president’s message
By Jonathan Morgenstern
The planning
for the Society’s
Annual Membership
Meeting program
this year is a model
for the importance
of infrastructure
to the accom
plishment of our
Society’s stated
purposes.
A committee had been selected by the
State Board to plan our entire annual mem
bership meeting – subject, topics, program,
setting and promotion. When the initial (and
hastily advertised) program proposal was
reviewed and revised, challenges were made
both from within and outside the committee
to the established process. Ultimately, the
original infrastructure was upheld and the
result was an excellent program which fea
tured presentations by Dr. David Hamilton,
Executive Secretary, State Board for Social
Work, and our own Michael Koetting (who
chaired the planning committee which also
included Beth Pagano and Dore Shepherd)
and Dr. David Philips (Society Past President
and former Society Ethics Committee Chair,
currently serving on the Society’s By-Laws
IN THIS ISSUE
4 Federal Parity Law
7 Cultivating Referrals
13 Letter to State Education Dept.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 3
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
Jonathan Morgenstern,
MSW, LCSW
LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEE REPORT:
State Finalizes Social Work
Licensing Regulations
Formal comments were submitted to the
State Education Department by NYSSCSW
By Marsha Wineburgh, DSW, Chair
A Notice of Proposed Rule Making (a change in regulations) was published in the State
Register on June 30, 2010. In response to this notice, formal comments were submitted
to the State Education Department on behalf of the Clinical Society objecting to, in particu
lar, the change in regulations with regard to supervision requirements for the LCSW. Our
comments focused primarily on the inadequacy of group supervision as an acceptable clinical
supervisory experience for LMSWs mastering diagnosis, treatment and treatment planning
for the mentally ill. Unfortunately, the proposed amendments were revised and continued
without our suggested changes by the Board of Regents at the June 2010 meeting. The revised
regulations were published in the State Register on September 29, 2010 and may be adopted
as permanent regulations by the Board of Regents at the November 2010 meeting.
The following material is from the “Summary” of proposed amendments to the social
work licensing regulations prepared by the State Education Department.
LCSW Experience Requirements
Section 7704(2) of the Education Law requires an applicant seeking licensure as an LCSW to
complete three years of full-time supervised post-graduate clinical social work experience
The 41st Annual Education
Conference in May featured
outstanding keynote
presentations by (photo left)
Catherine Lewis and
Crayton E. Rowe, Jr.
see page 8.
Photo: Sandra Indig
CONFERENCE REPORT: Contemporary Approaches to the Treatment of Trauma
TH E N EWSLETTE R OF TH E N EW YORK STATE SOCI ETY FOR CLI N ICAL SOCIAL WORK, I NC.
FALL 2010 | VOL. 41, NO. 2
2 The Clinician
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NEW YORK
STATE
SOCIETY
FOR
CLINICAL
SOCIAL
WORK,
INC.
President’s Message
State Board Members 2010
STATE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
President
Jonathan Morgenstern MjonathanM@aol.com
Past President
Hillel Bodek bodekmsw@verizon.net
First Vice President
Marsha Wineburgh mwineburgh@aol.com
Second Vice President
Shannon Boyle shannonboyle@hotmail.com
Treasurer
Helen Hinckley Krackow hhkrackow@aol.com
Board Secretary
Elizabeth Ojakian e08@nyu.edu
CHAPTER PRESIDENTS
Brooklyn
Carol Kamine-Brown c.kbrown@cohme.org
Manhattan (Met)
Ariane Sylva drsylva@drsylva.com
Mid Hudson
Rosemary Cohen rosemarycohen@gmail.com
Nassau
Lorraine Fitzgerald cfgoodgnef@mac.com
Queens
Fred Sacklow freds99@aol.com
Rockland
Dore Shepherd doreshep@yahoo.com
Staten Island
Mary FitzPatrick fitzrodal@aol.com
Suffolk
Sandra Jo Lane sjsunshine@aol.com
Westchester
Martin Lowery mlowery@maryknoll.org
MEMBERS-AT-LARGE
Manhattan (Met)
Fred Mazor fredm25@aol.com
Mid Hudson
Roberta Faulk srfaulke@juno.com
Rockland
Beth Pagano bethpagano678@msn.com
Westchester
Sheldon Blitstein sabhidhammab@optonline.net
COMMITTEE CHAIRS
Annual Education Conference
Susan Klett suzannneklett@aol.com
Creativity and Transformation
Sandra Indig psych4art@hotmail.com
By-Laws
Beth Pagano bethpagano678@msn.com
Chapter Development
Helen Hinckley Krackow hhkrackow@aol.com
Disaster Preparedness
Fred Mazor fredm25@aol.com
Ethics
Hillel Bodek bodekmsw@verizon.net
Forensic Social Work
Hillel Bodek bodekmsw@verizon.net
Independent Practice
Sheila Peck sheila2688@aol.com
Leadership
Beth Pagano bethpagano678@msn.com
Legislative Affairs
Marsha Wineburgh mwineburgh@aol.com
Membership
Shannon Boyle shannonboyle@hotmail.com
Mentorship
Helen Hinckley Krackow hhkrackow@aol.com
Newsletter
Helen Hinckley Krackow hhkrackow@aol.com
Nominations and Elections
Beth Pagano bethpagano678@msn.com
Palliative Care
Hillel Bodek bodekmsw@verizon.net
Strategic Planning
Judy Crosley crosleyj@yahoo.com
Vendorship and Managed Care Helen Hoffman helenhoffman@verizon.net
Listserv
Robert Berger rsb111@columbia.edu
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1
Revision Committee). All graciously offered to present on
short notice.
The purposes of our Society include strengthening profes
sional identity, building professional networks, promoting
professional expertise and advocating for clinical social
work. The infrastructure to accomplish these goals includes
members who volunteer to make up the state and chapter
boards to provide administration and support; members
who volunteer on state and chapter committees to provide
specific goal-related work; and administrative supports now
provided by Sheila Guston and Total Management Solutions,
who had made all of the meeting’s setting arrangements.
Mitzi Mirkin, former Society Consulting Administrative
Assistant who retired earlier this year, was honored for
her many years of service to the Society.
Volunteerism is the life blood of the Society – everyone
volunteers on top of everything else they already do – and
this represents both our greatest strength through commit
ment, and also our greatest limitation.
Our infrastructure also includes our by-laws, which are
currently undergoing updating and revision by a commit
tee chaired by Beth Pagano, and our policies and proce
dures, which were recently compiled into 11 manuals by
the Strategic Planning Committee, chaired by Judy Crosley.
These anchor and guide all our work on behalf of the Society.
Volunteers do not have to struggle with how to do things –
our manuals pretty much spell everything out clearly, and
make it easier to transition from one leader to the next.
It is this infrastructure that supports all that we wish to
accomplish. I have spent the last three years of my presi
dency strengthening this infrastructure through transparent
and collaborative communication and leadership. Our future
requires nothing less.
Vision for the future
My vision for the remainder of my presidency includes fur
ther clarification of our identity as a society of clinical social
workers. Are we a society of private practitioners only, or do
we include clinical social workers in all work settings (e.g.,
agencies, clinics and hospitals)? If we choose to be more
inclusive, we should consider offering services of relevance
and value, including broader educational offerings and peer
supervision – and we will need to engage in outreach. Some
chapters are already planning for this.
We should be more involved in the process of establish
ing more clarity regarding distinctions currently being made
between “clinical social work” and “psychotherapy,” since
this is causing much division within the social work field.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 15
Published twice yearly by the
New York State Society for Clinical Social Work, Inc.
243 Fifth Avenue, Suite 324, New York, NY 10016
Website: www.ClinicalSW.org / Tel: 1-800-288-4279
Ivy Miller, Newsletter Editor
301 East 45 Street, Apt. 8d, New York, NY 10017
E-Mail: IvyMiller@hotmail.com / Tel: 917-620-3460
Helen Hinckley Krackow, Newsletter Chair
Ad Deadlines: January 15 and September 15
Fall 2010 3
in diagnosis, psychotherapy and assessment-based treatment plan
ning, or its part-time equivalent obtained over a period of not more
than six years. The law does not require the applicant to complete
any other social work experience, although the practice of licensed
clinical social work includes other activities, including case man
agement, advocacy, and testing. Such activities are not acceptable
toward completion of the experience requirement under the current
law. The new regulations adopted in June require an applicant to
complete 2,000 client contact hours in diagnosis, psychotherapy, and
assessment-based treatment planning over a period of not less than
36 months and not more than 72 months under a qualified supervi
sor. While this is a 30 percent reduction from the current require
ment for 2,880 client contact hours over the same period of time, it
is still among the highest requirements for clinical hours in the U.S.,
and the Department believes 2,000 client contact hours provides
sufficient experience to ensure client protection once the applicant
is licensed.
Section 74.3 of the Commissioner’s regulations was also amend
ed to clarify the experience requirements for licensure as an LCSW
in New York. The amendments require an applicant for licensure
to complete the required experience as an LMSW or permit holder
in New York, except in certain limited circumstances. For experi
ence completed in another jurisdiction, the experience must be
obtained after the applicant completes his or her master’s degree.
The amendment requires the applicant to complete the experience
in an acceptable setting under a qualified supervisor, as defined in
section 74.6 of the Commissioner’s regulations. The amendment
also requires the supervisor to maintain records of the applicant’s
client contact hours and supervision and to submit verification of
the client contact hours and supervision on forms prescribed by the
Commissioner.
The regulations also add a new section 74.9 to allow the
Department to endorse for practice in New York the license of
an LCSW licensed in another jurisdiction. The applicant would
have to have at least 10 years of licensed practice during the 15
years immediately preceding the application for licensure in New
York. In addition, the applicant must demonstrate: licensure as
an LCSW on the basis of a master’s degree in social work from an
acceptable school, post-degree supervised clinical experience,
and the passage of a clinical examination in social work acceptable
to the Department. The applicant must also be of good moral
character, complete coursework in the identification and reporting
of suspected child abuse, and submit the application for licensure
and fee established in law and regulation.
Section 74.4 of the Commissioner’s regulations was also
amended to clarify that limited permit applicants must be of good
moral character and that the permit may only be issued for work
in an authorized setting under a qualified supervisor. In addition,
the amendment strengthens the requirement that the supervisor
is responsible for the services provided by the permit holder and
limits a licensee to supervising no more than five permit holders at
any one time. Since the permit holder is only authorized to practice
under supervision, this restriction is appropriate for public protec
tion and consistent with the requirements in other professions. An
LMSW or LCSW permit holder who is practicing clinical social work
under supervision must be under general supervision as defined in
the proposed amendment.
“R” Requirements
Experience for the insurance privilege, “R,” must be obtained after
licensure as an LCSW over a period of not less than three years.
In addition, the applicant must have no less than 400 client contact
hours in any one year in order to qualify for the privilege. In order to
clarify the process of meeting the requirements in Insurance Law,
the amendment also defined an acceptable setting for the practice
of licensed clinical social work and required an LCSW to submit for
approval by the State Board for Social Work a plan for appropriate
supervision. The amendment also defined acceptable supervision
for the privilege as two or more hours per month of individual or
group consultation or enrollment in a program in psychotherapy
offered by an institution of higher education or by a psychotherapy
institute chartered by the Board of Regents. This amendment
also eliminated peer supervision, which is not authorized by the
Insurance Law, and clarifies the pathway to the insurance privilege.
Certain individuals who started their experience for the insur
ance privilege prior to January 1, 2011, may submit experience
obtained prior to licensure as an LCSW toward the experience
requirements for the insurance privilege.
Supervision requirements for the LCSW
The amendments to section 74.6 of the Regulations of the
Commissioner of Education establish the supervision requirements
for a licensed master social worker providing clinical social work
services. An LMSW who has submitted an application for licensure
as an LCSW must maintain registration as a LMSW in New York and
may practice only under supervision until licensed as an LCSW. The
amendments clarify what constitutes an acceptable setting for the
practice of clinical social work and require the supervisor to provide
at least 100 hours of individual or group supervision to the LMSW,
distributed appropriately over a period of at least 36 months. The
LMSW would also be able to submit a plan for supervised experi
ence toward licensure as an LCSW, for review and approval by the
State Board for Social Work. By obtaining such approval prior to
starting a position, an applicant would be able to avoid working for
three years in a position which cannot be accepted toward meeting
Legislative Committee Report
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1
FOR COMPLETE TEXT OF LETTER TO STATE EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT ON BEHALF OF SOCIETY SEE PAGE 13.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 16
4 The Clinician
Vendorship and Managed Care Committee
By Helen T. Hoffman, LCSW, Chair
T
he purpose of the Vendorship and Managed Care Committee is
to gather and disseminate information, to provide support to
individual members on insurance issues, and to consider how
the Society might act to influence external forces affecting the financial
health of clinical social workers.
The committee, which consists of 13 members drawn from the vari
ous chapters of the Society, meets six to eight times a year by telecon
ference and in person, and shares information by E-mail. In the last six
months the committee has focused on the following areas:
• Responding to the Oxford/UBH transition with a letter to UBH and
support for members
• Following the roll-out of the Federal Parity Bill (MHPAEA) as it is
interpreted by the insurance industry
• Attempting to understand how the Affordable Care Act will affect
patients and providers
• Learning about the realities and possibilities for advocacy from
speakers on antitrust and the Clinical Social Work Guild
• Participation in planning for a pilot on depression care by New York
Business Group on Health
The Committee recently archived its bulletins of the last two years on
the Society website. You are invited to visit http://clinicalsw.org/com
mittee_vendorship.asp
Committee members who may be contacted for information or support
on insurance issues:
CHAPTER/NAME
E-MAIL
OFFICE PHONE
metropolitan
Helen Hoffman
helenhoffman@verizon.net
212-873-3052
Ruth Washton
rwashton@verizon.net
917-584-7783
Virginia Lehman*
LehmanV117@aol.com
212-674-2984
Mary Freeman**
bullpen@mindspring.com
212-348-0004
Judy Adelson
judyadelson@rcn.com
212-222-4486
Henni Fisher
info@hennifisher.com
718-646-7001
queens
Shirley Sillekens
ssillekens@aol.om
718-527-7742
northeast
Doris Tomer
tomerd@juno.com
518-271-1862
westchester
Linda Plastrik
LPtunedin@aol.com
914-631-6342
rockland
Lorraine Schorr
lorrainesara@aol.com
845-354-5040
nassau
Susan Kahn
shkahn@verizon.net
516-482-1269
staten island
Colleen Downs
eve114@aol.com
718-816-0712
Observations on the New Federal
Parity Law By Ruth Washton, LCSW
Optum Health presented a webinar on August 4, 2010 concern
ing implications and implementation for providers of the new
Federal Mental Health Parity Law, which went into effect July 1,
2010. Although I was unable to attend, I did receive a summary,
which you may access at http://go.optumhealth.com/optum
health/presentations/080410_nyforum.pdf
As I find the content of this summary for the most part inscru
table, I would like to share my own current understanding of par
ity based on a reading of the law in the Federal Register, as well
as conversations with the health care representative in Senator
Gillibrand’s office (a social worker by training) and a UBH Care
Advocate who impressed me as having informed herself as much
as possible to date about the new law. I do not make any claim
to being an authority on this subject, but only wish to share my
thoughts and observations on this important topic.
The interpretation of the Federal Parity Law is evolving. While
it went into effect 7/1/10, it becomes applicable to a particular
policy only when that policy renews on or after 7/1/10. So most
policies will not be subject to parity until they renew on January
1, 2011. It is on that date that the final interpretation of the law
must be in place. Some of the issues still being grappled with are
as follows:
• The Federal Parity Law does not define which diagnoses are
covered. Apparently, it is up to an employer to decide which DSM
diagnoses to cover. The NY State Empire Plan, which covers NY
State employees, has decided to cover all DSM diagnoses, but
a Congressional decision has not yet come down to apply to all
policies. Therefore, in NY State, Timothy’s Law still applies, and
right now in New York, only the biologically based diagnoses are
covered.
• The New Jersey APA has brought suit against Blue Cross,
Horizon and Magellan to challenge managed care’s right to
intrude on patient confidentiality with their telephone clinical
reviews. We are all aware of the stepped up pace with which
these reviews are now taking place. APA’s basis for its challenge
is twofold: the first leg is the breach in confidentiality mandated
by HIPAA; and the second leg is the mandate for parity between
medical/surgical review practices and behavior health. In other
words, if physicians are not called repeatedly to review their
treatment of patients, then such review of behavior health pro
viders is not in parity under the law. We will see how this plays
out in court.
• To achieve parity between medical/surgical and behavioral
health benefits, employers may restrict behavioral health ben
efits by restricting medical/surgical. For example, a maximum
number of visits to a medical provider may be imposed to achieve
*Medicare Liason; ** National Health Insurance Observer
CONTINUED ON PAGE 16
Fall 2010 5
Chapter Reports
METROPOLITAN • MID-HUDSON • QUEENS • STATEN ISLAND • SUFFOLK • WESTCHESTER
Metropolitan Chapter
Ariane Sylva, President
The thriving Met Chapter holds lively planning
discussions at the second-Friday-of-the-month
board meetings. Members are welcome to
attend. Contact our President, Ariane Sylva,
to ensure your space, in advance at drsylva@
drsylva.com.
Our Met Chapter Announcements Listserv
has been keeping us all up-to date on the
various meetings of the 14 Met Chapter
Committees. Our Interactive Listserv has
become an online hub for referrals, informa
tion and resources. Contact Committee Chairs
Robert S. Berger and Lisa Beth Miller at
i.m.c.moderators@gmail.com.
The Education Committee held three
brunches, as usual: the February Brunch,
“Some Like It Not: Why Couples Stop Engaging
in Sex with Their Partner,” presented by
Sari Eckler Cooper; the April Brunch, on
“Psychotherapeutic Considerations Specific to
the Treatment of the Older Population,” pre
sented by Renee Goldman; and recently, anoth
er wildly successful, informative and moving
brunch, on October 17, “From Soup to Nuts:
Effectively Resolving Resistances in Individual
and Group Eating Disorder Treatment,” led by
Joanne Gerr. Contact Committee Chair Susan
Appelman at shrinksga8@aol.com.
The Membership Committee has been
hosting wonderful receptions (four this year)
welcoming new, old and potential members. At
our upcoming Food for Thought event, mem
bers will be meeting for a delicious dinner at
Carmine’s Restaurant and a professional pre
sentation on Tuesday, October 26, at 7:30 p.m.
Dr. Simon Rego will be presenting “Building
Your CBT ‘Tool Kit’ for Anxiety Disorders.”
Contact Committee Chair Richard B. Joelson at
rbjoelson@aol.com.
The Clinical Ethics Committee is meeting
on October 22. These meetings are closed
and confidential, where peers work through
an ethical dilemma in their practice or that af
fects their practice. Contact Committee Chair
Eileen Ain at dreileenain@gmail.com.
The Committee on Psychoanalysis is hold
ing another rich discussion at the upcoming
Movie Night presentation of “Two Lovers,” to
be held on November 19 at 7:00 pm. Contact
Committee Chair Libby Kessman at libbykess
man.lcsw@yahoo.com.
Save the date for our upcoming Holiday
Party: Sunday, December 12, 4:00–7:00 pm.
A great time is had by all at these events.
Our Spring Gathering, usually held in April,
will be another great opportunity to meet in
person and put faces to the names of the many
colleagues interacting on our Listserv.
Rita Gazarik and Phyllis Mervis are
planning for our March 26, 2011 Conference:
“Creating and Sustaining a Clinical Practice
in the 21st Century.” Anyone interested in co-
leading a workshop about blogs, please contact
Rita Gazarik at ritagazarik@gmail.com or
Committee Chair Phyllis Mervis at pmicsw@
aol.com.
Reminder for any colleagues interested in
the Society: If you join after September 15, you
will be paying the 2011 membership fee and
getting the rest of this year at no extra charge.
We welcome new participants in our wonderful
society, a vibrant professional community.
To contact the leadership of the Met
Chapter, go to http://www.clinicalsw.org/
By Lisa Beth Miller, LCSW, Met Chapter
Listserv Committee Co-Chair
Mid-Hudson Chapter
Rosemary Cohen, President
In collaboration with NASW Hudson Valley
Division and the Adelphi University/Hudson
Valley Graduate School of Social Work,
the Mid-Hudson Chapter is holding its Fall
Conference on October 15, with Monica
McGoldrick: “Context and Connection: Helping
Clients Transform Their Life Narratives.”
Twenty years ago, in Poughkeepsie,
Ms. McGoldrick presented to an overflow
ing audience a full-day conference on family
systems theory and therapy, sponsored also
with the NASW Hudson Valley Division and
local social work schools and agencies. Since
that time several social work conferences have
occurred here in the Hudson Valley through
this ongoing collaboration.
On November 13, at the Benedictine
Hospital Conference Room in Kingston, Bonnie
Kavner Scheer will present her workshop:
“Please Don’t Treat Alcoholism and Substance
Use and Abuse, Unless…”
Ms. Scheer has spent her entire social
work career in community service with the
Dutchess County Department of Mental
Hygiene. In the l990’s she was chosen to be
Social Worker of the Year by the NASW Hudson
Valley Division.
On January 22, 2011, at Vassar Brothers
Medical Center, longtime Society member
Alan Spivack of the Family Therapy Center
of Poughkeepsie will offer his workshop:
“Theraplay: An Attachment Based Family Play
Therapy.” Rosemary Cohen, President,
rosemarycohen@gmail.com
Queens Chapter
Fred Sacklow, President
The Queens Chapter had a busy year. We had
monthly Board meetings and educational
presentations from October 2009 until June
2010, meeting at Holliswood Hospital in central
Queens. Our presentations included the fol
lowing topics: Emotional Freedom Technique,
practice building, psychosis, distressed
marriages, adult ADHD, adult children of
alcoholics, overeating, boundary crossings and
dreams. It was a very rich year.
Our listserv has been active and we are
planning for upcoming meetings and presenta
tions. Please keep the following dates avail
able: 9/19, 10/17, 11/21, 12/19, 1/16/11, 2/13, 3/20,
4/17, 5/15, 6/12. Educational presentations run
from 11:30 am until 1:00 pm.
I also want to announce that Lynne
O’Donnell, LCSW received a recognition
award from the Queensboro Council for Social
Welfare in March for her service to the people
of Queens and to the social work profession.
For questions please contact
Fred Sacklow, President, at Freds99@aol.com.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 17
6 The Clinician
Committee for Creativity & Transformation
in Clinical Practice
A
lmost by way of welcoming this change of season, we
will start our Sunday series of presentations/ work
shops with a new name. We were The Committee
for Arts and Creativity, and we are now The Committee
for Creativity & Transformation in Clinical Practice. This
new name was perceived to be more inclusive. Perhaps as
a result, we will continue to have a long waiting list of fine
speakers for the academic calendar year of 2011–12.
Winter to Spring 2010
The Committee presented three very well received events.
On February 26, Sema Gurun, LCSW met us at the Morgan
Library for a walk through the exhibit of one of the largest
selections of Jane Austen’s letters. The exhibit, “A Woman’s
Wit: Jane Austen’s Life and Legacy,” was further enhanced by
the attendance of its curators and their commentary.
“Source Material of the Writer: Reflections on Jane
Austen,” an enjoyable presentation by Dr. Roberta Shechter,
DSW, LCSW on March 28, used biographical and literary
commentaries on Austen and her work to explain the
Freudian psychodynamics of learning to love found in the
novel Pride and Prejudice.
On May 16, Bryan C. Hazelton, LCSW, CASAC, BCD presented
experiential exercises to highlight his workshop, “Embracing
Empathy Through the Use of Imagination in Treatment.”
Fall 2010 to Spring 2011
October 10
Dayle Kramer, LCSW, LP: “Observing and Seeing: The Art
of Attunement with Yourself and Your Patient” This workshop
will focus on the similarities between the art of listening,
observing the patient, and making art. Through the use of
basic drawing exercises and discussion, participants will
experience an increased connection to their creative core
and the similarities of sitting with a patient.
November 14
Ann Rose Simon, LCSW: “How Can Neuroscience Inform our
Practice: Reclaiming Creativity and the Self?” This workshop
will give a brief overview of recent findings in neuroscience
research which support some of the psychotherapeutic
concepts that we utilize in our practices.
January 9
George Hagman, LCSW: “The Artful Brain: Survival
Through Creativity”
We will explore enhancement of brain functioning and
the psychological nature of art as well as subjective states
including survival through creativity.
March 13
Paul Giorgianni, LCSW, BCD: “Objects in the
Psychotherapy Environment”
This workshop will explore the use of displacement and
projection by both patient and therapist in the service of
communication. Case examples of the use of objects in the
therapist’s office will be given.
April 10
Helen Hinckley Krackow, LCSW, BCD: “Mirrors of the Soul:
Evoking the Unconscious Body Image through Hypnosis”
This workshop will demonstrate the use of clinical hypnosis
and psychodynamic theory in working with clients’ uncon
scious representations of self. The technique for accessing
this material will be demonstrated and opportunities to
participate will be offered to workshop attendees.
by Sandra Indig, LCSW, ATR-BC, Chair
WHERE AND WHEN:
Sundays from 11:00 am to 12:30 pm or 1:00 pm.
150 Fifth Avenue, Suite 900
(Between 18th and 19th Streets)
CONTACT:
Sandra Indig, Chair, for more information:
212-330-6787
Fall 2010 7
By Richard B. Joelson, DSW
T
oo many clinicians in private practice struggle to main
tain an acceptable number of clients in their practices,
while others report having more work than they can
handle. The causal factors for this disparity may have very little
to do with training, years of experience, skill level, or talent.
Too often the problem is the absence of effective practice
promotion or the absence of practice promotion altogether.
There are many who believe that an excellent education,
proper credentials, a lovely office, and a fine reputation in
the professional community are—or should be—enough to
succeed in private practice. Yet, somehow, the phone is not
ringing and there are way too many open hours. Often, these
are the very mental health professionals who argue that
marketing or practice promotion is “unacceptable,” “unpro
fessional,” or “undignified.” Comments like these frequently
turn out to be camouflage for “I’m not comfortable market
ing,” or “I don’t know how to market myself,” or “I don’t want
my colleagues to think I’m not doing well,” and more.
A consistent referral flow from a variety of referral
sources is vital to a successful practice and marketing your
practice is one of the obvious ways to achieve this. I have
always seen marketing as an acceptable and enjoyable part of
my professional life. I have also observed the extent to which
it provides not only opportunities to inform people about my
work, but it helps people learn something about what mental
health professionals do, how they do it, and what services are
available to them as service consumers. It is also an excel
lent opportunity to help people unsure or unfamiliar with
the world of mental health services differentiate between
various providers, so that they may be in a better position to
make an informed and thoughtful choice.
Marketing to the lay public and to the professional com
munity certainly involves some different approaches and
strategies. To the general public, marketing often provides
an educational opportunity and helps to demystify what it is
we do. Whenever I am in a position to answer questions from
prospective clients like, “what exactly is psychotherapy?,”
“how long does it take?,” should I see a psychiatrist, psychol
ogist, or a social worker?,” “will people think I’m crazy if I see
a shrink?,” etc. I feel I am helping people pave the way to get
the help they might need, as well as promote my own practice
if I think it is appropriate to do so.
Marketing to the professional community is different in
many ways, but involves quite similar activities. Here are
some ideas about how to develop a “marketing mindset” and
some “tips” for cultivating new referral sources as well as
making sure that existing sources of referral remain active
and interested in you and your practice:
1. Try to remember (and get comfortable with) the fact
that your practice is also your business and needs to be
handled accordingly.
2. Try to get beyond the idea that your training and
competence alone should make marketing strategies
unnecessary for successful independent practice.
3. Beware of “narcissistic pitfalls” in the marketing of your
practice. Try to make sure that your self-esteem is not at
the mercy of such things as the number of open hours
in your practice, ebbs and flows in referral activity, some
referred clients not working out, etc.
4. Always carry a few business cards with you. Not only is
it important to have one on you when someone asks, but
carrying them helps to heighten awareness of marketing
opportunities.
5. Schedule marketing activity in your professional
appointment book the way you would schedule a client.
My recommendation is a minimum of three to five hours
per week for a practitioner who is seriously interested in
generating a solid referral base and in generally attending
to the marketing requirements of a successful practice.
6. Figure out a thoughtful way to inform old and new referral
sources of changes in your services or in your professional
life, e.g., a new specialization, training, publications,
degrees, office relocation, honors, etc.
7. Accept responsibility for the outcomes of your marketing
efforts. This will help you identify and change attitudes and
behaviors that might be interfering with more productive
marketing activities.
8. Write an article for either a professional or lay publication
on a topic about which you have expertise and that might
have marketing value for your practice. If published, send
copies to both existing and prospective referral sources.
next issue: The Self-Defeating Private Practitioner:
Causes & Cures
Private Practice Matters
Tips on Cultivating New Referral Sources
8 The Clinician
New York State Society for Clinical Social Work 41st Annual Education Conference | May 8, 2010
Lives Disrupted:
I
n his presentation, Crayton Rowe examined the concept of trauma
as it pertains to first-year-of-life experiences, and extended
one aspect therein, interruptions in one’s basic undifferentiated
selfobject experience, to explain symptoms of psychopathology in
adulthood.
The concept of the “undifferentiated selfobject” is an origi
nal concept first introduced in 2005 by Rowe, and refers to “the
fundamental experience of knowing that there will be unknown,
nonspecific happenings that will occur throughout life that will be
surprising, challenging, uplifting, and self-enhancing no matter the
positive or negative nature of our current circumstances.” In that
the undifferentiated selfobject is an extension of Kohut’s selfobject
concept, Rowe began his presentation by first describing Kohut’s
selfobject. He explained that the selfobject is “the experience of
the functions provided by an object – understanding, attention, and
so on.” These functions, when present in another, allow us to meet
our basic needs for “recognition, twinship… and idealization.”
Rowe, referencing Kohut, explained that the selfobject is defined by
our experience of “what emanates from an object — not from the
object itself.”
Rowe argued that along with this interpersonal experience
of the selfobject, infants universally first experience the more
primary phenomena of the undifferentiated selfobject, which does
not depend on another to exist. He described the undifferentiated
selfobject as the “fundamental experience of knowing that there
is more forthcoming to experience.” Ultimately, Rowe believes this
serves as “the motivating force” throughout life for accomplish
ments, recognition, the pursuit of satisfying friendships, creativity,
discovery, and development.
Illustrations
To illustrate this experience, Rowe first referenced cultural icons
like Sondheim, and his West Side Story hit “Something’s Coming
Keynote Presentation by Crayton E. Rowe, Jr., MSW, BCD-P / Review by Charlotte Elkin, LCSW
Extending Kohut’s Concept of Selfobject: The Undifferentiated Selfobject:
A Case of a Depressed and Potentially Suicidal Woman
Charlotte Elkin, LCSW, has a private practice in Manhattan working with
adult individuals and couples. She is also in the CUNY doctoral program in
Social Welfare.
A Theoretically Rich Event
By Susan A. Klett, LCSW-R, BCD, Chair
At the 41st Annual Conference, the keynote presentations by renowned experts Crayon E. Rowe, Jr., MSW, BCD-P, and Catherine Lewis,
LCSW, MS, were theoretically rich, creatively reflective and thought-provoking, providing new concepts and approaches in treatment
for clinicians working with family and individuals impacted by traumatic experiences.
Thirteen distinguished workshop leaders from across a wide theoretical spectrum, Mary Elbow, PhD, LCSW, Ann Rose Simon, LCSW,
Alice Entin, LCSW Aideen Nunan, LCSW, Edith Laufer, PhD Charlotte Kahn, PhD Hillary Grill, LCSW, Louise Kindley, LCSW, Sally W.
Clayton, Certified hypnotist, Madelyn Miller, LCSW,CGP, Marc Wayne, LCSW, BCD. Gildo M. Consolini, PhD, LCSW and Tripp Evans, PhD,
LCSW, addressed optimal ways to understand and treat patients suffering from multiple dimensions of trauma.
An audience exceeding one hundred people contributed to lively discussions. Groups of up to 20 clinicians participated in dynamic
workshops which addressed the educational needs of social workers from diverse backgrounds and settings.
I would like to extend many thanks to the gifted members of the Education Committee — Meryl G. Alster, LCSW-R, Kirk Brewster,
LCSW, Gildo M.Consolini, PhD, LCSW, Charlotte Elkin, LCSW, CEAP, Tripp Evans, PhD, LCSW-R, Gail Grace, LCSW-R and Ashanda S.
Tarry, LMSW — who gave generously of their time and talents to the success of this extraordinary conference.
I welcome your feedback and encourage you to submit topics for next year’s workshops. I invite you to send in a workshop
proposal, to share in our community, and to promote your professional growth. You may contact me at suzanneklett@aol.com or by
mail at 157 East 57th Street, #6D, New York, N.Y. 10022
CALL FOR PROPOSALS FOR 2011 CONFERENCE: PAGE 12
Fall 2010 9
Contemporary Approaches to the Treatment of Trauma
(something good);” Beckett, and the “rewarding” experience
of waiting despite the outcome in his Waiting for Godot, and
Dostoevsky’s observation in The Idiot that Columbus’ “highest
moment of happiness was, perhaps, exactly three days before the
discovery of the New World… the point is in life, in life alone —
in discovering it, constantly and eternally, and not at all in the
discovery itself.” Rowe then went on to share video clips of four
infants, two of whom were twins filmed together, from the Child
Study Group of The New York Institute for Psychoanalytic Self
Psychology. The clips all showed infants at 8 to 9 months, and then
again at around 13 months of age. Clearly evident in all three clips of
the 8 to 9-month-olds was the “motivational force” to search for and
explore that which is new; all four babies enthusiastically reached
for or moved towards new objects, and pleasurably examined these
objects from a variety of viewpoints. Even the twins, whom one
might assume would be more interested in each other, separately
exhibited this type of exploratory behavior.
Interestingly, at 13 months, an age by which selfobject experi
ences have typically evolved, the babies all looked towards their
caregivers to share their discoveries, walking to offer a ball, toy or
other object for a more interpersonal experience. With one child,
the video depicted a mother engaged in a conversation with another
adult, and her repeated lack of recognition when her son offered
a ball, instead rolling the ball away with little acknowledgement of
his discovery. Although subtle, one noticed the child’s enthusiasm
diminish and his mood shift as he repeatedly tried to interact and
was brushed away. He slowly began to disengage and Rowe refer
enced Kohut when he later went on to describe experiences like
this one, where basic selfobject needs for recognition go unmet,
repeatedly and drastically over time, and contribute to subsequent
psychopathology.
Of further note, however, is Rowe’s belief that in the first year of
life, interruptions in the experience of the undifferentiated selfob
ject (e.g., an overprotective or germ-phobic parent who continuously
curtails a baby’s exploration by jerking away toys, etc.) subsequently
affect fulfillment of selfobject needs. When an infant’s search behav
ior is limited, Rowe argued, their need for recognition is “circum
vented” and the “idealizing and twinship needs that are dependent
on the child’s feeling recognized will not emerge.” In essence,
normal development is disrupted and Rowe, citing others, explained
“the traumatizing effects remain as core negative experiences in
the unconscious.” Rowe shared that in his analytical practice he
has observed that disruptions like these are universally present in
“severely emotionally traumatized adults and children.”
In discussing treatment, Rowe explained that while severely trau
matized patients may initially present with “compulsive, suicidal,
addictive, and attention deficit/hyperactivity behavior,” and tend to
focus on the “debilitating effects of their symptoms,” of importance
beyond their complaints is their “continuous preoccupation” with
“detect[ing] and anticipat[ing] new aspects of their symptoms.”
From his perspective, that a developmental need to discover (undif
ferentiated selfobject) moves an infant towards the development of
selfobject needs, Rowe posited that this “pursuit of thinking,” and
the resulting worsening of symptoms experienced by these patients,
is actually the primary issue, and the symptoms themselves second
ary. In other words, individuals whose fundamental motivating force
was thwarted early on lack a “template” for motivation, are “fixated
on core negative experiences,” and hold onto “more negative views
of themselves and the world.”
Because expression of early undifferentiated selfobject needs
have been interrupted, Rowe argues that these individuals are
pessimistic about new experiences, expecting the reoccurrence
of the negative, or the repetition of disturbing symptoms, rather
than relief from them. Thus, in treatment, Rowe believes that
interventions must focus first on understanding and validating the
early “trauma,” or the disruptions in patients’ preverbal, first year
experiences, and next offer space in which patients can once again
feel free to explore, discover and ultimately resolve unfulfilled
selfobject needs. With this approach, Rowe argued, patients can
move beyond their fixations to feel recognition, and in turn, success,
worthy of contribution, and a need for like-minded friends/partners.
Rowe contrasted this to other theories focusing on the nature and
persistence of individuals’ symptoms instead. Significantly, in mak
ing this purposeful shift, Rowe described his patients as “feel[ing]
understood, and [their] symptoms subsid[ing].”
Education Conference Committee Members: (l to r, front) Susan Klett,
Chair, LCSW-R, BCD; Charlotte Elkin, LCSW, CEAP; Gail Grace, LCSW-R (back)
Gildo Consolini, Ph.D., LCSW; Tripp Evans, Ph.D., LCSW-R; Ashanda S. Tarry, LMSW;
and Kirk Brewster, LCSW.
Photo: Sandra Indig
CONTINUED ON PAGE 15
10 The Clinician
to a confidentiality bind in assuring Matthew and his father that
everything shared in individual sessions will remain private unless
the person agrees to share the information or when safety issues
emerge which would requires a mandated report. Matthew and his
father appear committed to improving their relationship; their treat
ment goal is to strengthen their relationship bond by working toward
achieving a meaningful connection to each other.
Lewis’ dedication to the systematic family approach is evident as
demonstrated in the following sessions whereby she clearly remains
focused on the family relationship while scrutinizing interpersonal
dynamics through her precise questions and always exploring
relational thoughts and feelings when meeting individually with each
family member.
Matthew’s session
Matthew’s moderately overweight body is slouched in a chair; he lifts
his angelic face with full, rounded cheeks, and looks directly at Lewis.
Matthew appears overmedicated; yet, despite his drowsiness, Lewis
reaches him. She skillfully begins a decision dialogue which leads to
uncovering the cause of Matthew’s reluctance. We discover that he
is entrenched in a loyalty bind contributing to relational constraints.
With sensitivity, attunement and evenly hovering attention, Lewis
C
atherine Lewis, LCSW, M.S., began her innovative and
thought provoking keynote presentation by defining Family
Relational Trauma according to Sheinberg & True (2008) “as
an event in which a child’s sense of emotional and/or physical safety
has been ruptured or violated by the behaviors of adult caregivers.
Such situations include, but are not limited to a bitter divorce, the
death of a parent, being parented by an alcoholic family member, a
child witnessing domestic violence, or a child who has experienced
incest. In these clinical situations, the therapist has to explore the
relational disruptions that have occurred and the ensuing barriers
to fostering re-attachments between family members.”
Lewis engaged the audience by preparing them to enter a live
session with her (via video) where she illustrated Ackerman’s
Relational Model by sharing the following key concepts which guided
her interventions: confidentiality binds, decision dialogue, personal
agency, recursive process and relational constraints.
An expert in treating families who have experienced trauma,
Catherine Lewis has served in leadership positions at several New
York City Social Service Agencies. She is a faculty member of the
Ackerman Institute for the Family and the Director of Community
and International Training. She is a current member of Ackerman’s
Center for Relational Trauma and a past member of the Ackerman
Foster Care Project.
Lewis provided a case vignette illustrating a family system
approach to the treatment of relational trauma. In her case study,
Matthew, an eleven-year-old African American male, has recently
been reunited with his biological father after spending two years in
foster care during which time he has been diagnosed with ADHD,
bipolar and oppositional defiant disorders.
We are invited into a session between Matthew and his father.
The audience observes an impasse; Matthew is reluctant to speak
to his father who appears sullen, defended and angry. Lewis decides
(a choice point in therapy) to meet with Matthew alone with the
permission of both Matthew and his father. She carefully explains
the family therapeutic process. She creates safety by attending
New York State Society for Clinical Social Work 41st Annual Education Conference | May 8, 2010
Lives Disrupted:
Workshop Leaders, Neuroscience Group: (l to r, front)
Edith Laufer, Ph.D.; Aideen Nunan, LCSW (back) Mary Edlow, Ph.D.;
Ann Rose Simon, LCSW; and Charlotte Kahn, Ph.D.
Susan A. Klett, LCSW-R, BCD, Faculty, Supervisor, Training Analyst and
Director of Continuing Education at Washington Square Institute, Faculty at
Postgrad* The Institute of the Postgraduate Psychoanalytic Society, President
of the Postgraduate Society, Chair of the Education Committee of the
NYSSCSW. She maintains a private practice in Manhattan.
Keynote Presentation by Catherine Lewis, LCSW, MS / Review by Susan A. Klett, LCSW-R, BCD
Treating Family Relational Trauma
Photo: Sandra Indig
Fall 2010 11
struggles with multiple complex feelings. He was now able to identify
with his father and understand his intersubject experience.
Matthew joins session with his father
Matthew felt prepared to speak directly with his father, who now
appeared non-threatening. Lewis mediated, using expanded
relational information to guide an interaction between them, which
bridged their former huge communication gap and helped father and
son to understand their intersubjectivity, fostering empathy. Both
Matthew’s and his father’s relational constraints were brought into
a conversation; both were less defended and able to understand and
respond to each other.
Lewis presented a compelling case vignette of a father and son
struggling to relate utilizing Ackerman’s Relational Model to heal
relational trauma. In the paradigm of family therapy, individual work
is part of a systemic family therapy approach in which separate
sessions are used to enrich family sessions. Lewis skillfully wove
concepts of this method throughout her treatment.
Following her presentation, Lewis openly shared the daunting
challenges she faced in a lively, thought-provoking and enlightening
dialogue with the audience.
In keeping with the theme of this year’s conference, Lewis
successfully provided clinicians with a new effective approach for
healing and reconnecting families, especially children, with caretak
ers whose lives and relationships have been disrupted by relational
trauma.
Reference: Sheinberg, M. & True, F. (2008). “Treating Family Relational Trauma:
A Recursive Process Using a Decision Dislogue.” Family Process, 47, (2) pp.173-195.
Contemporary Approaches to the Treatment of Trauma
Workshop Leaders: (l to r, front) Madelyn Miller, LCSW, CGP; Sally W. Clayton,
Certified Hypnotist (back) Gildo Consolini, Ph.D., LCSW; Louise Kindley, LCSW;
Tripp Evans, Ph.D., LCSW-R; and Marc Wayne, LCSW, BCD
gradually deepens exploration of Matthew’s thoughts and feelings.
At times she labels a feeling with a questioning tone and at other
times repeats a feeling articulated by Matthew to underscore and
validate its importance. She attempts to help him connect body,
emotions and mind by questioning “how does this feel in your body?”
Through this process, Matthew connects to his fear of angering his
father, being abandoned, guilt over his attachment to his stepfather, a
desire to protect his father from hurt feelings and anxiety regarding
addressing these issues with his father. Lewis stays acutely attuned
to Matthew; she continues to validate and normalize his competing
complex feelings. We witness the expansion of Matthew’s awareness
and his connection to deep-rooted longings as he expresses his
desire for his father to become friends with his stepfather and, for
the first time, allows himself to have the hope of keeping both father
figures in his life. Lewis prepares Matthew to talk to his father as
part of the decision dialogue by helping him to rehearse, modify and
edit his articulation of feelings to effectively relate them to his father.
Matthew’s confidence grows as he experiences a sense of personal
agency in being clearly included as an equal participant in family
treatment. However, Matthew appears hesitant; Lewis responds
and questions whether he would prefer her to speak with his father
alone, and he agrees. She listens carefully and transmits his message
to his father while he enters the process by viewing them through a
two-way mirror.
Matthew’s father
Lewis enters the room with Matthew’s father. He appears angry
and defensive. In a patient and non-judgmental stance, Lewis stays
attuned to his self state, curious about his underlying feelings, his
personal history, cultural and organizing relational beliefs.
She informs him that Matthew wants her to let him know how
he perceives their relationship and his hopes for their future.
His defenses gradually soften; it appears that he can take in this
information relayed from Matthew in a way that he would not be able
to if requested by Lewis. He begins to open up as he reveals how
powerless he has felt dealing with the foster care system and how
usurped he felt by Matthew’s foster care father, a man caring for
his son, who limited and rejected his attempts to contact him. This
important expanded relational information provided opportunities
for a significant therapeutic intervention.
Lewis meets again with Matthew to discuss his feelings regarding
her session with his father. This is known as the recursive process.
Lewis came to understand Matthew’s father’s intersubjective experi
ence, his shame, fear, anger, a sense of hopelessness and competition
with the foster parent who has temporarily taken oven his parental
role contributing to his sense of inadequacy. As she shares this with
Matthew in an age-appropriate manner, he realized that his father also
Photo: Sandra Indig
12 The Clinician
Call for Proposals
For Workshops and Panels for the 42nd Annual Conference
of the New York State Society for Clinical Social Work
The Multiple Dimensions of Narcissism
and How to Survive Them
Date of Conference: May 7, 2011
Joan Lachkar, Ph.D. states, “The narcissist is the ‘entitlement lover,’ the self-proclaimed special child of the universe. Narcissists have excessive
entitlement fantasies and an exaggerated sense of self, with which they are entirely preoccupied. They believe the world ‘owes them,’ are ob
sessed with perfectionism, and have an internalized, strongly castrating superego. Narcissists are intoxicated by their own power and are unable
to use healthy aspects of narcissism because they lack the capacity for empathy and introspection. They strive relentlessly to prove their special
ness.” [Joan Lachkar, Ph.D. The Narcissistic/Borderline Couple, New Approaches to Marital Therapy, Brunner-Routledge, N.Y. (2004) (p.2)]
This conference will address various facets of narcissism and optimal treatment approaches. We are looking for proposals for workshops and
panels from all theoretical orientations as well as all modalities that reflect this theme.
• The Narcissistic Generation: Twitter/
Facebook: Seductive Outlets for
Exhibitionism and Voyeurism (How this
affects our patients and their relationships
in and out of session)
• Parenting Issues in a Narcissistic Culture
• Working with the Narcissistic Couple
• Containing Narcissistic Rage Evoked in
the Transference
• Countertransference toward the
Narcissistic Patient
• School Social Work: Clinical and political
issues when consulting with the
narcissistic parent
• The Unconscious at Work: Navigating
politics when dealing with the narcissistic
supervisor/boss/colleague
• Attachment: Reaching the narcissistic patient
• Dealing with Narcissism in Groups
• Uncovering the Lost Self: Development
disrupted by the narcissistic parent
• Narcissism: Developing a secure professional
identity in the hierarchical mental health
hospital setting
• How the Therapist’s own Narcissistic Needs
Influence the Therapeutic Process
• Sexting: Narcissism and the adolescent in
the 21st century
• Narcissism as a Defense
• Understanding and Working Effectively
with the Narcissistic Character Structure
(malignant narcissism, destructive envy
and competition, the patient’s desire to
see the therapist fail)
1) Description: purpose, function, and teaching
objectives. Include clinical illustrations.
2) A workshop or panel outline describing con
cepts to be developed.
3) A bibliography.
4) Nine copies of the proposal, one copy of your
C.V. (and all other identifying information) on
a separate page. Underline one affiliation that
you would like listed in the brochure. Private
practice is not considered an affiliation.
5) On a separate page: A brief paragraph of five
lines stating purpose of workshop and listing
five to six aims and objectives.
Mail to: Susan Klett, 157 East 57th Street, Apt. 6D, New York, NY 10022
Workshop Suggestions:
Proposals should be from three to five typewritten pages, double-spaced,
and should include the following:
Deadline for Submission of Proposals: December 15, 2010
Fall 2010 13
New York State Society for Clinical Social Work
243 Fifth Avenue, Suite 324, New York, NY 10016-8703
(800) 288-4279
www.nysscsw.org
Tuesday, August 10, 2010
David Hamilton, PhD, LMSW
Executive Secretary, State Board for Social Work
New York State Education Department
89 Washington Avenue
Albany, New York 12234-1000
Dear Dr. Hamilton,
We are writing on behalf of the New York State Society for Clinical Social Work, Inc.
to provide comments on and disagreement with certain changes in the Regulations
of the Commissioner of Education, specifically, §§ 74.3, 74.4, 74.5, 74.6, 74.7 and a
new regulation, § 74.9. The Notice of Emergency Action relating to these amended
regulations was posted in the State Register on July 14, 2010 and is expected to be on
the Regent’s Calendar for September, 2010 for permanent adoption.
We have serious concerns about one of the proposed amendments: Section 74.3
– the manner and effectiveness of clinical group supervision for LCSW licensure,
LCSW Clinical Supervision
Section 74.3 decreased the number of hours of supervised experience LMSWs
will be required to meet for the LCSW supervised experience requirement from
28801 supervised client hours of diagnosis, psychotherapy and assessment based-
treatment planning to 2000 hours. However, we have serious concerns about the
manner (group and/or individual) in which supervision is to occur. In this regard,
the LMSWs seeking LCSW licensure will have to complete 2,000 client clinical con
tact hours in diagnosis, psychotherapy, and assessment-based treatment planning
over a continuous period of not less than 36 months and not more than 72 months
under a qualified supervisor.
The proposed amendment, regarding the provision of this supervision,
to section 74.6 provides that “Supervision of the clinical social work services
provided by the qualified individual2 shall consist of contact between the qualified
individual and supervisor during which:
(i) qualified individual apprises the supervisor of the diagnosis and treatment
of each client;
(ii) qualified individual’s cases are discussed;
(iii) the supervisor provides the qualified individual with oversight and guidance
in diagnosing and treating clients;
(iv) the supervisor regularly reviews and evaluates the professional work of the
qualified individual;
(v) the supervisor provides at least one hundred hours of in-person individual
or group clinical supervision, distributed appropriately over the period
of the supervised experience.”3
We do not believe that clinical group supervision meets the supervisory
needs of newly licensed MSWs who wish to learn the specialty practice of
psychotherapy nor provides adequate overview by an experienced clinician for the
consumer-patient.
Individual supervision is the key to professional development of a health care
professional. In the training of a mental health professional in the provision of
psychotherapy services it is particularly essential that the supervisor and the
supervisee discuss the interactions that the supervisee has with the patient and
how the process unfolded in the psychotherapeutic relationship. Indeed, one
of the most important supervisory tools is the treatment process recordings
(transcripts of the patient-therapist interaction) by the supervisee which are used
for the following: to facilitate the supervisee’s assessment and diagnosis of the
patient, to recognize and address the supervisee’s feelings about the patient, to
explain the rationale behind how, why, and when the supervisee intervened in the
psychotherapy session, to demonstrate how the supervisee might have intervened
in more effective ways, and to encourage the supervisee to reflect on his or her
role in the psychotherapeutic process with different patients.
For inexperienced LMSWs to provide mental health services, it is critical that
the supervisor and supervisee meet weekly to discuss the supervisee’s cases.
This is particularly true today, where people do not stay in psychotherapy for
years, but, rather, stay in treatment on average for three months to a year. In the
past, when patients stayed in longer-term treatment, there was more time to un
derstand the patient’s diagnostic needs and plan cogent and meaningful treatment
interventions. Today, with shorter term treatments, regular discussions between
the supervisor and supervisee on a weekly basis are a necessity to quickly grasp
the treatment issues and plan appropriate interventions.
We need to be cognizant that the LMSWs who are seeking to obtain the LCSW
are typically recent graduates of MSW programs and may have varying levels of
didactic mental health training and have had different field placement experiences
in relation to diagnosis, psychotherapy and assessment-based treatment plan
ning. Placing such supervisees in group supervision is too general a supervision
experience and would be inappropriate until they have at least been supervised
individually. We recommend at least 1000 post-MSW clinical contact hours, and
down the line they could then be supervised in individual supervision with a mix
of group supervision.
We are very concerned that this regulation amendment allows all of the
supervision to be provided as group supervision. Although we can appreciate
the monetary benefit of group supervision (fewer supervisors to supervise the
treatment of a larger number of supervisees’ patients), this does not adequately
protect the consumer-patient from well-meaning but inexperienced LMSWs. Once
they have had a significant amount of individual supervision, group supervision
can be an appropriate method as sharing clinical material with their colleagues
under the guidance of an experienced supervisor may be educational.
Given the decrease in patient contact hours of the supervisees, from 20 (960
hours/48 weeks) patients on average per week to 14 (2000 hours/144 weeks)
patients on average per week and given the fact that most patients no longer
remain in psychotherapy for more than three months to a year, supervisors now
have to supervise the treatment of more patients over the course of a year who
are in short-term psychotherapeutic treatment. Further, appropriate and effective
supervision requires that each patient’s treatment be supervised by the same in
dividual. This ensures continuity of treatment for the patient as well as promotes
a consistent educational experience for the LMSW.
We suggest the following schedule for supervision:
1) During the first half of the supervised clinical experience (defined as having the
first 1000 patient clinical contact hours and 60 individual supervision hours) all
supervision shall be individual supervision with the same supervisor;
2) During the third quarter of the supervised clinical experience (defined as
500 further patient clinical contact hours) the supervision shall be either
individual or a mix of individual with the same supervisor during this period
and group supervision with the same supervisor during this period;
3) During the last quarter of the supervised clinical experience (defined as
Letter from NYSSCSW on Licensing Regulation
Sent to State Education Department
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
14 The Clinician
the last 500 further patient clinical contact hours) all supervision may be
individual, a mix of individual and group or group supervision.
We have serious concerns about the ability of supervisors to provide individual
supervision if they carry more than four supervisees. With regard to group super
vision, we have a greater concern since no guidelines have been established for
the size of the group and the number of cases the supervisor is responsible for.
For individual supervision, we recommend that the supervisor should not
be permitted to carry more than four supervisees during the same time period.
Given the fact that under the new regulations a supervisee will see an average of
14 patients/week, that will mean that the supervisor has to be aware of what is
happening with 56 patients, if he or she is supervising four supervisees. See, foot
note 4, infra. Also, if a supervisor is providing group supervision, the group should
be limited to four supervisees, which would require the supervisor to be aware of
what is happening with their supervisees 56 patients. See, footnote 4, infra.
Further, we are concerned that supervisors be advised of their important role
in assuring appropriate care for the patient being treated by their supervisees and
their responsibility to those patients whose care and treatment they are supervis
ing. To this end, we believe that the language used in the proposed amendment
in § 74.4 (a)(3)(i) and § 74.4 (b)(3)(i), should apply equally to § 74.6(c)(1) and §
74.6(d)(1); to wit: “the supervisor shall be responsible for appropriate oversight
of all services provided by a permit holder under his or her general supervision.”4
Finally, we wish to acknowledge the Department for taking some of our prior sug
gestions regarding some of these issues raised by these proposed amendments; to wit:
(1) placing the burden on supervisors, not on the supervisees, by requiring them
to maintain records of their supervisee’s client contact hours and supervision
hours for the LCSW and provide them to the Office of the Professions;
(2) requiring each LCSW who is seeking the “R” Psychotherapy Privilege to
provide a supervision program for review by the State Board for Social Work;
(3) changing the wording in the current “R” regulation from “supervision or con
sultation” to consultation (consistent with the fact that the LCSWs seeking
to obtain the “R” are already licensed and do not require further supervision
but if they wish to obtain the “R” are required by law to have consultation with
more senior clinicians to further develop their professional knowledge and
skills);
(4) allowing LMSWs to submit a plan for supervised experience toward licensure
as a LCSW, for review and approval by the State Board for Social Work. [By
obtaining such approval prior to starting a position, an applicant would be
able to avoid working for three years in a position which cannot be accepted
toward meeting the experience requirements for licensure as a LCSW because
the setting or supervisor was not authorized by law and/or regulation. The
State Board’s review and approval of the voluntary plan would both protect the
public and provide assurances to the LMSW that the setting and supervisor are
authorized to engage in the practice of clinical social work in New York]; and
(5) the peer supervision to obtain the “R” Psychotherapy Privilege has been
eliminated.
We also support the provisions in the proposed amendment of § 74.7 relating to
BSWs. We also support the new § 74.9 which allows the Department to endorse
LCSWs from other jurisdictions to become LCSWs in New York.
Thank you for your consideration of these important clinical issues.
Marsha Wineburgh, DSW, LCSW, Legislative Chair, NYSSCSW
Jonathan Morgenstern, MSW, LCSW, President, NYSSCSW
Hillel Bodek, MSW, LCSW, Past-President, NYSSCSW
FOOTNOTES
1. In 1977 the Legislature enacted Chapter 893 of the Laws of 1977 adding sections
162 and 253(8) to the Insurance Law [creating the so-called “P” endorsement
on the licenses of certified social workers who must have, inter alia, three years
of full-time supervised postgraduate clinical experience in the provision of
psychotherapy services]. This law established the basic postgraduate minimum
supervised clinical experience requirements that had to be met to assure that
certified social workers in New York State had at least the minimum level of
necessary clinical competence to provide clinical social work services (diagnosis,
psychotherapy and assessment-based treatment planning) independently
of supervision.
When the Clinical Social Work license was being drafted, at the sugges
tion of legislative staff, the supervised clinical experience required for the “P”
endorsement was adopted as the supervised clinical experience requirement for
the new clinical social work license. By that time, the “P” had been in place for
approximately twenty-four years and had become the benchmark for postgradu
ate minimum supervised clinical experience requirements that had to be met to
assure that certified social workers in New York State had at least the minimum
level of clinical competence necessary to provide clinical social work services
(diagnosis, psychotherapy and assessment-based treatment planning) indepen
dent of supervision.
2. “A qualified individual shall mean a licensed master social worker, an individual
with a limited permit to practice licensed clinical social work as authorized by sec
tion 7705 of the Education Law, or an individual otherwise authorized to provide
clinical social work services in a setting acceptable to the department and under
appropriate supervision.” § 74.6(2)(a).
3. We note that the prior version of § 74.6 (2)(c)(v) read as follows, “provided
that at least two hours per month shall be individual clinical supervision.”
4. In this regard, in People v. RR, 12 Misc.3d 161, 807 N.Y.S.2d 516 (Sup Ct, NY
County 2005) the court held, that, “this Court further finds, as a matter of law, that
licensed master social workers may not make or render diagnoses or prognoses
(which of necessity flow from and are intimately related to diagnoses), formu
late or develop treatment plans, interpret tests and measures of psychosocial
functioning, or provide psychotherapy unless they are doing so under the supervi
sion of a psychiatrist, psychologist or licensed clinical social worker. [FN27] ....
Supervision in this context is a legal term. In relation to supervision of a licensed
master social worker or a student, extern or intern in a mental health discipline
who is providing clinical services under supervision, it means that the patients
or clients being served by the supervisee are considered patients or clients of
the supervisor, not of the supervisee, that the supervisor is personally profes
sionally responsible and accountable for the evaluation, care and treatment of
these patients or clients, that the supervisee is acting under the umbrella of
the supervisor’s license, and that the supervisor is personally professionally
responsible, accountable and liable under the doctrine of respondeat superior for
the professional conduct, misconduct, malpractice and actions of or the failures
to act by the supervisee in relation to the patients or clients with regard to whose
evaluation, care and treatment he or she is the supervisor.” Id. at 12 Misc. 3d, at
179-180, 807 NYS2d at 529. (emphasis supplied)
Letter to State Education Dept.
CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE
Fall 2010 15
Ms. H
Rowe chose one patient from his practice, “a depressed and potentially sui
cidal woman,” to demonstrate this approach. Ms. H was a 44-year-old single,
never married, childless, Caucasian artist whose mother had died one year
prior to her presentation in treatment. She sought help initially for “feelings
of disinterest in her work as a commercial artist and disinterest in life in
general,” and cited a history of psychotherapy from elementary through high
school which had generally served as a “crutch,” helping her to complete
school, but never adequately addressing her pervasive feelings of “dissat
isfaction and boredom.” In describing his impressions and the evolution of
their early work together, Rowe highlighted Ms. H’s general aggression and
annoyance, her preoccupation with death short of actively formulating a plan
to kill herself, her tendency to “daydream,” withdraw, or stare into space in
response to stressful material, her disbelief as to how colleagues could be
excited enough to be committed to their work, her apathy towards meeting
new people or serious relationships beyond brief affairs, and her overall
sense “that she always knew that she was “waiting for life to begin.” He re
lated that she spoke of a mother who was a “cleanliness freak” who allowed
little room for playing, a family unappreciative of her artistic talent, and a
brother two years older who, as a child, would mockingly “take her drawings
from her room and hide them.” Of note, she described spending much of her
childhood alone doing art, only to destroy her creations because they were
“not good enough,” and of school personnel convinced that her extensive
daydreaming was a sign of epilepsy or ADD.
Unlike other treatments, which might have sought primarily to address
despairing symptoms, Rowe described focusing instead on the traumatic
disruption of Ms. H’s undifferentiated selfobject experience. Evidenced in
both her life perspective and her personal history, Rowe explained that Ms.
H’s aforementioned presentation typifies individuals who have sustained
such an experience and thus he proceeded in the following manner. While
exploring her suicidal ideation, Rowe offered validation, stating, “I think
that you have good reason for not wishing to continue the struggle you
have had with life.” When Ms. H talked of spending hours staring out her
apartment window, instead of pathologizing her actions, he esteemed them,
commenting, “It’s relaxing for you, maybe like the comfort you sp[eak]
about?” And when she spoke of daydreams organized around death, Rowe
spoke directly to the fixation when he said, “I think that these daydreams
were thoughts of how things could be better and they helped you feel
sustained through all the rejections you experienced.” Finally, Rowe used
Ms. H’s growing awareness that there had been more to experience in her
past, and introduced the possibility of returning to the undifferentiated sel
fobject phase in therapy, for a reparative experience in her present. Here
he stated, “[w]hile this experience of knowing that greater things are yet to
be achieved sustained you through the rejections you suffered as a child, it
discards the present, as the greater achievements are yet to be. It is a form
of waiting for the greater inspiration that prevents you from feeling that
your [art]work is good.”
Through interventions like these, Rowe helped Ms. H to become more
aware of her past deprivations, respond emotionally to their corresponding
trauma, and in turn, make sense of why she consistently discounted her
work, found peers boring and simple, felt she had little of meaning to offer
relationships, and lacked motivation to follow through with various tasks.
Over the course of treatment, Rowe reported that Ms. H was promoted
within her company, went on to start her own competing company with a
colleague, maintained a fulfilling, long-term relationship with a partner,
gained like-minded friends, and took pride in her contributions to her
community. Freed from her core negative experience, Ms. H was able to
recapture the motivating force of the undifferentiated selfobject, develop
selfobject needs for idealization, twinship and mirroring and have them
recognized, and experience a more positive and hopeful view of herself and
of that which she creates.
In acknowledging the pervasive trauma sustained by individuals whose
undifferentiated selfobject needs have been disrupted, and in imparting
this phenomena with a case illustrative in the therapist’s ability to honor
and heal this experience in his patient, Rowe conveyed the importance of
assessing for, and when present, working with thwarted undifferentiated
selfobject needs. Through the lens of self psychology and his own extension
of this theory, Rowe raised awareness among conference participants and
no doubt influenced how many will heretofore conceptualize their patients’
struggles, and treat trauma resulting from unfulfilled, undifferentiated
selfobject needs.
Review of Crayton Rowe’s Presentation
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 9
United we stand, divided we fall; we’re all social workers and our special
ties should lead to diversification of services, not to competition, division
and alienation.
Our Society could become the supportive professional community for
all clinical social workers regardless of practice setting. It should offer
something of value to every clinical social worker.
And since we are committed to promoting professional expertise, we
should also be invested in the next generation of LCSWs. We should recon
nect with the social work schools and connect with social service agen
cies, and with organizations such as the NYS Coalition of Social Workers.
We should position ourselves to support those working towards becoming
LCSWs, actively exploring ways to maximize our impact by providing quali
fied supervision and mentorship.
Many of us are upset by our professional status and pay, feeling help
less in relation to managed care. Our Society plays a key role in shaping
President’s Message
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 2
the way we would like to be perceived. We provide a service that helps
all people lead more effective, productive and happier lives. How did this
come to be perceived as unessential!? We must support each other in
developing our professional self esteem. Our Managed Care Committee,
chaired by Helen Hoffman, provides valuable information and programs to
support members in managing their practice from a position of knowledge
and strength.
Our power is in our membership that provides support through dues,
and through their knowledge, creativity, time and energy. This is an elec
tion year for the State Board, so please vote! Your ideas are appreciated;
your voluntarism is appreciated more. Please consider becoming involved
in our work. Contact your chapter president or me.
And thank you for being a member of the New York State Society for
Clinical Social Work.
16 The Clinician
Legislative
Committee Report
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 3
Vendorship Committee
Federal Parity Law
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 4
the experience requirements for licensure as an LCSW because the setting
or supervisor was not authorized by law and/or regulation. The State Board’s
review and approval of the voluntary plan would both protect the public and
provide assurances to the LMSW that the setting and supervisor are autho
rized to engage in the practice of clinical social work in New York. Since an
LMSW may provide diagnosis, psychotherapy and assessment-based treat
ment planning under supervision without seeking licensure as an LCSW, the
amendment requires such an LMSW to receive at least two hours per month
of in-person individual or group clinical supervision.
The Department received comments from professional associations,
state and private agencies and interested individuals.
parity with a maximum number of sessions allotted for behavioral health
sessions.
• Whatever form or level of clinical reviewing takes place in
the future, and whether or not diagnoses covered are expanded
beyond the biologically based, the key words to providing continued
behavioral health care are “medical necessity”. This will have to be
documented in session notes. So far, the rule of thumb that I have
gleaned from what I have read and been told is that (1) the patient
must have enough symptoms and (2) the patient must have an im
paired enough level of functioning to warrant continued treatment.
Documentation based on DSM criteria should be made to support
your argument.
• It is also important to document progress and improvement
in both symptoms and functioning to demonstrate that treatment
is effective.
I welcome your thoughts, comments, observations and any experienc
es that you have and would like to share so that we may all benefit from as
much information and experience as possible. Contact me, Ruth Washton,
at rwashton@verizon.net
Fall 2010 17
Chapter Reports
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 5
Staten Island Chapter
Mary FitzPatrick, President
The Staten island Chapter held monthly Board
Meetings and educational presentations from
September – June 2010. This year we made a
special effort to vary the schedule of our meet
ings to meet the needs of younger members who
found it hard to get to Sunday morning meetings.
We covered a wide range of topics from
Domestic Violence with input from the District
Attorney’s Office and local advocacy groups
as well as very interesting topics from our
own members on issues ranging from sexual
dysfunction to play therapy.
Helen Hoffman was kind enough to take
the time on a Sunday morning to try to help us
understand the Federal Parity Law,Managed
care,and Vendorship Concerns.
We had our usual yearly half day
conference,The speaker was Ron Taffel Ph.D
on dealing with difficult adolescents and their
families and it was extremely well received.
Our education Chair Person Catherine
O’Brien is working very hard to ensure that we
have an even better year this year. Again she is
arranging great speakers as well as different
times and locations to keep our small Chapter
alive and relevant to all it’s members.
For information you may contact
President Mary FitzPatrick, at 917-882-9118 or
fitzrodal@aol.com.
Suffolk Chapter
Sandra Jo Lane, President
We take great pleasure in announcing that
there is significant interest in reinvigorating
the chapter. As a consequence of the terrific
work done by Dr. Robert Berger in coordinating
the listserv, and many phone calls from mem
bers expressing appreciation for the chapter,
we are making plans for new activities. The
geographic realities of Suffolk County, and
the general “business” of so many members,
has made it a challenge to create a viable and
vital chapter in the past. We will look for more
centrally-located meeting places, and we are
planning a meeting to explore new opportuni
ties for the chapter. Your ideas are welcome.
Please contact Sandra Jo Lane, President,
at sjlsunshine@aol.com or 631 586 7429.
Westchester Chapter
Martin J. Lowery, President
We began our first General Membership
Meeting of the year on November 11th with
a minute of silence to commemorate the
tragedy of 9/11. The speaker for the meeting
was Nancy Kehoe, RSCJ, Ph.D, who spoke on
“Exploring Religion and Spirituality in Clinical
Work: The Last Taboo?” The Chapter meets
on the first Saturday of each month from
September to June. The monthly General
Membership Meeting consists of a business
meeting followed by an invited speaker who
addresses topics of interest to members. Prior
to the meeting the following interest groups
gather and share: Group Therapy Practice,
Career/Private Practice Building Mentorship,
Peer Consultation, Creative Process-Therapy-
Exercise-Spirituality, Child and Adolescent
Peer Consultation. In addition the following
Committees serve the needs of the Chapter:
Education, Legislation, Membership, Disaster
Preparedness and Vendorship-Managed Care.
We keep connected by a well-edited newslet
ter and a list serv. Contact Martin Lowery,
President, mlowery@maryknoll.org
In Memoriam
O
n August 3rd the Staten Island Chapter lost a dear colleague and friend, Nancy
Holzka, our past president, who died after a brief illness. Nancy spent her
entire professional career serving the Staten Island community through her work
in a children’s community mental health center and through her private practice.
When Nancy joined our chapter, she brought a strong sense of commitment
and selflessness in sharing knowledge. You always felt accepted when you were
with Nancy. She became a role model for so many of our members over the years.
Those who knew Nancy will remember her for her generosity in the work she did
for our chapter, for her love of clinical work and for her friendship.
18 The Clinician
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Fall 2010 19
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How Will the Society Benefit You?
> Advance Your Professional Goals
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Through peer consultation groups, mentoring and educational programs, Society members
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E-mail: info@clinicalsw.org
Phone: 1-800-288-4279
NEW YORK
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INC.
New York Society for
Clinical Social Work, Inc.
350 Fifth Avenue, Suite 3308
New York, NY 10118
Address Correction Requested
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U.S. POSTAGE PAID
PERMIT NO. 382
ROCKVILLE CENTRE, NY