication incorporates the talents of many on the Communications Depart-
ment’s own staff, including regional communications associates and Graphics Artist
Ralph Distin.

Distin, who designs charts and tables as well as some original art for The Ac-

e tivist, notes that good graphics play an important part in the publication.

“As with any publication art and cartoons and other graphics enhance the read-
ability and attractiveness,” he says. ‘‘But we also use it in an attempt to make the
material more understandable.”

Carr said that in many ways the new publication complements other CSEA pro-
grams that support the union’s officers, stewards and activists, helping them do their
jobs better.

“When you think about it, an officer or steward has to know a lot in order to do
an effective job—how to handle a grievance, how to prepare for negotiations, now
to chair a meeting, how to manage the finances and so on,” says Carr. “‘CSEA pro-
vides a lot of help, including basic training courses through our labor studies pro-

e gram, workshops and seminars throughout the year to keep activists updated, and
a variety of publications ranging from manuals to The Public Sector.

“The Activist’s strength lies in its being able to concentrate entirely on a specif-
ic issue and offer practical suggestions unionists can put to use,” she said.

Brian Baker, assistant editor, pointed out that the publication is meant to be saved
as a reference source and is designed especially to be inserted into a binder.

“The idea is for people to hold onto The Activist and use it for a reference whenever
they need it. The information in each issue is compact, gives a concise overview, and
is a good starting point anytime you need information for an effort your local or unit
is planning to get involved in,” he said.

._ It’salsoa good idea for subscribers to share their copies with other activists who
e “don’t receive it, he added.

Future issues of the publication will focus on political action, combatting con-
tracting out, and member participation in community service projects, he added.

With six issues of The Activist published so far, reader response already has been
positive.

“We've been getting great feedback, including additions to our mailing list and
enthusiastic comments from readers we’ve met at conventions and workshops,” said
Carr.

She expects circulation will continue to increase as more activists such as stewards
and committee members become aware of the publication.

oe }
\ Should you be H
i

. 2
i getting The Activist? i
|
a The CSEA Activist aims to reach a broad range of CSEA members in
i leadership positions — trom statewide, regional, local and unit officers to 4
i committee chairpersons and shop stewards, If you think you should be get- = (/ fe)

e@ | ting a free subscription, fill out and mail this coupon. ot ai ~
| : < =
' : aad f
{ Please begin sending me The CSEA Activist at this address:
Name
i
' Street
f City State. Zip.
i | currently serve CSEA in the following leadership capacity: i
e i —___— Officer (give title) be
+ _____ Committee Chairperson (name of committee) —
r] Shop Steward
i = Other. (plessesspecity) RUS Setar
i Name of Local a a us
| Name of Unit __ oes
i] i
| Mail coupon to: The CSEA Activist, 33 Elk Street, Albany, NY 12207, |
a
JHE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25,1985 Page 7

ONEONTA — CSEA has filed an improper practice charge against the
City of Oneonta, citing failure to bargain in good faith. CSEA says the city
refused to sign an agreement calling for “‘on- call” language recommended
by a Public Employment Relations Board fact finder.

The dispute began when both sides, while at impasse, agreed to present
the recommendations of a fact finder to their respective bodies. CSEA rati-
fied the recommendation a week later, and informed the city by letter of its
action.

Based upon information received, the union negotiating team believed
the city had also ratified the recommendations, untila month later when the
union was asked to review contract language that omitted the “on-call” agree-
ment contained in the fact finder’s recommendations.

a For the next three months, CSEA continued to demand the “‘on call” lan-

P Union, city of Oneonta at odds |
over conttacl’s ‘on-call’ language

guage be included in the agreement. Meanwhile, the city responded only by
signing the signature page. As a result, CSEA Field Representative Gerald
Phelan said he had no recourse but to file the IP against the city on behalf
of the 66 employees in the bargaining unit.

The union asks PERB to direct the city to sign the complete agreement
immediately, and provide the union with a copy. It also requests that the city
be directed to post a public notice that its actions were improper and will not
be repeated. is

“For months the city of Oneonta and its paid negotiator have been ‘drag-
ging feet.’ We drew the line after their latest tactic to slip in an incomplete
agreement that clearly lacks specific language relating to on-call duty as
recommended by PERB. We absolutely refuse to accept any agreement with-
out that language and have indicated our position to PERB. The final deci-
sion is now in their hands,” Phelan said.

i YEARS OF
fae PROGRESS

EC

ee
In 1937 CSEA won its seven-year long battle for ALBANY. —

“After years of struggle, and de- ”

Appellate court rules
DMNA civilian workers
are public employees

ployees to choose a labor union to represent them.

a definite state salary plan providing equal pay
for equal work and definite minimum salaries
for all titles, with annual increments for satis-
factory service. This was accomplished
through the Feld- Hamilton Law signed by the
governor on June 3, 1937—one of the outstand-
ing accomplishments of CSEA in its entire
75-year history. The same year CSEA gained
creation of a State Salary Standardization
Board, giving employees the right to appeal for
improved salary based on duties and responsi-
bilities. And in 1938 CSEA won the Feld-
Osterlag Law, establishing right of appeal of

reallocation.

employees for title reclassification and salary

Spite the state’s opposition, we have finally con-
vinced both the Public Employment Relations
Board and various state courts that you are enti-
tled to union representation.”

With those words, statewide State President —

William L. McGowan recently congratulated Divi-
sion of Military and Naval Affairs (DMNA)
employees who have been fighting for years to
have CSEA as their representative.

The state had argued that the civilian workers
are not public employees within the meaning of
the Taylor Law.

The law recognizes the right of public em-

That union then has the right to negotiate a
contract with management that protects all the

: workers in the bargaining unit.

CSEA went on to win a series of battles before
PERB and in various state courts to unionize
DMNA employees.

It concluded when Appellate Division judges rul-
ed that the civilians “were public employees and
not in the organized militia and, therefore, are sub-
ject to the provisions of the Taylor Law.”

McGowan is now optimistic “we can achieve
great things in the years to come.”

WASHINGTON — The Reagan administration has im-
plemented a new policy which encourages federal agen-
cies to hire temporary employees on a large scale,
ostensibly to save money. %

However, the move is in line with advice from the
right wing Heritage Foundation, which said “the federal
government could be turned upside down” if political ex-
ecutives took control of the bureaucracy in the second
term. ‘Much of the president’s conservative mandate
could be implemented without legislative changes,”’ the
Foundation said in “Mandate for Leadership II.”

Donald J. Devine, director of the Office of Personnel
Management, issued a directive which took effect Jan. 2:
It gave agency chiefs “‘broad new authority” to bypass the
copetitive procedures of the civil service merit system and
hire temporaries for up to four years; beyond that would
require OPM approval.

The rules permit hiring of temporary employees in all
kinds of jobs, including professional levels up to GS-12
which pay more than $41,000.

An OPM spokesman called Devine’s new policy ‘“‘a big
change.”’ It reverses a firm policy of some 15 years of dis-
couraging the use of temporaries to do the work of career
employees. Even under the restrictive policy, there were
112,000 temporary employees in fiscal 1983; in total, there
are 2.3 million federal workers.

President Kenneth T. Blaylock of the American Fed-

Civil service system bypassed in new
Reagan policy to hire temporary employees

eration of Government Employees, said wider use of tem-
poraries would undermine the career service. ‘‘Are those
the kind of people we want inspecting meat, treating vete-
rans and writing Social Security checks?” he asked.

Devine said the increased use of temporaries would
be “very cost efficient” and should be encouraged.

Devine is one of the leading ideologues of the Reagan
administration, according to the records of Group Re-
search Report. He headed all the Young Americans for
Freedom chapters in Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1963 and was elect-
ed to the national board at the second YAF convention.
He organized a rally for Senator Barry Goldwater in
Brooklyn in 1963; Goldwater became the Republican
presidential candidate in 1964. In 1975, Devine was elect-
ed to the board of directors of the American Conservative
Union. In 1981, Devine was a consultant to the National
Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation. In 1984, he was
on the cover of the John Birch Society magazine as part
of an exclusive interview.

The Heritage Foundation said the Reagan administra-
tion’s political appointees failed to control the bureaucra-
cy in the first term. It said they “‘were captured, worked
for narrow interest group goals and, at times, fought
among themselves.” The second term offers an opportu-
nity, Heritage said, ‘‘actually to control” and reverse the
course of the government. A veteran observer said that
might be the reason for the new policy.

"THE PUBLIC SECTOR,

Page 8

riday, January 25, 1985.

Job
Opening

Region Ill safety
and health rep

CSEA has announced a yacancy in
the position of occupational safety and
health representative, grade 14, in
Metropolitan Region II. Interested can-
didates should submit a resume to Den-
nis M. Battle, director of employee
relations and personnel, CSEA Head-
quarters, 33 Elk Street, Box 7125, Cap-
itol Station, Albany, N.Y. 12224 not
later than Feb. 12, 1985.

The occupational safety and health
specialist is responsible for investigat-
ing complaints received or initiated by
CSEA alleging violations of the New
York State Public Sector OSHA Law,
Right to Know Law, National Electri-
cal Codes or other regulations, as well
as investigating circumstances result-
ing in work place mishaps.

GEORGE BONCORAGLIO — “This region’s
going to be involved in politics of New York
City.”

NEW YORK CITY — CSEA Political Action
Liaisons (PALS) from throughout the Metropolitan
area are taking on assignments to specifie state
legislators and congressmen as part of a
reorganization of the union’s political organizing
program in Region IJ. The PALS are also receiving
special training on how to mobilize the union’s
membership for optimum effectiveness in the
political action arena.

“We are reorganizing and are going to be
involved in the politics of New York City. Our
endorsement will mean something to candidates,
and they will hear from us when they are in office
because we are looking for input,’ says CSEA
Region II President George Boncoraglio.

Recently, some 60 activists from the region’s 22
locals participated in a day-long workshop,
outlining strategies for individual and collective
outreach. CSEA statewide Political Action Director
Thomas Haley says the New York program was the
first of several sessions planned throughout the six

"Hy,

Region Il PALS get prepped

regions.

However, while the other regional workshops will
focus on the specifics of CSEA’s legislative agenda,
the New York program concentrated on improving
coordination of political efforts. Because of the
huge Region II population, political contact is
required with some 100 lawmakers, making
efficient interaction essential.

Each of the Political Action Liaisons will
encourage member interest and involvement
through letter-writing campaigns, phone banks,
visits to legislators, and increased awareness of
crucial issues affecting membership. According to
regional political action chairman Jim Heekin, it is
the individual involvement that makes the
difference in effectiveness. He stresses that
members’ help is needed and wanted in the region’s
political reorganization. A series of local workshops
is being scheduled to follow-up on the central effort
and strengthen the commitment to full
participation throughout the region.

Region IV info day

ID program for kids
slated at Broome DC

BINGHAMTON — CSEA and two other unions have scheduled special
ideritification programs for children of employees at the Broome
Developmental Center on Glenwood Road here in early February.

Children of employees at the facility may be photographed and finger-
printed to provide possible future references for law enforcement and other
agencies who become involved in cases of lost or abducted children.

Special identification programs for those wishing to participate are
scheduled frgm 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. in the main lobby of Broome
Developmental Center Feb. 2 and Feb. 9.

“There has been a growing awareness in the Broome County
community, and nationwide, of the number of children separated from their
families for various reasons. As responsible state employees, we decided to
take a preventative step by compiling information that might assist in
finding a missing child at some future time,” said Suzanne Smacher,
chairwoman of the Human Relations Committee at the facility and an
officer of CSEA Local 449 there.

The program is a joint venture by CSEA Local 449, AFSCME Council 82,
and the Public Employee Federation local.

Photographs and fingerprints of the children will be turned over to loc+.

- agencies for possible future reference.

State employees interested in the program should call Suzanne Smacher

at the Broome Developmental Center (607) 770-0472 to make an appointment

COMSTOCK — CSEA’s going to prison — but not for any crime.

In order to serve the informational needs of its Great Meadow
Correctional Facility Local members, several CSEA Capital Region staff
members, employee benefit representatives and various service providers
will be locked inside of the correctional facility for the first CSEA
Information Day program ever held inside of a maximum security prison.

The Information Day program is scheduled for February 13 from 11
a.m. to 3:30 p.m.

“It’s very difficult for public employees who work in correctional
facilities or any other 24-hour operation to really be aware of all of the
benefits their union can provide them,” said C. Allen Mead, Region IV
president.

“T believe CSEA would rather be found guilty of trying to educate our
members about their union and the benefits available to them than of
staying out of prison,’ Mead quipped.

Among the invited participates are: CSEA Education and Training,
field services, communications, OSHA, Employee Benefit Fund, Personal
Legal Plan, LEAP, QWEP, PAC AND CSEA/P, Other invited participants
are: EAP, JVrdine, Blue Cross, Blue Shield, GHI, Employees Retirement
System Workers’ Compensation, Dime Savings Bank and CHP.

“Because of the screening process and security inside of the facility the
participants will not be bringing elaborate displays but they will have plenty

or obtain additional information on the project.

of current information,’’ Mead said.

Fight Workers’ Comp hours change

(Continued from page 1)
be affected.”

Of particular concern to the unions, beyond the
unilateral decision process instigated by Steingut,
are a host of impact questions which have not been
addressed. The night proceedings present new
travel and personal complications to all con-
cerned, including employees, clients, attorneys,
judges and doctors. Also, the unions claim, the
non-traditional workday plan ignors the needs of
employees with children and the professional
scheduling conflicts of doctors and lawyers, and
would force many people to travel New York
City’s mass transit system alone at night.

Further complicating the situation is an im-
pending relocation of the Workers’ Compensation
Board from the World Trade Center to Brooklyn.
CSEA and other groups have thusfar unsuccess-
fully proposed delaying night sessions at least un-
til after the disruption of the relocation. Steingut

has also rejected proposals to delay implementa-
tion until the program can be more thoroughly ex-
amined; for more flexible morning hearing hours;
and recommendations that the program be in-

stituted only as a short-term experiment.

Union officials say that while legal proceedings
continue, other options are being prepared, includ-
ing stepped-up political activity, to deal with the
situation.

Salisbury elected

to statewide Board

ALBANY — Judy Salisbury has been
elected a member of CSEA’s statewide Board

of Directors, representing members of CSEA
Environmental Conservation locals.
Salisbury finished first in a three-way race
ina Special election to fill a vacancy on the
union’s Board.
Finishing second was Mary Ellen
Markiewicz and third was Mary Luciano.

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

Page 9

— facy Activists
|Z NSTRUIE picket at
~ obser, Alhany
rally

%

ABOVE: CSEA Communications
Associate Daniel X. Campbell, bullhorn
in hand, chanted against apartheid
policies at the Albany demonstration.

oO
RIGHT: On the picket line were, from
left, Albany County Social Services
Department Unit President Steve
Radler, CSEA Region IV President C.
Allen Mead and CSEA statewide
Secretary Irene Carr.

oC
BELOW: Gary Parlic, left, of O.D. Heck
Developmental Center in Schenectady,
and Joel Schwartz, Region II mental
hygiene board rep, joined the line.

Page 10 THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

especially whether they have permission

ALBANY—CSEA members and officers added their support to a protest against
policies on South Africa staged at the Leo W. O’Brien Federal Building here recently.

More than 200 people picketed at the rally, which ended with the arrest of 10 area
civic, religious and union leaders, who were charged with disorderly conduct after
they refused to leave the building at its closing time.

At a press conference several days earlier, organized by the National Associa-
tion for the Advancement of Colored People and the Albany-based Coalition Again,
Apartheid, CSEA statewide Secretary Irene Carr voiced CSEA’s opposition to Sout!
Africa’s apartheid system, which unfairly discriminates against the black majority,
and which has tried to break the independent black unions (see story in box, right).

“In solidarity with our South African brothers and sisters, CSEA expresses
outrage at the arrest and detention of trade unionists by the government of South
Africa,”’ Carr said.

C. Allen Mead, president of CSEA’s Capital Region IV, said CSEA’s involvement
against apartheid began in 1981 during a controversial rugby game involving the South

ME THE
6 RAY
My CENA

The facts of life

to stay in the 87 percent of the country
legally reserved for whites. If you don’t
show your passbook to a policeman on
demand—or if any detail is wrong in
it—you can be arrested. In 1983 that
happened to some 200,000 people.

© Black South Africans who are
allowed to work and live outside of the
homelands earn on the average less
than a third of what white workers do.
Over 60 percent of black urban familic®
earn less than the government says is
necessary to survive. The situation is
even worse in the rural areas.

© Racist laws prevent husbands and
wives from living together in “white”
cities. Black women who can find work
as maids feed white children while
their own go hungry in the bantustans.

© One of every five rural black e

Five of every six South Africans are
black. But this majority lives under a
Staggering system of repression, inhu-
manity, and exploitation.

® South African blacks have no say
in the government that rules them.
They are not allowed to vote or hold
office, nor are they citizens.

®@ Much of the black population—84
percent of the country—is forced to
live on 13 percent of the land. Between
1960 and 1982 the regime forcibly
uprooted and relocated over 3.5 million
people into rural homelands, or bantu-
stans. It is virtually impossible to eke
out a living in these barren regions.

@ All blacks must carry a passbook
stating where they, live, where they
work, who they are married to, and

bouth African form of repression is

African Springboks and the Schenectady-based all-star Eastern Rugby Union team.
The game was scheduled at Bleeker Stadium in Albany with the approval of the late
Albany Mayor Erastus Corning.

“‘CSEA, AFSCME, the NAACP and the then newly-formed Coalition Against Apart-
heid led hundreds of demonstrators in a rally against the game in a cold rainstorm,”
recalled Mead.

@ At the recent rally, protesters gathered in sub-zero temperatures, chanting slo-
gans against the Reagan administration’s policy of ‘constructive engagement”’ with
South Africa’s rulers.

Among the 10 who were arrested were John Funicello of the AFSCME Interna-
tional Area Office and Albany Central Labor Council, and Lawrence S. Wittner, vice
president of the United University Professions.

The 10 were brought before Albany City Court Judge Thomas Keegan and released
later that evening. They face a possible penalty of 15 days in jail and a possible fine
of $250 each.

BRAVING sub-freezing weather, picket-
ers gathered in front of the O’Brien
Federal Building.

nder apartheid

labie@uies before its first birthday—
any die from lack of food—while
louth African exports $2 billion worth
If food a year.

© Less than half of black adults can
bad and write. Whites get free school-
ig; blacks don’t. The state spends 11
mes more on a white child's education

banned person to hold a job, meet with
more than one person at a time, be
mentioned in the press, or leave home
evenings, holidays, or weekends. Such
repression faces opponents of apar-
theid—be they black or white.

© US. corporations like IBM and
Control Data supply the highly sophisti-
an on a black child’s. Only about 7 cated computer systems essential to the
rcent of black children finish high system of control and repression. U.S.
hook corporations and banks provide billions
© Jailings without charges or trials, in capital that helps prop up apartheid
ls well as torture and murder, are At the same time, many of these corpo-
lommon practices. Well over 1,000 rations—which have engaged in layoffs,
ponents of apartheid were detained plant closings, and union busting here
st year alone. This does not include at home—exploit black labor in South
ass roundups in black townships on Africa. In that country it is a serious
crime—with possible death sentence—
to call for the withdrawal of foreign
investment.

lhe fringes of cities. One peculiarly

anngg—which makes it illegal for the

SEC ak
ANTI-APARTHEID — Protesters included CSEA activists, from left, Warren
Moloney of SUNY, Sue Waltz of the Department of Motor Vehicles, and

Barbara Charles of the Labor Department.

Black unions offer hope

The black labor movement is both a
bastion of hope for the 24 million
blacks of South Africa and a deadly
threat to the apartheid system which
rules them.

For years the South African govern-
ment had tried to smash the indepen-
dent black unions. In the 1960's the
35,000-strong South African Congress
of Trade Unions was driven into exile.
Virtually all of its organizers were
jailed without trial. Five activists were
murdered,

In the 1970's black unions revived—
recruiting 150,000 black workers.
Responding to the growing organizing
—and militancy—of the black unions,
the government instituted so-called
labor reforms legalizing private sector
unions, and attempting to co-opt them.
Tt hasn't worked.

Despite the constant threat—and
reality—of repression, and the 25
percent unemployment rate among
blacks, the labor movement-has contin-
ued to grow. Some estimates put black
trade union membership as high as
400,000. Two major confederations, the
Federation of South African Trade
Unions and the Council of Unions of
South Africa, and unaffiliated unions
like the South African Allied Workers
Union have become major institutions.

Increased organizing has been
matched by sharp increase in strikes—
all organized in incredibly difficult
conditions. Only a few strikes have
been legal—picketing during any strike
is illegal under the Internal Security
Act. Further, employers have the right
to dismiss any striker.

Despite this, there were 106 recorded
strikes and work stoppages in 1978; by
1982, there were 394 (involving
141,000 black workers); and 1984 was
turning out to be a record year.

The awesome difficulties black
unions face is dramatized by the
historic 1980 strike of 10,000 Johannes-
burg municipal workers. Having no

These two articles were excerpted from the Public Employee, the official publication of the American Federation of State, County & Municipal Employees, AFL-CIO.

right to strike—or even to organize—
they courageously struck for recognition
of their union and for a wage increase
from around $43 to $75 per week.

The government broke the strike.
Leaders were jailed and all who refused
to return to work were fired. Since the
black workers are classified as
“migrants,” losing their jobs meant
they had no right to stay in Johannes-
burg. Some 1,200 were herded into a
compound, where they were kept over-
night 60 to a room. In the morning the
police used clubs and rifle butts to
force the workers onto buses sending
them back to the rural “homelands.”

Often, it is more selective—and
severe. Hundreds of union leaders and
organizers have been detained, tortured,
and sometimes killed. One celebrated
case was of Neil Aggett, a white orga-
nizer for the predominantly black Afri-
can Food and Canning Workers Union.
After 70 days of detention and torture,
he reportedly took his own life in
February 1982. He was the 53rd South
African to die in detention since 1963.

The deaths and the repression
continue, but the black South African
unions keep on organizing and
struggling—-often winning victories
even against international corporate
giants like Ford and General Motors.
Often strikes are broken, and mass
firings are not uncommon—like at the
giant state-owned synthetic oil facility
where 6,500 workers were fired after
the recent successful general strike.
These workers were the only ones fired
after the massive work stoppage. This
has led to speculation that oil poor
South Africa, fearing a boycott by oil
producing states, sees the synthetic fuel
facility as strategically important.

Apartheid can break strikes. The
system can break unions. But it clearly
cannot break the yearning for freedom
and dignity on the part of 24 million
people who know that someday they are
going to win.

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

Page 11

bon ¥
RETIREMENT CAUSES RESHUFFLING — After completing 20 years of
state employment and union service, Helen Butrym, longtime secretary of
CSEA Tax and Finance Local 690, retired recently, At left, Butrym receives
Ke gesture of appreciation at her retirement from CSEA statewide President

William L. McGowan. At right, CSEA Executive Vice President Joseph E.
McDermott swears in Bruce Larsen, Mary Jarosewicz and William Burdick
as third vice president, secretary and second vice president, respectively, of
the local.

Uniforms an accessory of new Cohoes pact

COHOES—Cohoes and clothes seem to go together naturally. Back in the
19th century, the place was known as the “Spindle City.’’ Lately, the city has
been home for the famous fashion firm that uses its name.

And now the city’s 21 clerical employees—20 of whom are women—may be
sitting prettier as the result of a uniform allowance program which is part of
a two-year pact negotiated for them by CSEA.

According to CSEA Clerical Unit President Nicki Moryl, the idea for a sim-
ple type of uniform for clerical workers in the police department came
up last year as a suggestion of a few workers there.

“The idea picked up the support of some of the workers, and management
and the unions are going to talk about specifics sometime before July,” said

Mory). “The clerical workers are serious about some type of simple, but fashiona-
ble uniform ensemble—blouse, slacks, skirt and so on—which could be mixed
and matched to create a variety of different outfits.”

Among other gains in the recently negotiated pact were a maximum pay
increase of 6 percent this year and 6 percent again next year based on a cost-of-
living trigger formula negotiated by CSEA Field Representative John
Cummings.

The contract also included upgraded medical insurance coverage, the ob-
servance of Martin Luther King Day as a paid holiday, the right to accumulate
sick leave in excess of 150 days and payment of 45 sick days upon retirement.

New exam prep booklets
available for caseworkers,
social welfare examiners

ALBANY — CSEA is now making available two new exam prepa-
ration booklets to workers in the political subdivisions. The new book-
lets, one for caseworkers and the other for social welfare examiners,
add to two already existing instructional series on secretarial and cus-
todial skills.

The new “Social Welfare Examiner Series” contains review work
in the areas of supervision and administration, interviewing, and un-
derstanding social and human relations problems.

Principles and practices of social casework, interviewing and su-
pervision are included as part of the preparation in the “(Caseworker
Promotional Exam Series.”

Still available through the CSEA Education and Training Depart-
ment are the “Secretarial and Typing Series” and the ‘Custodial
Series.”

The former booklet is for secretaries in the counties and munici-
palities and for non-teaching school district personnel. Designed for
employees holding typist, steno, and secretarial titles, it contains review
work in areas of supervision, secretarial and typing practices, spelling,
punctuation, and capitalization and usage.

The series for custodians contains review work in supervision, clean-
ing, building operations and maintenance as well as in ability to read
and follow written instructions.

Each booklet is available for the price of $1.50 from the union’s Edu-
cation and Training Department. Use adjacent coupon for ordering.

ORDER FORM

ATTN: CSEA Education Department
33 Elk Street
Albany, N.Y. 12207

Please send me the booklet(s) indicated. | understand the price is $1.50
(includes postage) for EACH booklet ordered

__ Secretarial and Typing Series __ Social Welfare Examiner Series
— Custodial Series __ Caseworker Promotional Exam
Series

| have enclosed a check or money order in the amount of $____
to cover the cost of this order.

Please send booklet(s) to:

Name = =

Address z = a
City Pasa Teese Soh State/Zip

Social Security Number ___ CSEA Local _
EMPLOYER

PLEASE NOTE: Non-CSEA members can obtain the exam prep
booklets directly from Cornell University at the same price by contact-

ing: Cornell ILR, 112 State Street, Suite 1200, Albany, New York 12207.

Page 12° THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

@

<< Region III President Pat Mascioli.

fe

STAMP OF DISTINCTION — Eugene Klein, president of the Millbrook
School District Unit, finds philately a rewarding hobby.

{Millbrook school member makes impression

around the world with stamp collection

MILLBROOK—A CSEA member with a penchant for stamp collecting
finds that his hobby is not only educational, but has made him friends all over
the world.

Eugene Klein, president of the Millbrook School District Unit of Dutch-
ess County Local 814, began collecting Asian stamps and coins about 25 years
ago. He chose Asia because he was interested in its rich history and culture.
Klein noted that it is more diffcult for Chinese collectors to obtain stamps
from their own country than it is for others. It seems that years ago, the Red
Chinese government confiscated stamp collections, saying they were a
“Capitalistic hobby.”

In 1978, Klein began to publish a quarterly newsletter called “The China
Trader.” The publication includes price lists, a letter from the editor and sub-
scriber letters , and is sent to about 250 subscribers. They come from all walks
of life and from such locations as Germany, England, China and Canada.
Although he has not met his readers, Klein says he corresponds with many
of them.

Asked if he has any advice for novice collectors, Klein says hobbyists
should concentrate on one country (or one topic such as art, railroads, sports,
dance); collect “mint” (unused) stamps—“if you expect to get a dollar
return” — and keep the stamps in an album.

Best sources for stamps include the U.S Postal Service, auction houses,
mail auctions, stamp newspapers, other collectors and stamp departments
in such retail outlets as Macy’s and Gimbels in New York. Stamp shows are
also a good source and a number of them are held in New York City each year.

A CSEA member for 10 years, Klein has been president of his unit for
eight years and has participated in negotiations for his unit during contract
talks. The activist comments that he plans to retire in two-and-a-half years
or as soon as he has 1,000 newsletter subscribers—whichever comes first. =)

4
Suspension dropped for Sidney Hospital employee

SIDNEY—The new year started on the right note for Jeanie Jones, a
clerk/telephone operator at Sidney Hospital, when she was notified of an ar-
bitrator’s decision to reduce her three-day disciplinary suspension without
pay to a written reprimand.

According to Richard Burden, president of the Hospital Unit of Delaware
County Local 813, Jones was charged by the hospital with a minor breach
of patient confidentiality March 6, 1984, during a conversation with another
employee in the hospital coffee shop. 7

Following the three-day suspension, Jones filed a grievarice which

was represented at the arbitration by Regional Attorney John Rittinger.

A

proceeded through the two-step procedure and on to a request for arbitra-
tion through CSEA legal assistance. The assistance was granted and Jones

In his argument Rittinger brought out that the incident was the grievant's
first offense under the hospital’s confidentiality policy, and merited no more
than a written reprimand as specified in the policy.

On Jan. 2 the arbitrator directed the hospital to reimburse Jones for the

loss of three days pay and convert the suspension to a written reprimand.

Martin Luther King
services held at
Westchester DC

CSEA RETIREE Bluford Jackson, at right in adja-
cent photo, told guests at a Martin Luther King com-
memorative service held at Westchester
Developmental Center in Wingdale recently to
remember the courage and fortitude of Dr. King in
his struggle for human rights. An aide to U.S. Con-
gressman Hamilton Fish, Jr., Jackson also serves
on the Dutchess County Human Relations Commit-
tee and on the Village of Pawling Zoning Board. Pic-
tured with Jackson are, from left, Richard Colson,
who serves on the facility’s Human Relations Com-
mittee; Dr. Ella Curry, director of the center; An-
drew Farley, who also serves on the committee
Westchester DC Local 432 President Gary Eldridge;

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25,1985

~ Page 13

KNOW YOUR NEGOTIATORS

‘

ANN WORTHY

A periodic profile of some of the
members of your union's
negotiating teams in the upcoming
CSEA/State contract negotiations

‘| don't give up easily,’
union activist says of
her goals to help others

“Dead end" clerical jobs, says Ann Worthy, must be remedied.

“We should have a better career ladder, and have a chance to advance without taking
exams,” she insists. ‘Historically, state clerical workers are the lowest paid and haven't had
an upgrading since 1966."

Worthy, a stenographer at Brooklyn Developmental Center for 10 years, is representing
her fellow state clerical workers as a member of CSEA’s Adminstrative Services Unit negotiating
team. She has been a CSEA activist since 1977 and presently serves as secretary of Local
447 at Brooklyn Developmental Center and as secretary of CSEA’s Metropolitan Region II

“| became active out of a desire to help people and because | was interested in protect-
ing workers’ rights,"" Worthy says. As a result, she has served her fellow members as a
grievance committee member and has been active in the Employee Assistance Program (EAP)

Administrative
Services Unit
a

in her local

Her interest in career advancement for clerical workers led to her involvement in the Cler-
ical/Secretarial Employee Advancement Program (CSEAP) and to her role in pushing for more
educational programs for rank-and-file members.

She says she is facing her first-time participation as a member of the ASU negotiating
team with determination. And with a pledge—“! don’t give up easily.”

Team
Region ii — Elliot Bernstein and Ann Worthy
Region 1V — Lee Johnson and Dann Wood

Region Vi — Sara Sievert and Dawn Lyman

Ya

ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES UNIT Negotiating
Region | — Elizabeth Holt and Barbara Reynolds
Region ti! — Carole Peets and Sarah Jackson
Region V — Chris Carletta and Claire McGrath
Collective Bargaining Specialist Jack Conoby”

CSEA’S NEGOTIATING TEAMS

OPERATIONAL SERVICES UNIT Negotiating Team
Region | — Arthur Loving and Lou Mannellino
Region ll — Benjamin Hayes and James Wilson
Region ill — Jack Cassidy and Richard Riley
Region 1V — Milo Barlow and Leroy Holmes
Region V — Tom Ward and Chuck Eynon

Region Vi — John Wallenbeck and Thomas Petrone
Collective Bargaining Specialist John Naughter

INSTITUTIONAL SERVICES UNIT Negotiating Team

Region | — Joseph Noya and Anthony Ruggiero
Regia ll - ber Schwartz and Miguel Cruz
Region Il) — Jeff Howarth and Beatrice White
Region IV — Joel Falkenbury and Dominick Ruggieri
Region V — Madeline Harrison and Ruby Meyers
Region Vi — Elaine Mootry and Kathy Pontillo-Button
Collective Bargaining, Specialist Jim Cooney

CSEA Units Emre sist rie na 100.00 ste eminee
one-sixth of
state workers |
nationwide in

affected by current contract negotiations between CSEA
and the state of New York represent about one-sixth of
state employees nationwide whose contracts expire dur-
ing 1985,

CSEA/state contracts covering employees in the Oper-
ational, Administrative and Institutional bargaining units
expire effective March 31,1985. Negotiations between

» the CSEA and the state have been in progress since late

December.

Those three major contracts are among 96 expiring
agreements nationwide covering abdut 596,000 state ©

workers.
in addition, CSEA is also involved in a large number
‘of major local government contracts due to expire this

year. Nationwide there are 196 major local government

agreements affecting 544,000 local government wor-
kers expiring in 1985. —

Overall, the 1.1 million state and local government em-
ployees covered by contracts expiring this year represent
55 percent of the approximately 2 million workers un-
der major state and local government contracts.

According to the federal Bureau of Labor Statistics,
1985 is considered a heavy. bargaining year for state and
local government employees, but a relatively light year

- for private industry, The private sector has $37 contracts
~ covering 2.4 million workers up for negotiations this year,
representing only about one-thitd of the 7.4 million pri-
vate sector workers under major agareements.”

to gear up for long, difficult effort

fo overturn controversial report on MH

By Daniel X. Campbell
CSEA Communications Associate
ALBANY—‘‘We must dispel the myths concern-
ing mental health care services in New York state
before the Select Commission on the Future of
State-Local Health Systems uses these inaccura-

cies to destroy the system and our state and
county jobs,’ Marty Langer told CSEA Capital
Region mental health leaders here recently.
Langer recently was named a CSEA consultant
on mental health issues.

Langer said the commission’s report is ill-
conceived and poses a threat against the present
mental health care delivery system and the un-
ion membership. Langer has a quarter of a cen-
tury of service in the health care field as an
employee at Rockland Psychiatric Center, and for
years was a CSEA local officer and activist.

His meeting with Capital Region leaders was
one of a series of such gatherings with CSEA
groups across the state. He is telling the unionists
to gear up for a long and difficult grassroots cam-
paign against the controversial report.

Langer is stressing five major points:

(1) That capitation funding formulas — the
mechanism the commission created to fund the
revolutionary restructuring of the mental health
care system—will prove to be inadequate from a
clinical point of view. ‘Capitation translates into
an entitlement program similar to Medicaid which
bears heavy burdens for local government enti-
ties, no matter how large their individual tax
bases,” Langer said.

(2) That the phasing down or closing of state fa-
cilities will ultimately deprive care and treatment
of the mentally ill, and will cause massive reduc-
tions in the state mental health institutions work
force. “By constitution, the state is required to
provide these mental health services. This report
is an attempt by the state to shirk its duties and

transfer the heavy burden to county, city, town
and village taxpayers,”’ he stated.

(3) That the closing of large psychiatric centers
will immediately deprive quality care and treat-
ment from those groups that need those services
the most—the poor and the minorities.

(4) That county employees in mental health
care positions will face a similar reduction in force
since local management entities — a new layer of
bureaucracy created by the report— ‘‘will be
shopping for service delivery at the lowest possi-
ble cost without true regard to the quality of care
being provided.”

(5) Finally, that the creation of local govern-
ment management entities will not only create
another layer of bureaucracy but will, over a five-
year period, cost an additional $400 to $800 million
without one of those dollars being spent on direct
patient care,” Langer said.

Langer was addressing union representatives
from the state Mental Health Central Office, Wil-
ton Developmental Center, and the Capital Dis-
trict Psychiatric Center, all of whom will be
working with CSEA county local presidents and
union staff personnel in making presentations
against the Select Commission’s report before lo-
cal government representatives.

“We cannot let the state use this report to walk
away from its constitutional responsibility for
mental health care and foist it and all of its
problems onto the counties,” Langer stated. ‘That
would be a return to the snake pits and a step
backward for our society and the family of New
York.”

“We cannot let the state use this report to walk away
from its constitutional responsibility for mental
health care and foist it and all of its problems

onto the counties.”’

Western Regional Director for many years

Lee Frank is appointed union's
first director of organizing

ALBANY—Lee Frank, CSEA’s new director of
organizing, knows New York state well. He has
worked in all parts of it—New York City, Long Is-
land and upstate. He also knows CSEA well, hav-
ing served in every field staff position—field
representative, collective bargaining specialist,
statewide organizer and, until recently, regional
director of CSEA’s Western Region VI.

His appointment as the union’s first organizing
director caps a 24-year career in the union move-
ment. He spent six years as a United Steelworkers
of America organizer prior to joining CSEA in
1969,

Frank remembers those first years, just after
the Taylor Law gave public employees the right
to collective bargaining, as ‘‘an exciting time.

“Most of what we now have was organized then”
he recalls.

The highly decorated Vietnam War veteran and

holder of two college degrees bluntly describes his
organizing philosophy as. “the three R’s.

“Retaining internally what we already have.

“Recruiting externally into new areas.

“Rewarding members and committees that
help us retain and recruit.”

His immediate goal is to build up membership
in existing bargaining units “by standardizing in-
ternal programs.

“People tend to forget why unions exist” and
Frank describes the reason in one‘ word:

security.

“Everything we accomplish stems from it.”’

Frank will direct a staff of six organizers and
has already met with them to make future plans.

He sees his job and theirs as vital to CSEA’s fu-
ture ‘because nothing grows unless you feed it,
and for our organization to grow you need

members.” S

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

Page 15

ALBANY — Retired public employees can pro-

Protect your rights, join a CSEA retirees’ local

Retiree Department by calling (518) 434-0191. To

$9 check to: CSEA, 33 Elk St., Albany, N.Y.

tect their futures for just $9 — the cost of an an- sign up, fill out the form below and sendit witha — 19907,

nual membership in a CSEA retirees’ local. [rr +
The union’s legislative accomplishments for

retirees have included pension increases, one

measure which allows eligible state employees | NAME OOO CI OOO

who retired before Sept. 1, 1980 to participate in Print LAST NAME above FIRST Name initial SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER

the group dental plan administered by GHI, and | manna

another which permits them to earn up to $6,960 ) ADORESS:

in parttime public employment without reductions Street end Number, ny, State ZIP Code

in Late IMPORTANT! Please Complete the Following Information:
But these benefits could have not have been ac- ;

complished without the political clout of the 50,000 “DATE OF RETIREMENT: *NUMBER OF YEARS of Service: eeco NIUE Vna,

people who already belong to retirees’ locals. And | *tAST EMPLOYED By:

voice through lobbying efforts in state govern-

(STATE OF NEW YORK OG TOWN:
yet joined their ranks to do so. a SoUNer :
Membership gives retired public employees a = ous
ou crry:. © SCHOOL DISTRICT: —_

ment. In addition there are a number of other
benefits including a retirees’ newsletter issued

OQ RETIRED MEMBERSHIP DUES: $9.00 for period ending Sept. 30, 1985

periodically, special mailings on selected issues,
local meetings to share ideas and exchange infor-

Signature of Applicant >

mation, social gatherings and access to a retirees’
department staffed by professionals at CSEA

Headquarters.

1
|
|
|
|
|
]
1
1
!
!
it is in the special interest of retirees who have not |
|
1
1
!
|
|
1
1
!
|
For additional information, contact the CSEA |

1
|
!
1
1
i}
|
|
1
1
1
1
(Please check ONE. If other than State, give name of government you worked for.) i
!
!
!
|
|
|
|
I
|
|
|
!
|

APPLICATION FOR RETIREE MEMBERSHIP

THE CIVIL SERVICE EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION, INC.
Local 1000, AFSCME, AFL-CIO / 33 Elk Street, Albany, New York 12207

Money repaid in 1984,
Includes amounts with-

SSA,

In January 1985, 40 million people will receive this Social Security Benefit Statement along with IRS Notice 703. This explanation may answer questions you may have 4

held from your check or
that you paid directly to

FORM SSA-1099 — SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFIT STATEMENT

Your Social Security
number. If wrong or
blank, contact your

Social Security office.

¢ PART OF YOUR SOCIAL SECUR
INCOME FOR 1984.

'Y BENEFITS AS SHOWN I

BOX 5 MAY BE TAXABLE

Total benefits paid in
1984. It may not agree
with the total amount of

1984 ° USE THE FIGURE FROM BOX 5 @F THIS STATEMENT AND |THE ENCLOSED NOTICE 703
FROM IRS TO SEE IF ANY PARTJOF YOUR BENEFITS MAY BE TAXABLE ON YOUR 4
FEDERAL INCOME TAX RETURK.
*¢ ALSO, SEE GENERAL INFORMATION TO THE RIGHT (Genegal information not reprinted here.)
Box 1. Name

Box 2. Social sy Number

all checks received
because of deductions Box 3. Benefits for 1984

or other adjustments
listed below. ———h 5

SSAgin 1984

$

Box 4. So Repaid to

Enter this amount on line
A of IRS Notice 703 to

$ Af see if you have to pay

any taxes on your

ox 5. Net Benefits (Box 3 minus Box 4)
for 1984

Th i ee —— em er oe
actually received.

Add:
Medicare premiums withheld
Workers’ compensation offset
Fees paid to an attorney or other le;

obligation.

Deductions or other ad-
justments are listed here.
These items are to be

added to, or subtracted
from, the amounts you
actually received to ar-
rive at the amount in

Amounts paid to another family member
ount withheld to recover SSI payments

DESCRIPTION OF AMOUNT IN BOX 4 ponent:
{ Amounts of any of your Social Security
+ checks that were returned to SSA ®@
+ Add:

¢ Amounts withheld to recover an.
* overpayment —____ Explains how the amount

| Amounts paid to SSA in cash, or by in Box 4 was determined,
+" personal check or money order, etc.,
1 excluding Medicare premiums

Benefits Repaid to SSA in 1984 $.

Box 3. Only items that

apply to you will be shown. Total Additions

Box 6. Address

Subtract:
Payments due before |
Amounts for other family me
Lump sum death payment
Excess Medicare premiums
Total Subtractions —
. Use this number when
Benefits for 1984 § Bon 1. Claim Number you contact a Social
(Use this number if you need to contact SSA.) _ Security office about
your benefits or Form
1099,
L |

Consumers will find it easier to identify American-made clothing and fabrics
as a result of a labor-backed law that took effect with the new year.

The legislation, enacted last September, strengthens country-of-origin label-
ing requirements. Foreign-made apparel and household textiles such as sheets
and towels will have to be more conspicuously marked than the labeling law
previously required.

Especially important, unions and domestic manufacturers agree, is a new
requirement that a product made in the United States must clearly say so. The
mandatory ‘‘Made in the U.S.A.” label will further lessen the possibility of a

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

Page 16

Look for the new label on clothing, fabrics

buyer mistaking a foreign-made article of clothing for a domestic product.

Another new feature is a requirement that mail-order catalogues specify
whether their products are imported or of U.S. manufacture.

Both the Ladies’ Garment Workers and the Clothing and Textile Workers
had testified for the legislation at congressional hearings.

It will be some months before the impact of the new law is fully realized,
since the labeling requirement applies only to goods manufactured after the la
Aook effect, and the Federal Trade Commission has not yet issued regulations
to implement it.

Thel

WASHINGTON — An ultra-conservative organi-
zation called the Heritage Foundation, whose
domestic and foreign policy prescrivtions have
been used as a guide by the Reagan administra-
tion, now has instructed the administration how
to press a second-term assault on unions and wage
standards.

Titled “‘Mandate for Leadership II — Continu-
ing the Conseivative Revolution” — the book of
some 1,300 proposals by the influential right-wing
think-tank includes the following:

* Repeal of the Davis-Bacon and Service Con-
tract prevailing wage laws.

« Amending the Hobbs Act, which deals with ex-
tortion and racketeering, so as to subject union
members accused of picket line misconduct or
other strike-related misdemeanors to federal felo-
ny charges.

+ Repealing all restrictions on home-based en-
terprises, which includes industrial “homework.”

« Enactment of the proposed youth submini-
mum wage.

Stepping up audits of union finances by the La-
bor Department.

+ Enacting the Helms amendment to the Fed-
eral Election Campaign Act to prohibit the use of
union dues for ‘‘political purposes.”

¢ Making it illegal to consider ‘‘socially desira-
ble factors,”’ which might include housing con-
struction and job creation, in making pension fund
investments.

¢ Further changing regulations to make it eas-
ier to ‘contract out” federal services.

+ Appointing a White House staff member with
a technical understanding of labor issues ‘‘to coor-
dinate labor policy and agency appointments.”

OPEN NON-UNION AUDITIONS

ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY

theatre pertormers between the ages of 18 and 26,
to perform in Washington, D.C. during inaugural week.

CLEAN-CUT ALL-AMERICAN TYPES.

Travel day: (to Washington, D.C.) Jan. 13

AMERICAN,
PRESIDENTIAL
INAUGURAL

for
THE INAUGURAL

Saturday, January 5, 1985

‘Seeking NON-UNION musical

ALL MUST BE ATTRACTIVE,

Rehearsat Jan, 14-18
} Pertormances: Jan. 18-21
rel day: (retum to N.Y.C.) Jan, 22

jal Inaugural Committee will provide free
\transportation to Washington, 0.C,

‘and ground transportation
pr. As every possible expense
|during your stay in Washington, OC,
IBE PAID FOR YOUR PARTICPATION.
day, January 5, 1985
"AM. ~ MALE DANCERS

T3t

~\

Presidential inaugural
non-union audition call
sparks storm of protest

WASHINGTON — Bowing to a storm of protests,
President Ronald Reagan’s inaugural committee reversed
its decision to hire 200 amateur performers for free dur-
ing inauguration week and agreed to pay them triple the
union minimum wage.

The controversary brewed when the inaugural com-
mittee ran an ad for “clean-cut, all-American types’’ to
audition for singer and dancer roles for inauguration week
events in Washington. But the ad also told would-be per-
formers not to expect to be paid for their work, and above
all, not to get caught with a union card.

The term “non-union” was emphasized in the audition
call. Entertainment unions quickly called on President
Reagan to overrule his committee. Actors’ Equity, the Tel-
evision & Radio Artists and the Screen Actors Guild, which
Reagan once headed, all voiced outrage over the ad. AFL-
CIO Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R. Donahue protested
to the President on behalf of millions of other card-
carrying union workers as well.

The unions said they weren’t necessarily trying to
deny anyone chosen from performing, but that anyone who
was selected should be paid the prevailing wage.

Last week the Association of Actors and Artistes of
America, an umbrella group of entertainment unions,
signed a memorandum of agreement with the inaugural
committee’s producer which guarantees payment to the
singers and dancers hired at a rate of $375 for four days’
work.

BLUEPRINT FOR REAGAN'S
2ND TERM:

These recommendations are included in a chap-
ter on the Labor Department and the NLRB writ-
ten by Steven M. Antosh, executive director of the
extreme anti-union Center on National Labor
Policy.

The Washington-based Heritage Foundation

was started with the financial backing of beer mil- _

lionaire Joseph Coors and other conservative Rea-
gan supporters.

Heritage Foundation President Edwin J. Feul-
ner, Jr. is a key adviser to presidential counselor
Edwin Meese III. Feulner quoted Reagan in the
book’s foreword as saying in the early months of
his first administration that the 1,093-page 1980
‘“‘Mandate for Leadership”’ had given him and his
administration ‘‘special substantive help we’ll
never forget.”

Meese, on the back cover of ‘Mandate II,”’
wrote, ‘‘Knowing Ronald Reagan as I do, I know
that he personally will use ‘Mandate IT,’ and that
it will be an important contribution to what hap-
pens in this country in the years ahead.”

Feulner also wrote, ‘‘By the end of the presi-
dent’s first year in office, nearly two-thirds of
‘Mandate’s’ more than 2,000 specific recommen-
dations had been or were being transformed into
policy.”’

But Feulner added that much still needs to be
done and that ‘‘policies must be fashioned to en-
sure the continuation and permanence of the Rea-
gan Revolution.”

The book praised the record of Labor Secretary
Raymond J. Donovan and NLRB Chairman
Donald L. Dotson. Donovan is lauded for cutting
Labor Department programs “more than any
other cabinet department.”

Unions, wage standards targeted
by influential right-wing group

Donovan also is credited with changing the Oc-
cupational Safety and Health Administration from
being ‘‘the bane of employers everywhere.” For
example, it said only 3 percent of OSHA citations
are now contested by employers — down from 22
percent in 1980.

However, ‘Mandate II” faults the Reagan ad-
ministration and Republicans in Congress for an
alleged lack of conservative zeal in some areas.
For example, Reagan is advised ‘‘to rid his staff
of their inordinate fear of union leadership and
move ahead forcefully with his program.”

The administration also is accused of being “far
too cautious” in trying to fill vacancies on the
NLRB.

The 1981 Professional Air Traffic Controllers
(PATCO) strike is cited as a reason for lining up
private contractors in advance to quickly take the
jobs of public employees who go on strike.

The book criticizes both the White House and
Congress for “‘a serious lack of legislative
accomplishment.”’ It said, “It is hard to imagine
that the AFL-CIO and the NEA could have oppos-
ed President Reagan any more vociferously than
they did... . Yet there were virtually no votes on
labor issues in either house of Congress around
which the president’s supporters could rally.”

Naming Senator Lowell Weicker (R-Conn.) as
akey obstructionist of administration initiatives,
the book said ‘‘steps should be taken to secure
more supportive Senate Labor Committee mem-
bership in the next Congress.”

oi

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25,.1985

"Page 17

OLIDARITY CENTER

INFORMATION OF INTEREST
TO UNION MEMBERS
‘7 AND FRIENDS OF LABOR
pe

Calendar to aid
Phelps Dodge strikers

TUCSON, Ariz. — Some 1,700 members of 13 unions locked in a bitter
strike with Phelps Dodge Corp. in Arizona and Texas need support from un-
ion members nationwide to continue the struggle.

You can help by purchasing the 1985 calendar put together by the United
Steelworkers of America (USWA), one of the unions involved in the struggle.

The 1985 Copper Strike Calendar features stark photos depicting the hu-
man side of the historic strike. Most of the photos were taken by Ron Chaff
of the United Transportation Union, which is also involved in the dispute.

The calendars are $3.50 each, including postage, and may be ordered from
the Copper Strike Relief Fund, 606 South Plumer, Tucson, Ariz. 85719. (Use
the coupon below to order.)

All proceeds from the non-profit project go directly to the striking
workers.

Phelps Dodge is the nation’s second largest copper producer. The strik-
ing unions have charged that the company deliberately provoked the strike
ina union-busting attempt by demanding deeper concessions than those
in copper industry pattern contracts, and by planning continued operations
with strikebreakers.

The strikers have suffered unprovoked police attacks, unilateral evictions
from company housing and cancellation of health care during the 17-month
strike. :

At a New York rally and food drive sponsored by the Steelworkers and
the AFL-CIO last month in support of the unionists, USWA President Lyn Wil-
liams called Phelps Dodge “the premier corporate outlaw in North America.”

The USWA is the largest of the 13 unions that represent the copper wor-
kers who have been on strike in Phelps Dodge facilities in Morenci, Ajo, Doug-
las and Bisbee, Ariz.

Phelps Dodge has never settled a contract without a strike.

A multi-union Phelps Dodge Task Force is continuing to battle the com-
pany through a corporate campaign. Meanwhile, the weary strikers are
suffering under the tolls of the long and bitter struggle.

Guardsm
0 Arizona mine NM Police

Yes, I'd like to aid the Phelps Dodge strikers. Please send me __
calendar(s) at $3.50 each (including postage). | enclose a check or money
order for $ =

Name__ = = = =
Address

City and State set So Se ee dh)

Mail coupon to: Copper Strike Relief Fund, 606 South Plumer, Tuczon, Ariz.
85719.

Work and Health

————|

&

How will robots
im the

workplace
affect our jobs?

Before the end of this century—just 15 years away—the robot-run facto-
ry could be a fact of American industrial life.

That’s not science fiction anymore. It’s a forecast made in 1977 and 1978
by the Society of Manufacturing Engineers. Here are some highlights a@
reported in The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social
Science (November 1983):

By 1987, approximately 15 percent of total machine tool production will
not have a ‘‘stand-alone”’ use, but will be part of a versatile manufacturing
system, featuring automatic part- handling between stations and controlled
from a central computer.

By 1990, the development of sensory techniques will enable robots to ap-
proximate human capability in assembly. Computer- aided design techniques
will be used in the design of 50 percent of new assemblies.

By 1995, 50 percent of the direct labor in automobile final assembly will
be replaced by programmable automation. ¢

So much for what robots can do for us. But larger questions remain about
what they will do to us—our communities and the individual workers who com-
prise them.

Little research has been done so far in this vital area of concern. Con-
troversy still surrounds the questions of whether such ‘‘unmanned factories”
of the future create or destroy jobs.

The best guesses are that they will do some of the first— make jobs for
engineers and technicians—and a lot of the second—eliminate jobs for blue
collar workers, minorities and probably women.

Louis A Ferman, a professor of social work and research director of the
Institute of Labor and Industrial Relations at the University of Michigan in
Ann Arbor, sees three possible consequences of far-reaching proportions:

e Unwanted workers will require community support in terms of income
maintenance, resources for training and retraining, and programs to “heal
the psychic wounds of displacement.”’ The community will have to spend
money and make an effort to meet needs that did not exist before the coming
of the unmanned factory.

¢ The need to import highly skilled and trained personnel — which the
hometown may not be able to provide in sufficient quality or numbers—will
result in a community of strangers. This will pose problems of social inter-

ration.
« Anadverse economic ripple effect may be felt by small, local supplier?
firms that were established to service the needs of the old smokestack in-
dustry. Their survival may be threatened if the new needs are met by sup-
plier units that are within the factory or affiliated with the parent company.

The impact on the individual displaced worker may be no less devastat-
ing. Minority groups, especially blacks and Hispanics, will likely bear the
brunt of the displacement. They are over- represented in the blue-collar, low-
skilled jobs that either will be reduced or eliminated by the new technology.

Women also may feel the effects of a restricted job opportunity struc-
ture. The new high-level jobs in the unmanned factory in all likelihood will
require a background in mathematics and science. As Professor Ferman
points out, these subjects traditionally have not been central to the higher educa-
tion curricula for women.

For the individual, being out of work from whatever cause— economic
slowdown or technological speedup—can create psychological stress. That
kind of stress can show up in a number of illnesses, both physical and mental.

The medical problems may range from high blood pressure and ulcers
to insomnia and depression. The costs associated with these illnesses accrue
to the individuals suffering from them, as well as to their families and the com-
munity at large.

These are just some of the major issues that are coming to a head at a
rapid pace. They need to be met with wisdom, realism and—above all else— ®
compassion for the human heart and soul of America

im

Page 18\.. THE PUBLIC SECTOR; Friday, January, 25, 1985

Troublesome questions and some answers that may surprise you

By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.
Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences

How much do you know about your medical rights?

Do you have a right, for example, to see your medical records?

Do you have a right to be told the truth by your doctor if he or she finds
you have a terminal illness?

As the spouse or relative of a terminally ill patient, do you have a right
to that information?

Do you have a right to a medical procedure — let’s say an organ trans-
plant — if that’s the only thing that will save your life?

Here are some answers to these troublesome questions. Some may sur-
prise you.

Contrary to what many people think, your medical records belong either
to your doctor or the hospital where they were compiled — not to you.

However, court decisions have held that you have the right to the infor-
mation contained in such records. But gaining access to the records is often
a hurdle.

While a few states have laws that give you the right to inspect your med-
ical records upon request, or through your attorney, in most states you have
no such legal right to inspect on demand.

Hospitals will make a copy of your record available to a doctor of your
choice upon your written authorization. Unfortunately, in many situations the
only way to see your records is to sue your physician or hospital. In every
state, medical records can be subpoenaed as evidence.

About being informed of one’s diagnosis, there is no explicit law or stat-
ute that guarantees a patient’s right to such information.

However, many state courts have recognized that patients may need to
know the truth if they are to make sound decisions about their treatment and
their personal affairs. Medical societies also have codes of ethics urging that
patients be told as much as they wish to know about their prognosis.

Far from being harmed by knowing the truth about their condition, many
patients often show a deep sense of relief.

As for anyone else — even members of the immediate family — having
aright to another’s medical diagnosis, the rule of confidentiality holds strong.
Unless the patient wants you to know, the doctor has an obligation not to re-
veal his findings to anyone.

Dramatic new surgical techniques, such as organ transplants, have raised
interesting questions about “rights.” Some people believe they have a right
toa life-saving operation just as they would have a right to emergency treat-
ment in a hospital.

This is not necessarily true.

Many hospitals require advance payment in cash for you to be consid-
ered for transplant surgery. Some of these procedures, such as heart-lung
transplants, are considered experimental by both medical experts and insur-
ance companies. Physicians can use their discretion in deciding whether to
use these procedures.

The one exception to the no-pay-no-transplant is kidney transplantation.
These are fully covered by the federal government’s End-Stage Renal Dis-
ease Program administered by the Health Care Financing Administration.

Organ donors and potential donors have rights. No one can be forced to
donate an organ, no matter how desperate the need, no matter how safe the
procedure may be — not even members of one’s own family.

You or any person 18 or older has a right, of course, to donate organs
at death. Nearly all the organs used in transplantation are obtained from per-
sons who have been declared brain-dead.

In most states, you can indicate your wish to become an organ donor when
you renew your driver’s license. You can also get information about organ
donation from these two sources: The American Medical Association, Com-
munications Div., 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, Ill. 60610; or the National
Kidney Foundation, Two Park Ave., New York, N.Y. 10016.

Big benefits and pay gains in Pearl River pact

PEARL RIVER — A three-year contract that was settled at the first bar-
gaining session provides for employees of the Pearl River Public Library a $2,500
across-the-board pay increase in the first year plus 12 percent in annual
increments.

The 12 employees, who are members of Rockland County Local 844, will re-
ceive 4 percent per year in increments in addition to the across-the-board in-

crease and disability insurance at no cost to the employee.

Region III Field Representative Chris Lindsay added that workers who pro-
vide four months notice prior to resignation or retirement will receive the cash
value of half their accrued sick leave upon separation. In addition, Martin Luther
King Day will be observed as a floating holiday to be taken in the month of

January.
The new contract will go into effect in June.

Impasse declared in Nyack School District negotiations

NYACK — The Nyack School District CSEA negotiating team has declared
an impasse following 11 months of frustrating negotiations.

According to Region III Field Representative Chris Lindsay, a number of
outstanding issues have contributed to the standstill.

Lindsay added that school district officials have cancelled many scheduled

AN INFORMATIONAL MEETING was: held re-
cently for CSEA-represented employees of: Sul-
livan County BOCES. Among those present were,
standing from left, Sullivan County Local 853 First
Vice President Walte? Durkin, Sullivan County
BOCES Unit President Marion Brewer, and unit
members Mary Lee Adamson and Irma Rios.
Seated are Beverly Muthig and Judy Goldsmith.
-Speakers included Region III Field Representa-
tive Steve Chanowsky, Organizer Richard Blair,
Jardine Insurance Representative Alan Christian-
son and Communications Associate Anita Manley.

bargaining sessions. A mediator is expected to be assigned in the near future.
The 23 custodial and maintenance employees have been working without

a contract since last June.
Nyack is located in Rockland County.

THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, Jahuary 25, 1985 » Page 19

CUOMO'S TAX CUT PLAN

We're not opposed, but
let’s be sure it's fair

i no
Governor Mario M. Cuon

ALBANY-—Tax cuts were the centerpiece of Governor Mario Cuomo’s state
of the state message to members of the state Legislature on Jan. 9. The
traditional message outlines the governor's proposals for the new year and be-
yond. The governor spelled out his proposal for more than $1 billion in tax cuts
over the next three years.

Tax Reduction
One of government’s most basic obligations is to manage the
people’s money wisely. Just as we agree that there are things it is
essential for government to do, we have learned that we cannot spend
regardless of the burden we impose on the private sector.

There is widespread agreement that a reduction in New York's
income tax burden — the highest in the nation — will enhance the
State’s attractiveness as a place in which to live, to work and to do
business.

I therefore propose that we undertake a new, three-year, $1.2
billion program of income tax reduction — a program that will cut

taxes for all New_York tax) amare pg
-taxes,for all New York taxp:

“CSEA will be watching the budget very closely to make sure the state
has the money to provide a fair contract settlement and enough staff to do the
job,” said CSEA President William L. McGowan. ‘‘CSEA members are taxpay-
ers too and could benefit from tax cuts, so the union is not opposed to the
idea. But, we will watch the plan carefully to make sure it is a fair one and that
the budget is not being balanced on the back of the state workforce.”

One proposal in the state of the state message comes directly from CSEA's
own legislative program. That is a call for making the agency shop fee deduc-
tion permanent. Currently, the agency shop law expires every two years and
must be renewed by the governor and legislature.

ow.

wet hae
order that all who benefit from the collective bargaining
process share equitably in its financing, I shall also support making
the agency shop fee deduction in its present form permanent for all
public employees in the State.

rae ~, Gov. Cuomo said, “In order that all who benefit from the collective bar-
~~ gaining process share equitably in its financing, | shall also support making the
= “CSEA will be watching the budg- agency shop fee deduction in its present form permanent for all public em-
/ mee et very closely to make sure the ployees in the state.”

+ f 2 : siete has the money (9 provides “Agency shop is a simple matter of fairness,” said President McGowan
eeeieeteatito dethe bin CREA “Everyone who benefits from the collective bargaining process should help pay
members are taxpayers too and for it. Now the challenge for both the governor and the union is to convince
could benefit from tax cuts, so both houses of the legislature that agency shop should be made permanent.”
the union is not opposed to the Also in the state of the state the governor outlined a plan to make changes

idea. But, we will watch the plan in the Office of Mental Health.
carefully to make sure it’s a fair
one and that the budget is not be-
ing balanced on the back of the
state workforce.”

There is StEps to begin
a long-term reconfiguration of the mental health system. Accordingly,
my legislative program, budget and additional administrative
initiatives will focus on three main areas: the reform and simplification
of the local assistance program; the creation of a variety of residential
care options for the mentally ill; and an administrative reorganization
of the Office of Mental Health which will enhance the agency’s ability
to accomplish new program goals.
te diteef forts to}

“CSEA will watch the governor's proposals in the mental health area very
carefully and make our position known to the legislature,” President
McGowan vowed.

Because the state of the state is a very general message the actual impact
of many of the governor's proposals won't be clear until bills are before
the legislature. CSEA will be monitoring bills which have an impact on public
employees very carefully.

___ Throughout the legislative session The Public Sector will carry news and
information about CSEA's legislative program and all of the legislative activity
that concerns CSEA members. ay

CSEA President William L. McGowan

Xl

Page 20 THE PUBLIC SECTOR, Friday, January 25, 1985

Metadata

Containers:
Oversized 12, Folder 2
Resource Type:
Periodical
Rights:
Image for license or rights statement.
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Date Uploaded:
December 22, 2018

Using these materials

Access:
The archives are open to the public and anyone is welcome to visit and view the collections.
Collection restrictions:
Access to this record group is unrestricted.
Collection terms of access:
The researcher assumes full responsibility for conforming with the laws of copyright. Whenever possible, the M.E. Grenander Department of Special Collections and Archives will provide information about copyright owners and other restrictions, but the legal determination ultimately rests with the researcher. Requests for permission to publish material from this collection should be discussed with the Head of Special Collections and Archives.

Access options

Ask an Archivist

Ask a question or schedule an individualized meeting to discuss archival materials and potential research needs.

Schedule a Visit

Archival materials can be viewed in-person in our reading room. We recommend making an appointment to ensure materials are available when you arrive.