Vol. 8
1939
MARCH,
10 Cents 2
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p THE CENTER OF MIDTOWN
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tT went iy convent pai square, 69 ae |
a 4 oA vroiver ont nye to oll ond 10" |
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44th TO 45th STREETS AT 8th AVE © NEW YORK CITY Ay
Usual discount accorded state employees!
76 State St. L. J. HOVER Albany, N.Y.
“Hover sells good furniture for Less”
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The State Employee
VOL. 8
MARCH, 1939
Number 3
The most widespread fallacy of
this present day and one which this
Association has tried vigorously to
explode is that the $411,000,000 con-
tained in the state budget is pretty
much divided among State em-
ployees. The voter is tax conscious,
and rightfully so, but most voters
have no conception of where the tax
dollar is spent. He only looks at the
total and immediately jumps to the
conclusion that he is spending his
money to maintain an uneconomical
State government. Nothing is farth-
er from the fact. This Association
has prepared and distributed widely
a most carefully considered factual
statement relative to salaries and the
tax dollar.* Out of this maelstrom
of bickering over the present budget
the following facts stand as giant
columns to stem the unfair and un-
justified onslaught upon the present
budgeted salaries for State em-
ployees:
1. That over 84°/ of the State
budget has nothing to do with sal-
aries of State employees. That 6.79%
only is for personal service in the
State departments and that the sal-
aries of all State institutions, State
schools and State colleges amount to
only 8.9%.
2. That the cost of maintaining
the State departments in the new
budget is $3,300,000 less than last
year.
3. The operating cost of the gov-
ernment of New York State is num-
ber 24 on the list of 30 States for
which figures are available. (See
graph). New York’s per capita gov-
ernment operating cost is $9.97.
Only five States of thirty which have
been surveyed have lower per capita
costs,
Salaries
4, That the taxpayers of this State
are contributing but 145 ofacent (see
back cover) to obtain the services of
the administration of the New York
State Government. For this the tax-
payers receive the administration of
each of the eighteen departments of
State government, the supervision of
the vast system of State education,
OPERATING COSTS,
EXCLUSIVE OF CAPITAL
OUTLAYS, DEBT SERVICE
AND STATE-AID TO
TOCAL cov"?
‘As Roported By U.S.
Consus 1937
health, of conservation, of highways,
of law, of State police, etc., etc.; ser-
vices which are the foundation of the
pursuit of happiness in the land in
which we live.
5. That 93% of the tax dollar goes
for Federal and local taxation.
6. That any cut in State salaries
or even a moratorium would be only
a “drop in the bucket.”
7. That a reduction in State sal-
aries will inevitably cause reductions
in private employment and will start
the most devastating trek toward sal-
ary reductions throughout the entire
field of labor that has ever occurred,
Prior to the adjustments in the Feld-
Hamilton Law there were thousands
of employees who had had no in-
creases in twenty years.
8. That many employees are still
suffering from the moratorium in
1933, not only in loss of salary, but
also in reduction in title and in
grade.
9. While a Westchester County
Taxpayers’ Association is vociferous
about the State budget, apparently,
from an examination of the West-
chester County budget, no instance
is found where any salary has been
cut. As a matter of fact, the budget
contains increases in salaries of ap-
proximately $65,000.
10. When salaries in private in-
dustry were sky-rocketing during the
boom days of 1920 to 1929, State sal-
aries remained stationary.
11. That the average annual sal-
ary of State employees is $1,400, over
$100 less than in 1925.
12. That notwithstanding the
claims of certain taxpayers’ associa-
tions, the facts show that wages paid
State employees are still below wages
paid by the United States Govern-
ment, local governments and the av-
erage of 47 other State governments,
and less than in private industry.
13. That the merchants who de-
manded slashing of State salaries and
pay cuts for State employees have
opposed a bill giving the Division of
Standards and Purchase the right to
purchase equipment and supplies for
Continued on page 46
* Copies of this Document are still available on request at Headquarters.
March
Summary of Legislation Pending
The following is a complete list of
bills which have been introduced in
both houses of the Legislature which
affect State workers and are of inter-
est to them, since publication of the
February issue. This summary will be
continued in future issues so that a
complete record may be had. Record
of legislative action on these measures
is also noted,
SENATE
Int, 598, Print 1283 — Senator Bechtold—
Allows credit to members of state retire-
ment Kio for prior service as U. S.
deputy marshal or U.S. collec-
Referred to Pensions
tor of customs.
Committee,
Int. 718, Print 767 — Senator Egbert —
Establishes an unemployment insurance
fund for employees in competitive class
of civil service, prescribes waiting period,
amount of benefits, contributions by em-
ployers, administration by industrial
comr.; creates state advisory council of
nine members to be appointed by gov-
ernor who shall serve without salary to
investigate actual contributions and bene-
fit stapes for establishing rating sys-
each group of employees and
fe stabilizing employment; industrial
comr. shall divide, state into districts and
establish local employment offices; cre-
ates appeal board of three members ap-
pointed by governor; makes tax comr.
the custodian of fund and makes other
provisions, Referred to Labor Committee.
Int. 781, Print 832 — Senator Desmond —
Limits toa maximum of $5,000 the an-
nual pension which may be paid to mem-
ber of state employees’ retirement sys-
tem. Referred to Pensions Committee.
Int. 783, Print 834 — Senator Desmond—
Requires all applicants for competitive
civil service jobs to pay fees for taking
examinations from 50 cents to $5 de-
pending on position sought, fees to be
paid into state besstry. Referred to Civil
Service Committee.
Int. 784, Print 1017 Senator Desmond—
Provides that employees in non-competi-
tive civil service class serving continu-
ously for five years shall be entitled to
written charges before dismissal. Re-
ferred to Civil Service Committee.
Int. 785, Print 836 — Senator Desmond—
Provides that at least one of the three
state civil service commissioners shall
have had not less than five years’ experi-
ence in public personnel administration
or shall have been employed continuously
for that length of time in competitive
class of classified civil service of this state,
Present commissioners to complete un-
expired term. Referred to Civil Service
Committee.
Int, 786, Print 837 — Senator Desmond—
Removes from exempt class of classified
state civil service all assistant commis-
sioners, department secretaries and all
but one deputy commissioner in each
state adheng Referred to Civil Ser-
vice Commi
Int. 787, Print 3 838 — Senator Desmond—
Prohibits the transfer of exempt civil ser-
4
vice employees to competitive class with-
out examination. Referred to Civil Ser-
vice Committee.
Int. 815, Print 871—Senator Egbert —
Provides to corresponding
positions of officers and employees of in-
stitutions in mental hygiene dept. from
positions which are discontinued or aban-
doned. Referred to Penal Institutions
Committee.
Int. 816, Print 872 — Senator McNaboe —
Prohibits oral examinations for all com-
petitive civil service positions except
where merit and fitness cannot be deter-
mined or ascertained by written exam-
ination, oral examinations or personal
interviews not to constitute part of pro-
motion examination except for executive
positions. Referred to Civil Service Com-
mittee.
Int. 817, Print 873 — Senator McNaboe —
Provides that civil service employees in
non-competitive and labor class shall not
be removed without notice of charges;
right of hearing upon demand is given
to all employees in competitive, non-com-
petitive and labor classes, with right to
appear by counsel and summon wit-
nesses. Referred to Civil Service Com-
mittee.
Int. 834, Print 899 — Senator McNaboe —
Provides that no person shall be exam-
ined for position in compe!
civil service unless he is a citi
been resident of the state for two years
immediately preceding. Referred to Civil
Service Committee.
Int. 891, Print 969 — Senator Mahoney —
Provides that officer or employee holding
competitive or non-competitive position
in institution under mental hygiene dept.
shall be permitted 14 working days off
each year with pay on account of illness.
Referred to Penal Institutions Committee.
Ant. 993, Print 1078—Senator Page — Pro-
vides that appointments to social welfare
dept. for administration and supervision
of home relief and public welfare work
shall be made from eligible lists not later
than June 1, 1939, instead of December
31, 1938, and that persons holding tem-
porary appointment on Jan. 1, 1939, after
three years’ service, including service in
temporary emergency relief administra-
tion, shall receive permanent appoint-
ment without regard to eligible list, tem-
porary positions not to continue after July
1, 1939. Referred to Relief and Welfare
Committee.
Int. 1005, Print 1091—Senator Hampton—
Decreases from seven to’six the number
of grades for civil service positions in
insurance examining groups, including
insurance examiners and auditors, there-
by increasing the minimum and maxi-
mum salaries and annual increments for
each of present grades. Referred to Civil
Service Committee.
Int. 1020, Print 1106—Senator Hastings—
Provides that veterans employed in vet-
eran relief bureaus or in any other divi-
sions, sections, units or bureaus of public
welfare depts. may receive permanent
positions. Referred to Relief and Welfare
Committee.
Int. 1050, Print 1136—Senator Esquirol—
Provides for the grading of bedding in-
spectors in labor dept. without reduction
in salary, and appropriates $1,000 for
salary increases. Referred to Labor Com-
mittee.
Int. 1064, Print 1150—Senator Schwartz-
wald— Requires public appointing of-
ficers who may pass over an eligible ap-
plicant for position in favor of a lower
eligible, to make sworn certification of
the reasons therefor and that such acts
were not done by reason of race, color
or creed. Referred to Civil Service Com-
mittee.
Int. 1065, Print 1151—Senator Schwartz-
wald — Prohibits any form of racial or
religious discrimination in civil service
employment and sets up procedure for
inquiring into and rectifying such dis-
crimination. Referred to Civil Service
Committee.
Int. 1066, Print 1152 — Senator Schwartz
wald — Makes it a misdemeanor for any
person controlling the appointment of
persons for employment in civil service
of state or civil divisions or in service of
any public utility under supervision or
public service commission or transit com-
mission to discriminate against any per-
son because of race, color or creed. Re-
ferred to Codes Committee.
Int. 1164, Print 1292—Senator Hampton—
Repeals laws which suspend temporarily
the provisions for automatic increases of
salaries or wages in state service. Re-
ferred to Finance Committee.
Int, 1165, Print 1293—Senator Hampton—
Defines continuous service for purpose of
additional salary increases for employees
in mental hygiene dept. Referred to Fi-
nance Committee.
Int. 1169, Print 1297 — Senator Wicks —
Makes provision as to eligibility for acci-
dental disability retirement allowance ap-
ply to any member in civil service on or
after May 11, 1920, who has been physi-
cally or mentally incapacitated as. re-
sult of accident sustained in service as
a member subsequent to January 1, 1915.
Referred to Pensions Committee.
Int. 1260, Print 1398 — Senator Bewley —
Relates’ to illegal lockouts, and strikes
and the organization of employees in
public service; makes lockouts. illegal
under certain conditions; prohibits the
use in connection with illegal strikes of
contributions to political fund or relief
moneys; prohibits employees of state or
political subdivision from joining certain
organizations whose primary object is to
influence remuneration and conditions of
employment and makes other provisions.
Referred to Labor Committee. (Same
as A. 1754).
Int. 1314, Print 1469 — Senator Martin —
Provides for one day of rest in seven for
state employees without reduction in
total compensation. Referred to Labor
Committee. (Same as A. 1776).
Int. 1321, Print 1476—Senator Kleinfeld—
Amends generally provisions for license
to practice nursing, provides registered
professional nurse and for a trained at-
tendant, prescribes qualifications, sub-
jects for examination, annual registra-
Continued on page 54
The State Employee
Our Legislative Program
The budget controversy which has
been raging for the past month has
overshadowed all other legislative
matters. As this issue goes to press
only fifty bills have been signed by
the Governor, most of which are
technical and of minor importance,
and none of which affect Civil Ser-
vice. Most of the bills in which Civil
Service employees are interested are
still in the committees of the Senate
and Assembly. The only Civil Ser-
vice bill that has passed the Assem-
bly is the Murray bill, Assembly In-
tro. 231, which provides that only
citizens shall be eligible for employ-
ment in State institutions.
‘The Senate has passed, by a vote
of 27 to 20, the controversial McNa-
boe bill, Senate Int. 12, which pro-
vides that no Communist or person
who advocates the overthrow of the
government by force and violence
shall be employed in the public ser-
vice.
The Senate has also passed the
Wicks bill, Senate Int. 7, to carry
out the provisions of the new consti-
tution with reference to the elimina-
tion of grade crossings. This bill
will come up for vote in the Assem-
bly on March 21st. There is strong
opposition to the terms of this bill,
which provides, in substance, that
when any grade-crossing elimination
affects or interferes with the opera-
tion of a railroad the plans for the
climination shall be prepared by the
railroads and contracts for the elim-
ination shall be let by the railroads,
Such contracts are let by the railroads
by “invitation bidding” to selected
contractors instead of by public bid-
ding as is the procedure when con-
tracts are let by the Department of
Public Works. An amendment to
provide that the plans shall be pre-
pared by the Department of Public
Works and the contracts let by that
department will be debated when the
bill comes up for final action in the
Assembly next week. Employees
have protested the provisions of this
bill, which transfer State functions
to private railroads, and a lively de-
bate is expected next week.
Among the bills of interest to Civil
Service employees, which have been
reported out of committee,’ are the
following:
March
By John T. DeGraff, Counsel
Feinberg-Ryan bill, S. 230, A. 420,
which provides that employees at
Dannemora State Hospital shall be
permitted to board outside the insti-
tution and allowed the amount now
deducted for board;
Desmond-Babcock bill, S. 390, A.
568, which provides for compulsory
retirement of State employees at age
seventy; and the
Hampton-Piper bill, S. 1005, A.
1402, which revises the salary grades
for insurance examiners.
The following Association bills
are still in committee, although it is
expected that action on several of
them will be taken in the Assembly
this week, when all bills are sched-
uled to be referred to the Rules Com-
mittee:
Feinberg-Ostertag bill, S. 398, A.
545, brings prison guards and other
employees in the Department of Cor-
rection under the terms of the Feld-
Hamilton law.
Hampton-Barrett bill, S. 1364, A.
1915, brings the employees in Men-
tal Hygiene institutions under the
Feld-Hamilton law.
Rapp bill, A. 1950, extending the
terms of the Feld-Hamilton law to
employees in the institutions under
the Departments of Health, Educa-
tion and Social Welfare.
Martin-Foy bill, S. 1314, A. 1776,
providing that no State employee
shall be required to work more than
six days in one week.
Feld-Ostertag bill, A. 1959, which
continues the Standardization Board,
revises the powers of the Classifica-
tion Division, and makes numerous
technical amendments to the Feld-
Hamilton law.
Barrett bill, A. 1914, which ex-
tends the eight hour day in State
institutions.
Ehrlich bill, A. 1893, which pro-
vides that the head of each depart-
ment shall, with the approval of the
Governor, establish sick leave: rules
for institution employees in the De-
partments of Mental Hygiene, Cor-
rection, Education, Health and So-
cial Welfare. This bill provides that
the sick leave granted to institution
employees shall be not less than
twelve days in one year and that the
rules shall, so far as practicable, be
similar to the sick-leave rules in ef-
fect generally throughout the State
service. é
Hampton bills, S. 1164, S. 1165,
restoring time service of Mental Hy-
giene employees and others whose in-
crements were suspended from 1932
to 1935.
Murray bill, liberalizing commu-
tation requirements in the Depart-
ment of Mental Hygiene.
Fite bill, A. 1323, which provides
that employees in the competitive
class who are removed on charges
shall be entitled to review the deter-
mination by appeal to the Civil Ser-
vice Commission.
Young-Washburn bill, S. 1454, A.
1970, which corrects technical de-
fects in the law which established
the eight hour day for institution em-
ployees.
Seelye-Babcock bill, S. 1403, A.
1922, which repeals obsolete provi-
sions of the pension law relating to
pensions of Civil War veterans.
Fitzpatrick bill, A. 1493, which
permits members of the Mental Hy-
giene retirement system to transfer
to the State retirement system.
No action has as yet been taken on
the following bills of interest to Civil
Service employees:
The Ostertag bill, A. 548, permit-
ting retirement at age fifty-five;
Desmond bill, S, 783, which pre-
scribes fees for open competitive
Civil Service examinations;
Desmond bill, S. 784, which pro-
vides that employees who have been
in the non-competitive class for five
years shall have the same protection
from removal as employees in the
competitive class;
Desmond bill, S. 787, which pro-
hibits transfer to the competitive
class without passing an examina-
tion;
Page bill, S. 993, and the Boccia
bill, A. 1577, strongly opposed by the
Association, which would permit
former employees of the TERA to
be appointed to positions in the De-
partment of Social Welfare without
competitive examination;
Egbert-Boccia bill, S. 1142, A.
1576, which provides for the transfer
of employees of Manhattan State
Hospital to other institutions when
Manhattan State Hospital is aban-
doned.
45
Continued from page 43
municipalities, school districts, vil-
lages, etc. which would save the
State approximately twenty million
dollars.
14. That dozens of organizations
have already joined with this Asso-
ciation in opposing any changes in
the salary program as contained in
the State budget. Each day represen-
tatives report additional organiza-
tions going on record. Herewith is a
list of organizations thus far re-
ported:
New York State Teachers’ Asso-
ciation.
New York State League of Wom-
en Voters. (Inasmuch as the
Feld-Hamilton law is in jeop-
ardy.)
National Civil Service Reform As-
sociation.
State Charities Aid Association.
Auburn Chamber of Commerce.
Carthage Chamber of Commerce.
Dairy Farmers Union of Ogdens-
burg.
Common Council of Plattsburgh.
Amenia Grange.
Chamber of Commerce of Saranac
Lake.
Association of Employees of the
State Dept. of Mental Hygiene.
Barge Canal Civil Service Em-
ployees Association.
New York State Highway Engi-
neers’ Association.
The Association of New York
State Banking Examiners.
Watertown Federation of Labor.
American Legion Post No. 6 of
Watertown.
Ladies’ Auxiliary, Branch 302, Na-
tional Assn. of Letter Carriers.
Police Club of Niagara Falls.
Niagara Falls Units of:
U. S, Mail Carriers’ Assn.
U. S. Postal Clerks’ Assn.
International Railroad Bus
Drivers’ Assn.
Spanish American War Veter-
ans.
American Legion.
Veterans of Foreign Wars.
Niagara Frontier Police Club.
Pulaski Political Club.
Lodge No. 838, Loyal Order of
Moose.
Amenia Fire Company.
Amenia Grange.
46
Salaries
Amenia Knights of Columbus.
Masonic Lodge of Rome.
33 Posts Suffolk Co. American
Legion.
28 Units Suffolk Co. American
Legion Auxiliary.
Suffolk Co. Police Assn.
Brentwood Republican Club.
Central Islip Fire Dept.
American Assn. of Social Work-
ers.
East Islip Community Assn.
Islip Terrace Improvement Assn.
Canal Islip Knights of Colum-
us.
Central Islip Woodmen of the
World,
Central Islip Loyal Order of
Moose.
Buffalo Co. Medical Association,
Islip Chamber of Commerce.
15. All indications point to an up-
turn in business conditions. The
Eastman Kodak Co. has earned a
dividend this year of $7.54 a share.
The National Commercial Bank of
Albany declared the usual dividend
of $20 a share and has earned $40.
The General Electric Company has
increased its dividends and salaries.
Steel industry and steel payrolls have
advanced to the highest levels in his-
tory. Department stores report sub-
stantial increases in sales.
AND FINALLY —
The Legislature adopted a salary
plan in 1937. ‘That plan is an econ-
omy plan, but it aims to pay to State
workers a fair minimum salary, a
rate of pay commensurate with the
service performed. The State has set
up and classified but fifty per cent of
the State employees and fifty per
cent of this group are still receiving
less than the minimum scale. Even-
tually all employees will be brought
under this plan.
The time has come certainly, so
far as the State employees are con-
cerned, when the people of the State
must recognize the fact that they
have serving them a loyal body of
efficient workers; that the people’s
health, safety, enjoyment, yes, life it-
self, are dependent upon this same
group of public servants. If democ-
racy is to be maintained as a going
proposition, misuse, poor pay and
broken promises to public servants
cannot be substituted for respect and
real cooperation.
Consideration must be given to
the fact that the State’s legal repre-
sentatives contend always with the
best and most highly paid legal coun-
sel that can be obtained; that the
State’s educators must be the leaders
in the education world; that the
Health Department must have the
best doctors; that the Conservation
Department must retain the best
trained wisdom to preserve the
State’s resources; that each employee
in each department down to the jun-
ior stenographer be expert. A poorly
written, poorly typed, poorly spelled
letter receives far more criticism if
it comes from a State department
than from any other source. The
people expect and demand that the
personnel be made up of the best
brains that money can buy, not the
worst or just mediocre. Neverthe-
less, the present standards of pay con-
tained in the Feld-Hamilton Bill are
not based upon extraordinary service
or ability but simulate the rate of pay
paid for the same service in private
industry and by other governmental
agencies.
ECONOMY —
Yes, the taxpayers already have it
in the State government, where
they have the largest body of pub-
lic servants laboring at an outlay
less than for similar services in
Federal and other State govern-
ments. During the period when the
people had demanded and obtained
all sorts of increased services — un-
employment insurance, social secur-
ity, health services, old age pensions,
milk control, minimum wage con-
trol, alcoholic beverage control, cou-
pled with a tremendous increase in
the number of inmates in the mental
hygiene, social welfare and health in-
stitutions of the State, supervision
and regulation of new industries
and enforcement of labor standards,
protection of home owners and in-
vestors, safety services, etc. —they
have seen the cost of administering
the entire governmental service over
a ten year period increased but one
million dollars.
When these facts are made known,
the State employee cannot be offered
asa vain sacrifice to a false demigod.
The State Employee
Our Group Life Insurance
PROGRESSING MOST SATISFACTORILY
Representatives of the Association
are still most active throughout the
State, explaining the Group Life In-
surance Plan to all State workers,
and soliciting their applications
therefor. Well in excess of 20,000
employees have signed up for this
insurance, and with many institu-
tions and departments still to be
canvassed, it is expected that several
thousands additional will enroll be-
fore the plan is put into effect.
Numerous State institutions and de-
partmental groups scattered through-
out the State have signed up 75% or
over. It is interesting to note that
in various groups, wherein recent
deaths of workers have occurred,
that participation of employees in
the plan sometimes approximates
100%.
Many State employees located in
the Metropolitan area have inquired
as to the approximate date that can-
vassing would begin in their local-
ity. This is rather indefinite at pres-
ent, however, it is expected that
many groups up-State will be com-
pleted within a very short time and
representatives will be transferred to
New York City within the very near
future.
In response to very many inquiries
there are several important points
which should be made clear in the
minds of all State workers.
Retirement and Leaving State
Service
Upon retirement, a member of the
group plan may continue in the plan
at group rates until reaching age 70
by making payments to the Associa-
tion. At age 70 the insurance may
be converted into any form, except
term, of insurance written by the
company, without medical examina-
tion, at the attained age rate. Upon
leaving State service, however, you
cannot continue in the group plan,
but may convert into any form of in-
surance, except term, at the attained
age rate, and without medical ex-
amination.
Sick Leave or Leave of Absence
When an employee is out sick, and
is no longer on the payroll, making
deduction through that source im.
Possible, the insurance may be kept
March
in effect by making payments to the
Association, The same holds true
for employees on leave of absence.
Ages of State Workers
Life is uncertain, and time of
death is unknown to most indivi-
duals. This fact prompts the average
person to secure life insurance pro-
tection. If an individual did know
the exact time of death in advance.
it would be reasonable to secure pro-
tection just a short time before his
scheduled death. Facts disclosed by
the last report of the State Retire-
ment System show that out of 54,661
employees, only 186 were 69 years
old, 228 were 68, 298 were 67, etc.,
and only 3,973 were 60 or over.
Think of it, only 7 per cent over 60,
and over 20 percent over 50 years of
age. Out of 54,661 employees, 42,-
452 are under 50 years of age.
Protection Only
The Group Life Plan makes avail-
able insurance at a very low cost,
and the premiums charged are suf-
ficient only for pure protection.
There is no cash surrender value, or
loan value. A fact overlooked by
many State workers in considering
this plan is that if a holder of a
straight or paid-up life insurance
licy should make a loan against
is policy, in the event of death the
loan is deducted from the face
amount of the policy due. Under
the group plan, extra premiums are
not charged to afford a cash or loan
value—only pure protection is ac-
corded.
Outstanding Features
Many workers inquire as to “why
this plan is outstanding.” Here are
the important reasons:
1. Low cost, which needs no ex-
planation—just comparison.
2.No medical examination neces-
sary, nor is any reference made
to past medical history, if appli-
cation for the insurance is made
now. Because of the large num-
ber of policyholders in the plan,
the wide spread cares for every-
body.
3. Same rates are in effect for every
employee, regardless of occupa-
tion. There are thousands of
State workers engaged in haz-
ardous employment, who be-
cause of their work, must pay
higher premiums for insurance
purchased on an individual ba-
sis. This is a splendid opportu-
nity for this particular group,
because there is no difference in
rates for various employees en-
gaged in varying occupations—
rates to all employees are the
same.
Easy method of premium pay-
ment through payroll deduction.
You are not faced with large
quarterly, semi-annual or an-
nual premiums. Premiums are
deducted automatically from
your paycheck, with no fear of
your protection lapsing. You
may withdraw from the plan at
any time, simply by written or-
der on forms which will be pro-
vided.
5.Conversion Privilege without
medical examination. If you
leave State service, or reach age
70, you may convert your in-
surance without medical exam-
ination, to any form of insur-
ance written by the company ex-
cept term insurance.
Pa
Whitnew’
Appreciate the loyal
steady patronage
of all
STATE EMPLOYEES
Open a charge account
at Whitney's today
Retirement Is Pleasant —
ON YOUR STATE PENSION
By Franklin B. Holmes
Director of State Employees’
Retirement System
This article in the series explain-
ing the advantages enjoyed by mem-
bers of the New York State Em-
ployees’ Retirement System might
well have been titled, “How to Re-
tire and Like It.”
Voluntary service retirements and
discontinued service retirements re-
quire rather lengthy explanations to
make them as dearly understood as
they deserve to be, but the subject
matter is too important to attempt
to be brief.
Voluntary Service Retirements.
Any member attaining age sixty may
retire but his application for retire-
ment must be on file for thirty days
before becoming payable. A merm- ‘
ber who filed application for service
retirement and selects an option (op-
tions having been explained in a
previous issue), must live thirty days
after filing application for retire-
ment. Options may be selected un-
der any form of retirement except
accidental death, where there are
children under eighteen years of age
who may on the death of the widow
become beneficiaries.
The law relative to voluntary re-
tirement allowances is:
Ҥ63. Allowance on superannua-
tion retirement, 1. Upon retirement
for superannuation or for any other
cause after the attainment of sixty a
member shall receive a retirement
allowance which shall consist of:
“(a) An annuity which shall be
the actuarial equivalent of his accu-
mulated contributions at the time of
his retirement; and
“(b) A pension, in addition to his
annuity, of one one-hundred and
fortieth of his final average salary
multiplied by the number of years of
his state service since he last became
a member; and
“(c) If the member has had one
or more years of service as a mem-
ber, an additional pension which
shall be equal to one-seventieth of
his final average salary multiplied
by the number of years allowable to
him on account of service certified
48
to him in his prior service certifi-
cate,”
In computing a service retirement
allowance, we first determine the
final average salary of the member
as provided in Subdivision 14 of
§50. We then determine the number
of years of service rendered prior to
January 1, 1921, for a State em-
ployee and the member service in
years rendered subsequent to Janu-
ary 1, 1921. The prior service years
are used in determining part (c).
‘The final average salary of the mem-
ber was $2,900. He had 11 1/3 years
of service prior to January 1, 1921,
and 16 years and 5 months of ser-
vice after January 1, 1921. To de-
termine part (c) we find 11 4/12/
70ths of $2,900 equals $469.53 To
determine part (b) of §63 we find
16 5/12/140ths of $2,900 equals
$340.06. These two items make the
total pension paid by the State to
the member, amounting to $809.59.
The member had contributions
amounting to $4,115.82 with interest
accruals. The annuity value for the
member age 70 is 7.239. By divid-
ing the annuity value into the total
contributions we find that the an-
nuity part (a) equals $568.56. Add-
ing the annuity to the pension pro-
duces an annual retirement allow-
ance of $1,378.15 or $114.85 per
month. By multiplying the total re-
tirement allowance by annuity value,
the reserve of $9,976.44 is found,
which amount is transfered to the
proper funds and from which the
retirement allowance is paid.
Discontinued service retirement
allowance. Any member of the Re-
tirement System, whose services have
been discontinued through no fault
of his own, with 20 years of service,
is entitled to a retirement allowance
regardless of age. These provisions
are the most difficult subdivisions of
the law to compute and explain to
the member. We have entered num-
bers in part (b) indicating the five
kinds of retirement allowances. (3)
and (4) are equal in amount of al-
lowance.
The law relative to discontinued
service is:
“3. If a member is discontinued
from state service through no fault
or delinquency of his own after hay-
ing completed twenty years of total
service, provided, however, that dur-
ing the last six months immediately
receding such discontinuance there
have been no interruptions in his
employment and he shall have been
continuously and regularly paid for
state service, such proviso, however,
not to apply to legislative employees
or laborers who have been such em-
ployees for at least parts of each of
the two years just preceding such re-
tirement, he shall receive as he may
elect:
“(a) The amount of his accumu-
lated contributions, or
“(b) (1) An annuity of equiva-
lent actuarial value to his accumu-
lated contributions, and in addition,
a pension beginning immediately
having a value equal to the present
value of a pension beginning at age
sixty of one-seventicth of his final
average salary multiplied by the
number of his years a prior service
plus one one-hundred and fortieth
of his final average salary multiplied
by the number of his years of ser-
vice as a member, (2) and if such
member has attained age forty-five,
he shall be paid in addition to the
above a pension equal to fifty per
cena of the cine between his
act iomyand the pension that
srould be: alofable to bam, were he
age sixty, (3) except that a member
who has attained age forty-five and
has been at any time for twenty or
more years continuously employed
in the unclassified service of the
state or in the competitive class or
the exempt class of the classified ser-
vice or for a period aggregating
twenty or more years continuously
in any combination of such services
or classes, and is so discontinued
from service, (4) or a member who,
Continued on page 56
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LANSING Starac
SOS BROADWAY ALBANY, N.Y,
The State Employee
The Annual Dinner
The twenty-first annual dinner of
the Association at the DeWitt Clin-
ton Hotel, on the eve of George
Washington’s birthday, with a capac-
ity crowd in attendance, may be
fairly rated as a four star success and
a delightful social event from every
angle.
To Mr. Harold J. Fisher, Chair-
man of the Social Committee and
his associates, Hazel A. Ford, Beu-
lah Bailey Thull, Janet MacFarlane,
Frances Sperry, Lillian Hyatt, Grace
E. Keck, Nina Foran, Mildred Mes-
kill and Jesse MacParland, great
credit is due for putting across the
affair in so memorable a fashion.
Nothing but enthusiastic praise of
their efforts has been heard since
the “big party” night,
Honoring the dinner with their
presence were: Governor and Mrs.
Herbert H. Lehman; Lieutenant
Governor and Mrs. Charles Po-
letti; Secretary of State Michael
F. Walsh; State Comptroller, Mor-
ris S. Tremaine; President of
the State Civil Service Com-
mission, Grace A. Reavy; Director
of the Budget, Abraham $. Weber;
and Executive Deputy Secretary of
State, Doris I. Byrne, together with
a number of other State Officials,
Legislators, and a host of represen-
tatives from every department of the
State Government.
Chairman Harold Fisher of the
Department of State, presiding as
toastmaster, introduced the distin-
guished speakers of the evening im-
mediately after the repast, the list in-
cluding Governor Lehman, Secre-
tary of State Walsh, Miss Reavy and
Association President,- Charles A.
Brind, Jr. Politics were forgotten
and the speeches reflected only the
gay mood of the assemblage.
Once again, the Entertainment
Committee, with “Tom” Stowell of
the State Health Department Pub-
licity Bureau, acting as director and
Stage manager, provided a timely
“stunt” show, entitled “It’s a Long,
Long Pull,” which scored a hit from
start to finish. Sitting in session as
the Senate Finance Committee, the
members of the entertainment group
burlesqued the task of passing upon
the qualifications and capabilities of
the Governor's appointees to State
March
Offices before their confirmation.
Such top-notch artists as the Hon.
Walter S. Brown, Secretary to Gov-
ernor Lehman, vocalist; Estelle
Rogers, a Jeannette McDonald so-
prano, from the Department of Law;
Esther Coffey, talented accordionist;
the Three Capitol Hillbillies; John
Hassett, accomplished tap dancer
from the Tax Department; Marion
Decker, singer from the State A.B.C.
Board; and that veteran comedian,
George Decker, were the imperson-
ators of the various appointees.
Their efforts in every instance left
no doubt in the minds of the audi-
ence as to their artistry. John L.
Halpin, Secretary to the Conserva-
tion Commission, adequately played
a “bit” role as the Sergeant-at-Arms,
The lyrics of the songs and the
humorous script of the skit were
written by the members of the En-
tertainment Committee, consisting
of: Walter S. Brown, Secretary to
the Governor; Foster Potter, Depart-
ment of Agriculture; Clarence H.
Knapp, Department of State Publi-
cations Editor; John F. Tremaine,
Secretary to the Commisioner of
Correction; Frederick Hallowell,
Secretary to the State Comptroller;
Allan Reagan, Director of State Pub-
licity; Charles H. McTigue, Secre-
tary to the State Tax Commisison;
John L. Halpin, Conservation Com-
mission and Director “Tom” Sto-
well,
With little delay following the
show, tables and chairs were cleared
from the floor of the main dining
room for an enjoyable dance pro-
gram, starting at 11:30 and continu-
ing until 2:00 a. m.
Wassaic Minstrels
Rehearsals and preparations have
been begun for the annual inmates’
minstrel show which will be pre-
sented here April 21, 22 and 24, in
the school auditorium. Francis A.
MacDonald, of the Boys’ Group,
will be director of the affair.
The Hudson River State Hospital
Women’s Bowling Team were the
losers in a match played with the
Wassaic State School Women’s
Team on the Wassaic alleys, Tues-
day, February 28th.
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RIGHT AT
GRAND CENTRAL TERMINAL
N. Y. State Merchant Marine Academy
By Roger H. Stonehouse
My first contact with the Aca-
demy was through its Superinten-
dent, Captain J. H. Tomb, U.S.N.,
Ret., and its Secretary, Owen B.
Murphy, an alumnus and an Ensign
in the U.S.N. Reserve. It is fitting
that I begin with the Captain and
his official personnel, for after all,
thence springs much of the present
day spirit and effectiveness of the
institution,
The proof of their ability and fit-
ness is in the cadets themselves—
alert, neat, courteous and masculine.
Captain Tomb’s long service in the
Regular Navy and his correct con-
ception of discipline are evidenced
Capt. J. H. TOMB, U. S. N. Ret.
in these splendid, self-respecting
young men. Here is no “sloppi-
ness” but a keen efficiency that is a
joy to behold. It does not need the
Captain’s statement to recognize
that his dream is an Academy that
like his Alma Mater Annapolis and
like West Point will develop well-
trained and effective young man-
hood contributing to a restoration
of our maritime supremacy.
The training ships have been the
Schoolship “St. Mary’s,” a full
rigged ship, from 1875 to 1908; the
Schoolship “Newport,” an auxiliary
barkentine, from 1908 to 1932 and
now the Training Ship “Empire
State,” a modern cargo steamer for-
merly the U.S.S. “Procyon” of the
USS. Fleet. All cadets are required
50
to make a cruise of three months
each summer during their two-year
course. The cadets perform all work
on board, supervised by faculty of-
ficers.
In former years the Schoolship
based from October until May
wherever it could find a vacant
berth. Wherever they hung their
pea-jackets was their shore base.
Mostly this was the Navy Yard in
Brooklyn or Bedloe’s Island in the
upper bay. This made study diffi-
cult, as the only class rooms were
four partitioned off on an old schoon-
er moored alongside, formerly the
“Gilford Pendleton,” which was left
behind on cruise.
On May 31, 1938, began the An-
nual cruise of that year, touching
Bermuda, Washington, D. C., New-
port News, London, Rotterdam, and
Le Havre, returning to Fort Schuy-
ler September first.
The Academy offers a course in
either Marine Engineering or Navi-
gation, open to high school gradu-
ates after a competitive examination
during the fourth week in August.
The new class enters the first week
in October of each year and are im-
mediately enrolled as cadets, Mer-
chant Marine Naval Reserve. Gradu-
ates receive, after examination, fe
eral licenses as Third Mate or Third
Assistant Engineer, depending upon
the course completed. After onc
year of such service they establish
eligibility for commission as Ensign
in the U.S. Naval Reserve, contin-
gent upon satisfactory physical ex-
amination. A placement bureau is
maintained, furnishing the gradu-
ates with employment within six
weeks, They take positions princi-
pally as junior officers on American
merchant ships, starting at salaries
of approximately $75 per month
with maintenance. After six months
to one year they are usually pro-
moted to Third Mate or Third As-
sistant Engineer at salaries from
$140 to $160 per month with main-
tenance.
‘There were last spring, 133 cadets,
63 of whom took the Marine En-
gineering Course and 70 the Navi-
gation Course. In October 38 were
graduated and 80 entered.
Captain Tomb, learning that Fort
Schuyler was to be withdrawn from
active service of the Army, saw his
opportunity for an academy with
dormitories, mess hall, kitchens,
class rooms, laboratories, drafting
rooms, library, administrative offices,
machine shops and an adequate pier.
Through the vision and energy of
Dr. Lewis A, Wilson, Associate
Commissioner of Education and
Captain Tomb, aided by L. F. Lo-
ree, of the D. & H. R. R,, and
president of the Chamber of Com-
merce of the State of New York, the
Bronx Board of Trade and others,
the dream is reality,
One is tempted to tell of the his-
tory of the fort, begun in 1831 and
named for General Philip Schuyler,
New York State’s Revolutionary
hero. It is an irregular granite pen-
tagon, the best example in the
United States of the French military
architecture of the Napoleonic pe-
riod, with draw-bridge, moat, bas-
tions, demibastions and a covered
way.
U.S. EMPIRE STATE
The State Employee
“University of the Merchant Marine”
The outer semblance of the fort
has not been altered save for a
through sand-blasting and repoint-
ing. Where sections were temporarily
removed the stones were numbered
and accurately replaced. While no
effort has been spared to afford sci-
entifically modern class rooms and
the best heating, ventilating, light-
ing and power facilities, it has been
done with respect for the past asso-
ciations and with an eye to enhanc-
ing its beauties. The new “Univer-
sity of the Merchant Marine” as it
has been called, has already a char-
acter and atmosphere all its own
around which a rich tradition will
inevitably develop, an inspiration
and a source of gratification to its
cadets,
Apropos the necessity for the Aca-
demy, Captain Tomb says: “Prior
to 1850 the clipper ship, a merchant
vessel, was much faster than our
men-of war. American merchant
marine officers for many years had
received better education than Amer-
ican naval officers. The Navy De-
partment, realizing the seriousness
of the situation concerning the edu-
cation of its officers, in 1845 estab-
lished the United States Naval Aca-
demy at Annapolis in the face of
much adverse criticism, the oppo-
nents of the Academy claiming that
the only way to educate and train
naval officers was to keep them on
board ship. Five years after the es-
tablishment of the Naval Academy
the fallacy of this argument was so
apparent that the naval service unan-
imously endorsed the Naval Aca-
March
demy. The same situation now con-
fronts America on the education and
training of merchant marine officers,
where an academy based on shore
meets so much service opposition.”
“The modern merchant ship is
just as complex in design, construc-
tion and equipment as a naval ves-
sel. Moreover, the complication of
foreign and ‘domestic navigation
laws, the economics involved in ship
operation and the efforts by each
maritime power to gain advantage
over its competitors makes it im-
perative for the American mariner
to be thoroughly educated and
trained in his profession, alert to
protect American overseas trade. If
our naval officers were not thor-
oughly acquainted with strategy,
tactics, gunnery and control of gun
fire, marine engineering and other
essential technical factors, our navy
would be sunk in short order by any
foreign naval power whose officers
were properly educated and trained.
We have dedicated (May 21, 1938)
a Merchant Marine Academy that
will provide this essential education
and training for the United States
Merchant Marine. Never again
should it be necessary for this nation
to depend on alien mariners to of-
ficer and man its ships. It was humil-
iating for America in 1916 to offer
rich inducement to alien mariners to
officer and man American ships be-
cause of America’s lack of trained
men, due to an almost complete lack
ilities for marine education and
training. Yet at one time the Ameri
can mariner was accepted by the
world as supreme in his profession,
rank for rank, He was not equalled
by his foreign rivals.”
“Japan is far ahead of any mari-
time power in education and train-
ing in the maritime field, with Ger-
many next. Great Britain is far down
the scale, but America is last. We
look for the New York State Mer-
chant Marine Academy to develop
into the finest and most efficient
merchant marine institution in the
world, one that not only the State
of New York, but the whole Ameri-
can Nation, will be proud of as
leading the world in education and
training in this profession.”
Being favored one day with an
invitation to luncheon in the ward-
room of the “Empire State,” I had
the privilege of meeting the faculty,
men obviously of broad experience
in their field. Most had had World
War service as officers in the United
States Navy as well as in the mer-
chant marine and held commissions
in the U.S, Naval Reserve. In their
conversation and badinage one de-
tected references to many a dramatic
yarn of personal experience.
The Academy is proud of deeds
of courage and daring performed by
some of its graduates, namely: for-
mer Chief Officer Harry Manning,
"15, who was in command of the
S.S. America’s lifeboat which res-
cued the crew of the “Florida”; Cap-
tain Schuyler F. Cumings, '09, who
was in command of the “American
Shipper” and located the crew of the
“Vestris” through his initiative in
the use of the radio direction finder
(we of course, find this invaluable
instrument part of the equipment of
the “Empire State”), and Captain
Paul C. Grening, ’97, who was in
command of the SS. “President
Harding” when that ship picked up
the crew of the Italian freighter,
“Ignatio Florio.”
And so the story continues to un-
fold in abundant human and roman-
tic interest, but space forces a conclu-
sion to this tribute to a noble dream
brought to superb realization. One
not but rejoice in the opportuni-
ties for virile. colorful life opening
to these likeable youths, and with a
bit of wistfulness I bid them “bon
voyage!”
sl
THE STATE EMPLOYEE
Official Publication of
‘THE ASSOCIATION OF STATE CIVIL
SERVICE EMPLOYEES
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Room 156 State Capitol Albany, N. Y.
®
Editor Charles A. Brind, Jr.
Art Editor Roger Stonehouse
Business Manager Joseph D. Lochner
Editorial Board
'W. F. McDonough
Ralph D. Fleming Linda J. Wharton
Foster Potter Charles L. Mosher
A. K. Getman
Association Officers
Charles A. Brind, Jr. + + President
Charles L, Campbell - Vice-President
Earl P. Pfannebecker - + Treasurer
John 'T. DeGraff - - = Counsel
Mary H. Ahern - - - - - Secretary
Joseph D. Lochner - Executive Secretary
>
Chapter Organization
‘The formation of chapters is pro-
ceeding apace. No meeting of the
executive committee is complete
nowadays without the presentation
of the application of some group of
State employees for incorporation.
Since 1910 it has only been in the
last few years that the formation of
separate chapters seems to be war-
ranted. Pursuant to authority, the
Association, on April 2, 1935, adopt-
ed the following by-law:
“Fifty or more members of
the Association located in any
department or locality may form
a chapter of the Association,
subject to the approval of its
constitution and by-laws by the
executive committee of the As-
sociation.”
Groups in New York City, Buf-
falo, Rochester, Utica, Syracuse and
other sections of the State immedi-
ately took advantage of this oppor-
tunity for local organization. In
New York City the number of mem-
bers of the New York City chapter
is more than two thousand. The
chapter publishes its own magazine,
has an executive committee set up
on the same basis as the Association
Executive Committee with a group
of live officers, and has been carry-
ing the Association banner in Amer-
52
ica’s largest city with great honor
and success. Similarly in Buffalo and
other places, social, as well as offi-
cial, matters are being handled
through local chapter organizations.
The success of these chapters which
have already been formed augurs
well for the continuance of the po-
licy on the part of the Association
of encouraging the formation of
chapters elsewhere.
It is apparent that a strong local
organization is as important an ad-
junct to the welfare of the State em-
ployees as is an Association on a
State-wide basis. Every place has its
own local problems. No one is more
conscious of the local problems than
the employees who are living in
daily connection with them. Many
of these problems can be solved
through the efforts of committees
and officers, and the only way that
such committees and officers can
function as representatives of the em-
ployees is through some type of or-
ganization. The chapter solves this
problem.
The extension of the social life of
the employee is an important mat-
ter. In one institution recently vis-
ited by representatives of the Asso-
ciation an assistant superintendent
deplored the failure of employees to
take advantage of the various facil-
ities provided by the institution. He
inted out that there were hand-
pa courts, tennis courts, a splendid
auditorium in which dances or stage
plays could be conducted, bowling
alleys, a golf course and other things.
Employees did not have sufficient
organization to encourage tourna-
ments or make these facilities avail-
able upon organized basis as din-
ners, dances, hikes, plays, hundreds
of things which an organization
could undertake and which would
be of very great interest to employ-
ces.
The Chapter’s Officers are able to
keep in close contact with Associa-
tion Headquarters at Albany and
thus bring to the Chapter’s mem-
bers full and complete information
on legislation and other important
problems; information which would
be otherwise not available.
The roll of chapters follows:
Agriculture College Chapter of
Ithaca
Attica Prison Chapter
Auburn Prison Chapter
Barge Canal Civil Service Employ-
ees Association
Batavia State School Chapter
Bedford Hills Chapter
Buffalo Chapter
Central Islip State Hospital Chap-
ter
Hudson State Training School
Chapter
Ithaca State Hospital Chapter
Motor Vehicles Inspectors Chap-
ter
Napanoch Institute Chapter
New York City Chapter
Oneonta State Hospital Chapter
Rochester Chapter
Syracuse Chapter
Utica Chapter
Wassaic State School Chapter
Waterford Canal Floating Plant
Chapter
Waterford State Shop Chapter
Rome Seeks Chapter
Employees of Rome State School
are engaged in organizing a Chap-
ter of this Association at their insti-
tution. Over 400 employees attended
a special meeting on February 23 in
the Auditorium of the institution.
J. D. Lochner, Executive Secretary
of the Association, spoke on the
work, accomplishments, services and
program of the Association, as well
as the advantages and procedure of
Chapter organization. Practically
100% of the approximate 700 em-
ployees of this institution are mem-
bers of the State Association.
Mrs. Ruth C, Stedman, represen-
tative of the Association at Rome
State School, arranged for and pre-
sided over the meeting. Mr. Leo
Burke was selected to act as a Tem-
porary Chairman to preside until
proper Constitution and By-Laws
are formulated and presented to the
State Executive Committee for ap-
proval, and the election of perma-
nent officers. A special committee
was selected by employees in atten-
dance to set up the Constitution and
By-Laws.
The State Employee
Arms and Great Seal
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Of great interest, but about which
little is known, is the State’s Great
Seal, An enlarged copy is to be
found on the Front Cover of this
issue.
Section 70 of the Laws of 1909,
Chapter 59, Article VI, entitled,
“Description of the arms of the State
and the state flag,” states, “The de-
vice of arms of this State, adopted
March sixteenth, seventeen hundred
and seventy-cight, is hereby declared
to be correctly described as follows:
“CHARGE. Azure, in a land-
scape, the sun in fess, rising in splen-
dor or, behind a range of three
mountains, the middle one the high-
est; in base a ship and sloop under
sail, passing and about to meet on
a river, bordered below by a grassy
shore fringed with shrubs, all proper.
“CREST. On a wreath azure and
or, an American eagle proper, rising
to the dexter from a two-thirds of
a globe terrestrial, showing the north
Atlantic ocean with outlines of its
shores.
“SUPPORTERS. On a quasi com-
partment formed by the extension
of the scroll.
“DEXTER. The figure of Liberty
proper, her hair disheveled and de-
corated with pearls, vested azure,
sandaled gules, about the waist a
cincture or, fringed gules, a mantle
of the last depending from the
shoulders behind to the feet, in the
dexter hand a staff ensigned with a
Phrygian cap, or, the sinister arm
embowed, the hand supporting the
shield at the dexter chief point, a
royal crown by her sinister foot de-
jected.
“SINISTER. The figure of Jus-
tice proper, her hair disheveled and
decorated with pearls, vested or,
about the waist a cincture azure,
fringed gules, sandaled and mantled
as Liberty, bound about the eyes
with a fillet proper, in the dexter
hand a straight sword hilted or,
erect, resting on the sinister chief
point of the shield, the sinister arm
embowed, holding before her her
scales proper.
“MOTTO. On a scroll below the
shield argent, in sable, Excelsior.
“STATE FLAG. The state flag
is hereby declared to be blue,
charged with the arms of the state
in the colors as described in the
blazon of this section.”
Since the Revolution and the or-
ganization of New York as a State,
the appointment by the Legislature
of various commissions to prepare
devices for the Great Seal of the
State has resulted in five modifica-
EVERY AFTERNOON, 4to7
& MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY EVENINGS
tions. The Great Seal of 1777 was
devised by a committee consisting
of Messrs. Morris, Jay and Hobart,
and was to be used for all the pur-
poses for which the Crown Seal was
used under the Colony. The second
form was the Arms and Seal com-
plete, devised by a committee in
1778 consisting of Governor George
Clinton and Chancellor Livingston.
The third Seal was devised pur-
suant to the provisions of an act
passed in 1798, authorizing the
Comptroller, Attorney General and
the Surveyor General to repair the
old Seal or cause a new one to be
made, This commission decided to
make a new one and recorded a de-
scription of it on January 22, 1799.
In 1809 the Legislature passed an
act authorizing the Governor to pre-
pare a new Seal, which resulted in
the fourth Great Seal, first used on
November 28 of that year.
The fifth and last form given to
the Arms, on the Seals of the State,
was in 1882, following a report by a
commission consisting of Governor
Alonzo B. Cornell, Secretary of State
Joseph B. Carr and Comptroller
James W. Wadsworth.
The Great Seal of the State is in
the custody of the Secretary of State.
(Taken from the Legislative Man-
ual, New York, 1938.
March
A. & P. Coffee
Freshly ground
before your eyes
e
EIGHT O'CLOCK
RED CIRCLE
BOKAR
On Sale at all A&P Food Stores
TEMPTING
LENTEN
DISHES
Make this your restaurant
Van Sch chuyler
Srestaura nk
108-110 STATE STREET
© Quality
© Correctness
© Satisfaction
McManu
Riley
“Correct Attire for
Gentlemen and Boys”
——
ROGERS PEET CLOTHES
DOBBS HATS
STATE ST. ALBANY
54
Legislation Pending
Continued from page 44
tion, disciplinary proceedings, fines and
penalties. Referred to Education Com-
mittee.
Int. 1322, Print 1477 — Senator Wicks —
Provides that rules, regulations and acts
of head of department or agency relating
to persons in classified service except cer
tain exempt classes, shall be subject to
review on facts and law by court of com-
petent jurisdiction; court may substitute
its discretion in place of dept. or agency
head in arriving at determination. Re-
ferred to Civil Service Committee. (Same
as A. 1732)
Int. 1344, Print 1506 — Senator Nunan —
Provides for transfer within two years by
member of retirement system, of credit
on account of membership in a former
retirement system if he has been a mem-
ber of the first retirement system for at
least 25 years or has had prior service
for that time. Referred to Pensions Com-
nittee.
Int. 1364, Print 1530—Senator Hampton—
Repeals provisions for salary schedules,
commutation allowances and statutory
increases for employees in mental hy-
giene dept, and provides that annual
salaries of resident officers and employees
of state institutions shall be fixed in ac-
cordance with provisions of Civil Ser-
vice Law. Referred to Finance Commit-
tee. (Same as A. 1915).
Int. 1410, Print 1601—Senator Desmond—
Provides that after January 1, 1940, no
member of pension or retirement system
or fund shall be entitled to benefits other
than those provided by his own contri-
bution on any part of salary or compen-
sation in excess of $10,000 a year. Re-
ferred to Pensions Committee.
ASSEMBLY
Int. 788, Print 819 — Assemblyman Sell-
mayer — (Same as Senate 598).
Int. 819, Print 853 — Assemblyman Bab-
cock — Permits state comptroller to fix
some day other than’ one within 90 days
after report of medical board showing
member of state retirement system to be
physically disabled, for retirement of
such member. Referred to Pensions Com-
mittee.
Int. 850, Print 884—Assemblyman Austin
—Prohibits employment of city service
officers or employees for more than five
days a week or eight hours a day. Re-
ferred to Labor Committee.
Int, 878, Print 914—Assemblyman Boccia
—(Same as Senate 815).
Int. 903, Print 939—Assemblyman Reoux
—(Same as Senate 623).
Int. 1019, Print 1075— Assemblyman
‘Crews — (Same as Senate 718).
Int, 1070, Print 1131—Assemblyman Mof-
fat—(Same as Senate 822).
Int. 1147, Print 1212—Assemblyman Tors-
ney —Provides that no person shall be
eligible to apply for examination for clas-
sified state service unless he is a citizen
of the U. S. and has been a resident of
the state for two years immediately pre-
ceding. Referred to Civil Service Com-
mittee.
Int. 1275, Print 1357— Assemblyman
Crews — Provides that officers or em-
ployees in civil service competitive class
Continued on page 58
Syracuse Chapter
inner
By Joseph Mercurio
Syracuse Chapter Social Chairman
On Monday evening, February 20,
the Syracuse Chapter of the Asso-
ciation held its First Dinner and
Dance at the Onondaga Hotel, Syra-
cuse. That the function was a suc-
cess was evidenced by the atten-
dance. More than 200 members
were seated at dinner. The hotel
management through its maitre,
William C, Emerson, provided for
most attractive surroundings, Tables
in the Grand Ball Room were ar-
ranged in cabaret style, with a cock-
tail lounge in the Louis room. En-
tertainment ranged from several fine
vocal selections by a student of the
Syracuse University College of Fine
Arts, to Tall Tales, by Professor
O'Farrell of Korn Kollege, Kain-
tucky (sponsored by a certain cement
company and secured through the
efforts of the Highway Engineers),
interspersed by danceable music ren-
dered by the Ambassadors of Royal
Rhythm.
The speakers of the evening were
introduced with the adroit finesse
usual to Guy Pinck, who acted as
toastmaster.
Mr. Arthur Goodwin, Vice-Presi-
dent of the Chapter, in the ab-
sence of President Andrew Mulli-
gan, occasioned by serious illness,
greeted the members assembled and
predicted a greater year for the
Chapter.
Judge James J. Barrett, presiding
judge of the New York State Court
of Claims, spoke of the fine aims of
the Association and entertained with
his famous repertoire of Irish wit.
‘The speaker of the evening was
Charles Campbell, whom we all
know as the capable Vice-President
of the Association. The Syracuse
Chapter through this medium wish-
es to thank Mr. Campbell for his in-
terest in the Syracuse Chapter and
to state that his was one of the
finest after dinner addresses ever
delivered at a function in Syracuse.
EUROPE
Betore deciding on your summer trip, see our
‘program of 50 tours with escort.
Reques. Literature 1 Our Seroice w Free
LANSING iShtac
504 BROADWAY __ALBANY,N.Y,
The State Employee
H. R. S. H. News
The regular monthly meeting of
the Hudson River State Hospital
Employees’ Association was held in
the Amusement Hall of the Institu-
tion on February 15th. A novel pro-
gram of entertainment was tried at
the meeting. Six ladies from the
South Wing met six gentlemen from
the North Wing in a three-round
battle of wits. A riot of fun was
had and it is hoped that these con-
tests will be continued.
The Officers of the H. R. S. H.
Yacht Club, Committees in Charge
and participants in the Minstrel and
Dance on Friday, February 17th,
certainly are to be congratulated on
the whole-hearted response of the
capacity audience of over 600, and
the fine show provided.
George Magee was General Chair-
man of the affair. The Ticket Com-
mittee, headed by Paul Leonard,
also consisted of Sally Galbraith,
Guy deCordova and Mrs. Anna
Leonard. The Floor Committee,
Chairman of which was James Stan-
ton, was assisted by James Connelly,
Jack Benjamin and Thomas Flana-
gan. John Whelan was chairman of
the Stage Committee, assisted by
George Magee and Arthur G.
Schoonmaker. The Program Com-
mittee consisted of Wilfred Pae,
Chairman; David Jones and Arthur
Marx.
Interlocutor for the show was Ray
Puff, Chief of Police. Josh Billings,
formerly with Field’s minstrels, di-
rected the show. The chorus con-
sisted of: Mr. and Mrs. William
Helmer, Mrs. Mary Pae, Isabelle
March
Gierisch, Mr. and Mrs. William
Hritz, William Galbraith, Mary
Dingman, Miss Brundage, Ralph
Bunnell, Eugene Marin, Fred Lucas,
Ethel Lamkins, Samuel Mirto, Mrs.
William Campion, Mrs. Mae Wells,
Mr. Sonneberg, Wilma Reynolds,
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Tompkins,
Mrs. Anna Leonard, John Hennessy,
Fred Lucus, William Herring, Mrs.
D. Hanlon, Mrs. E. Marin, Mr.
Brundage, Ralph Critelli, Master
Glen Schoonmaker, William Russell,
Harold Seifts, William Pae, Edward
McDonald, Vincent Daley, Thomas
Duffy and Chas. Pratt.
Usherettes for the occasion inclu-
ded, Sally Avery, Elizabeth Hamil-
ton, Katherine Hamilton, Marjorie
CAST OF YACHT CLUB MINSTREL SHOW
Nicholas, Sally Galbraith, Helen
Shioka, Gladys Velie, Marie Wil-
liams and Margaret Scott.
Mr. and Mrs. Albert V. McKee,
Mary E. Belton and John Living-
stone attended the Annual Dinner
of the Association in Albany on Feb-
ruary 21st, and report a most en-
joyable evening’s entertainment.
The H. R. S. H. Employees’
Federal Credit Union announces the
appointment of a full-time Cashier,
in the person of Dorothy Martin,
and new business hours are: 8:45
A. M. to 1 P. M.,, and 2 P. M. to
5:30 P. M. on all week days ex-
cept Saturday, when hours are: 8:45
A. M. to 1 P. M. The hours are
much more convenient for employ-
ees and greater business is antici-
pated due to the change.
$12.95
Table
Talk
Tables for your living room that
make living more comfortable.
Every type for every period, Sim-
mons Quality features in every
one. Budget Payments available
Harry Simmons Co.
INCORPORATED
Broadway at Madison Ave.
% ah be y
INC.
SPORTSWEAR
MAIDEN LANE
AT JAMES ST.
ALBANY, N. Y.
*
Acharge account is a
definite shopping con-
venience. May we as-
sist by opening an
account for you.
After You Have Tried Others
For Real Value
Try
HOTEL CAPITOL
Green Sr. orr State
Tar Room
55
Retirement is Pleasant
On Your State Pension
Continued from page 48
when so discontinued from service,
has attained age forty-five and who
then is employed and for twenty or
more years next prior thereto has
been continuously employed as a
member or employee of the legis-
lature of the state of New York,
shall be paid a pension equal to the
value of a pension were the member
age sixty at the time of such discon-
tinuance, (5) and except that a mem-
ber who, when so discontinued from
service, has attained age fifty and
has been at any time for twenty-five
years or more continuously employed
in the competitive class of the classi-
fied service shall be paid an annuity
of equivalent actuarial value to his
accumulated contributions and in
addition thereto a pension, begin-
ning immediately, having a value
which plus his annuity will equal
a retirement allowance which would
be payable had the member reached
age sixty at the time of discontinu-
ance from such service. Time during
which a member was absent on leave
without pay after January first, nine-
teen hundred twenty-one and time
after said date during which a mem-
ber was on a preferred eligible list
pursuant to section thirty-one of this
chapter shall not constitute an inter-
ruption of continuous employment
but such time shall not be counted
or included in determining the
length of his total service.”
Under (1) the member had 17
years and 22 days of prior service
and 5 years, 4 months, 18 days of
member service, with contributions
amounting to $798.51 and a final
average salary of $2,227.77. We first
determine the pension that would be
payable were the member age sixty
by obtaining 17 1/12/70ths and 5
5/12/140ths of the final average sal-
ary of $2,227.77, which produces
$628.55. The age of this member
was 44 years, 10 month, 19 days.
The actuary has furnished the Re-
tirement System with discontinued
service factors by months for all
ages. All members of the Retire-
ment System are grouped in groups
from one to seven relative to sex
and employment and we have dif.
ferent discontinued service factors
for all these groups. The theory of
discontinued service is that one’s
earning capacity is greater the
younger he is. For example, the
discontinued service factor for age
40, group 1, is .21641; for age 45
-30052; age 50 42954; age 55 63826;
age 59 .90943 and, of course, age
sixty 1.00000.
The discontinued service factor
for age 44, 10 years, 19 days, is
.29889 in group 3. The pension for
this age is determined by multiply-
ing the $628.55, which would have
been the pension were the member
age 60, by .29889 which produces a
value of $187.87 as pension at the
me OOS
OPRING
1d Clothes For
and Children
e
Stores Throughout The State Featuring
A FRIENDLY BUDGET-P
FOR STATE EMPLOY
YO weeks to pay
‘Smartly Tai
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85 NORTH PEARL ST. ALBANY,
BUTLER'S STORES in Amsterdam, Cohoes,
MY. SAUL'S STORES in Schnectady and Utica,
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56
age of the member. The contribu-
tions of $798.51 are divided by the
annuity value of 14.859 for the age
to produce the annuity of $53.74,
The discontinued service retirement
allowance in this case is $241.61.
Under (2) of (b), where the mem-
ber has attained age 45, we first de-
termine as accomplished in (1) the
pension that would be payable were
the member age 60 and the pension
that would be payable using the dis-
continued service factor. The pen-
sion at age 60 would have been
$343.93. The discontinued service
factor is 37929 for age 48 years, 5
months. Multiplying the pension
that would have been payable at age
60 by the discontinued service fac-
tor we find that the pension figured
as it is in (1) would be $130.45, But
in this case the law provides that
the member will receive one-half the
difference between what his pension
would be were ‘he age 60 and what
it actually is for his age, and by sub-
tracting $130.45 from $343.93 and
dividing the result by two it is de-
termined that the member receives
an additional benefit of $106.74, or
a total pension of $237.19. The con-
tributions of $1,628.66 were divided
by the annuity value for this age of
13,993 to produce an annuity of
$116.40 or a total retirement allow-
ance of $353.59 for which the State
set up a reserve of $3,319 and the
member $1,628.66.
(3) and (4) as above stated, are
of the same value. We determine
the retirement allowance for age 60
the same as in (1) but use no re-
ducing factor. However, the an-
nuity is affected for the reason that
the contributions are divided by the
annuity value for the age, which
produces less annuity than if the
member were 60 with the same
amount of contributions.
Under (5) of part (b) we again
determine the pension as though
the member were age 60, adding
the number of years between his
actual age and age 60. We then de-
termine the annuity for the mem-
ber were he age 60 and the annuity
for the member for his age. The
difference between the annuity for
the member at age 60 and the an-
nuity for the member at his age is
added to the pension for age 60 to
make the total pension. The annuity
for the member at his age is added
to the pension above determined to
obtain the total retirement allow-
ance.
The State Employee
Buffalo Chapter
Dinner
The Annual Dinner and Dance
of the Buffalo Chapter was held on
February 11th at the Buffalo Field
and Trap Club. Attendance at the
dinner, in spite of adverse weather
conditions, exceeded 350, and all
present seemed to have a hilarious
time,
‘The principal speaker of the eve-
ning was V. A. Zimmer, Director
of the Division of Labor Standards
of the U. S. Department of Labor,
at Washington, D. C., formerly
of the State Department of Labor.
Also speaking were State Civil Ser-
vice Commissioner Howard G. E.
Smith and William F, McDonough,
Chairman of the Legislative Com:
mittee of the Association of State
Civil Service Employees.
Mrs. Louise Bell of the Division
of Public Buildings was general
chairman for the dinner, assisted by
Mrs. Kathryn Stahl, Edward J. Hy-
lant, Marian Perry and Charles F.
McNenamin. Charles I. Martina of
the State A. B. C. Board was toast-
master. The committee in charge
certainly overlooked nothing and
provided an entertaining evening for
all those who attended.
Officers and committees of this
Chapter have been hard at work for
the past few months, and the Asso-
ciation enjoys the 100% support of
several State departments in that
vicinity. Tt is expected that 100%
support will be attained in the other
departments within the next few
weeks,
Kings Park Organizes
On February 17 a special meeting
of employees of Kings Park State
Hospital was held in Ryon Hall for
the purpose of organizing a Chap-
ter of this Association. Well over
300 employees of the institution at-
tended the meeting, and groups of
workers from nearby institutions
such as Central Islip, Pilgrim State
Hospital at Brentwood, and else-
where attended.
William F. McDonough and Jo-
seph Lochner, Chairman of the
Legislative Committee and Exec-
utive Secretary of the Association,
and J, Earl Kelly, President of the
New York City Chapter, spoke at
the meeting, explaining the history
of the Association, its program for
the future, and the advantages of
Chapter organization.
March
Bedford Hills Election
The annual election of officers of
the Westfield State Farm Chapter,
Bedford Hills, was held Tuesday
evening, February 14th. Representative, Bernice Byfield
The following were elected to of- Alternating Representative,
fice: Mrs. Maebelle Pickett.
President, Joseph Lennon
Vice-President, Mary O'Connor
Secretary, Mrs. Mary R. Garig-
liano
¥, REDUCTION 7
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Phone 5-1969 269 Clinton Ave.
Stock up; low prices. Sunnyside California Sweet Wines
bottled in California . . . direct from the wineries to you.
PORT — SHERRY — TOKAY — MUSCATEL
$1.39 Gallon 79c Half Gallon Three Full Fifths $1.00
DRY WINES .. . Claret, Barbera. Burgundy, Zinfandel
Half Gallon 55¢ Full Gallon 95c
There are SO many
delicious dishes which may be added to
your Lenten Menu with
BORDEN BOULEVARD
COTTAGE CHEESE
Ask your Borden Boulevard Milkman
for a recipe leaflet, or phone
4-4158—
57
Legislation Pending
Continued from page 54
shall be removed only for incompetency
‘or misconduct; permits suspension with-
‘out pay for not exceeding 30 days pend-
ing a determination of charges. Re-
ferred to Civil Service Committee.
Int. 1321, Print 1413 — Assemblyman De-
vany — Prohibits employment in classi-
fied civil service of state, civil division or
city or as superintendent, principal or
teacher in public school or academy,
state normal school or college, of per-
sons advocating overthrow of govern-
ment either by oral or written word or
aid in organization. Referred to Civil
Service Committee.
Int. 1323, Print 1415—Assemblyman Fite
Provides that officers or employees in
civil service competitive class shall be re-
moved only for incompetency or miscon-
duct and permits suspension without pay
for not exceeding 30 days pending de-
termination of charges. Referred to Civil
Service Committee.
Int. 1382, Print 1474—Assemblyman Mc-
Caffrey — (Same as Senate 198).
Int. 1402, Print 1496-Assemblyman Piper
(Same as Senate 1005).
Int. 1421, Print 1517—Assemblyman Fitz-
patrick — Allows credit for prior service
to persons becoming members of state
fetirement system on or before January
1, 1940, instead of 1938 as at present.
Referred to Civil Service Committee.
Int. 1439, Print 1553—Assemblyman An-
drews — (Same as Senate 1065).
Int. 1448, Print 1562—Assemblyman An-
drews — (Same as Senate 1066).
Int. 1453, Print 1567—Assemblyman Bur-
rows — (Same as Senate 1114).
Int. 1467, Print 1581—Assemblyman Mc-
Laughlin — Provides no rule or regula-
tion of a civil service commission shall
require more than clementary school ed-
ucation for a position not necessitating
professional or technical knowledge. Re-
ferred to Civil Service Committee.
Int. 1473, Print 1587 — Assemblyman
Owens — (Same as Senate 1064).
Int. 1490, Print 1613—Assemblyman Bab-
cock — (Same as Senate 834).
Int. 1493, Print 1616—Assemblyman Fitz-
patrick — Abolishes retirement board in
mental hygiene dept. and provides for
transfer of employees and members
thereof to state employees’ retirement
system. Referred to Health Committee.
Int. 1502, Print 1625—Assemblyman Sell-
mayer-—Makes Spanish-American and
World War veterans and exempt volun-
teer firemen in civil service of state or
subdivisions eligible for pension after 25
years of service at one-half of highest
salary. Referred to Civil Service Com-
mittee.
Int. 1539, Print 1662—Assemblyman Boc-
cia — (Same as Senate 1119).
Int. 1576, Print 1730—Assemblyman Boc-
cia — (Same as Senate 1142).
Int, 1583, Print 1737 — Assemblyman
Crews — (Same as Senate 270).
Int, 1630, Print 1787—Assemblyman Fro-
mer— (Same as Senate 1169).
Int. 1639, Print 1796— Assemblyman
Int. 1671, Print 1846—Assemblyman Gold-
stein — Makes eligible for retirement any
person who has been in state civil service
for 30 years or more provided contribu-
58
tions are paid to date of application there-
for. Referred to Pensions Committee.
Int. 1719, Print 1894—Assemblyman Dool-
ing — Defines “work week for civil ser-
vice employees” of state or any public
political subdivision to mean five days in
any calendar week. Referred to General
Laws Committee.
Int. 1724, Print 1899—Assemblyman Sell-
mayer — (Same as Senate 1272).
Int. 1730, Print 1909—Assemblyman Bar-
rett—Repeals provisions for salary sched-
ules, commutation allowances and statu-
tory increases for continuous service, for
certain mental hygiene employees. Re-
ferred to Ways and Means Committee.
Int. 1732, Print 1911—Assemblyman Breit-
bart — (Same as Senate 1322).
Int. 1735, Print 1914—Assemblyman Creal
— (Same as Senate 993).
Int. 1738, Print 1917—Assemblyman Fitz-
patrick — Increases salaries and wages
of certain employees of state hospitals
under jurisdiction of mental hygicne
dept. Referred to Health Committee.
Int. 1754, Print 1933—Assemblyman Pease
— (Same as Senate 1260).
Int. 1776, Print 1959—Assemblyman Foy
— (Same as Senate 1314).
Int. 1779, Print 1962—Assemblyman Gut-
man—Provides that term “competi-
tive” as applied to examinations for orig-
inal appointment or promotion in civil
service, shall mean an examination where
no less than two applicants appear for
and actually take the examination. Re-
ferred to Civil Service Committee.
Int. 1780, Print 1963—Assemblyman Gut-
man — Provides that civil service em-
ployees shall have right to be represented
by counsel at any hearing on charges
of incompetence, misconduct or other
charges which may be grounds for sus-
pension, removal or disciplinary action.
Referred to Civil Service Committee.
Int. 1827, Print 2017—Assemblyman Gold-
berg—Provides for restoring certain
members to state retirement system after
discontinuance from service and with-
drawal of accumulated contributions if
member returns to service within ten
years and re-deposits amount withdrawn
from fund and pays additional amount
to cover restoration of credit. Referred
to Civil Service Committee.
Int. 1850, Print 2046—Assemblyman Rapp
—Repeals provisions for salary sched-
ules, commutation allowances and sta-
tutory increases for continuous service
for employees in state institutions for-
merly in executive dept. and now in de-
partments of health, education and so-
cial welfare. Referred to Ways and
Means Committee.
Int. 1854, Print 2050— Assemblyman
Moran — Allows credit to members of
state retirement system for prior service
as employees of U. S. government hav-
ing civil service status therein. Referred
to Civil Service Committee.
Int. 1914, Print 2158—Assemblyman Bar-
rett—Provides for eight hour day and
six day week to employees in state in-
stitutions who protect and guard the
buildings and grounds. Referred to Labor
Committee.
‘Important Notice on
Accident and
Sickness Insurance
The special attention of policy
holders under the Association’s
Group Plan of Accident and Sick-
ness Insurance is called to two most
important provisions of their poli-
cies:
1. During disability due to acci-
dent or sickness, in order to be clig-
ible to receive indemnities provided
by the plan, YOU MUST SEE
YOUR DOCTOR AT LEAST
ONCE EVERY SEVEN DAYS.
2. You must be in the care of a
regular licensed physician. Chiro-
practors or other practitioners not
licensed by the State as regular phy-
sicians cannot establish your disabil-
ity for the purpose of securing in-
demnities under the Group Plan of
Accident and Sickness Insurance
sponsored by this Association.
PREMIUMS DUE ON THE
GROUP ACCIDENT AND SICK-
NESS POLICIES MUST BE PAID
BEFORE OR WITHIN THE
GRACE PERIOD ALLOWED |
UNDER THE PLAN, WHICH
IS 31 DAYS. Quarterly payment
dates under the plan are February
15th, May 15th, August 15th and
November 15th. If you fail to pay
your premium within the time re-
quired, your policy will lapse, and
you may be required to satisfy the
insurance company that you are a
good risk, before you can reinstate
yourself in the plan.
MANHATTAN SHIRTS
"PALM BEACH TIES
INTERWOVEN SOCKS
MALLORY HATS
MYRON’S
HABERDASHERS
3 North Pearl St.
EUROPE]
LANSING BUREAU
SO4BRCADWAY ALBANY, N.Y.
The State Employee
i
}
Build
| Colds
i!
Resistance | i
Against || \
|
|
WITH MILK...NOW!
Want an easy, pleasant way to help
combat this winter’s colds? Simply in-
clude a glass of fresh milk in your menu
+». and start now.
Milk offers two cold-resisting bene-
fits. It aids the alkaline reserve
and is a rich source of Vitamin A.
THE STATE oO
That's the anti-infective vitamin which
helps you resist respiratory troubles.
Your system will store Vitamin A,which
means that the milk you drink today
will benefit you months from now.
The Bureau of Milk Publicity,
Albany.
F NEW YOR K
LOCAL FEDERAL
government government
48.5* A5¢
te
a
AU
VUUUUUUTUMUUATATUU UUM HUTT
TOTAL TAX
DOLLAR
(Figures from State Tac.
Department Report 1937
Table 6 and Governors Bud-
get 1937-1938)
N.Y. STATE GOVERNMENT
rw
ec State Y
institutions State
Other _ stateschools department
expenses state colleges. SALARIES
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— ne Wt Se
= AG 4B
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38
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