The Clinician Vol. 42, No. 2, 2011 Fall

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work psychotherapists, whether we have 
a special interest in psychoanalysis, grief 
counseling, EMDR, or marriage and family 
therapy. There are nearly 26,000 LCSWs 
in New York State, all potential members, 
whose interests we advance and protect. 
Ironically, after the passage of the 
licensing law for clinical social work 
(2002), wherein the function of LCSWs was 
explicitly described, confusion grew about 
what clinical social workers actually do and, 
consequently, whose interests the Clinical 
Society should represent. Many social work-
ers believe that any direct contact with a cli-
ent/patient is a clinical intervention. If one 
subscribes to this belief, then the mission 
of our organization could expand to include 
T
his we already know: the practice of 
social work is more than 100 years old 
and highly diversified, across many 
settings, across several levels of education, 
and many areas of interests. One-eighth of 
all the social workers in the United States 
live here in New York State. We, the mem-
bers of the NYSSCSW, are a self-selected 
group of clinical social workers within this 
very large profession. We are not defined 
by the setting we work in; rather we are 
defined by our interest in and/or our exper-
tise in mental health and the treatment of 
mental illness with all its derivatives and 
nuances. Our knowledge base draws from 
distant as well as allied professions, from 
psychiatry and sociology to spirituality and 
the creative arts. We are the clinical social 
president’s message
My Work on the State Board
By Jonathan Morgenstern
T
he mission of the State Board is to 
coordinate statewide activities and 
insure that the Society is meeting its 
purposes, which include:
• Establishing and maintaining high  
standards of professional education  
and practice
• Promoting post-graduate and/or advanced 
training in clinical social work practice, 
IN THIS ISSUE
 4 Annual Membership Meeting
 6 Inaugural Art Exhibition
 8 Electronic Billing
 14 42nd Education Conference
Continued on PAGE 12
Continued on NEXT PAGE
TH E N EWSLETTE R OF TH E N EW YORK STATE SOCI ETY FOR CLI N ICAL SOCIAL WORK, I NC.
FALL 2011 | VOL. 42, NO. 2
At the Annual Membership Meeting in September, Robert S. Berger, 1st VP, 
presented a tribute to Dr. Jeffrey Seinfeld. Dore Sheppard, 2nd VP, chaired  
the event (see page 4 for report). Photo by Ivy Miller. 
At the 42nd Annual Education Conference in May, (l. to r.) Dr. Judith Siegel, 
Keynoter; Suzanne Klett, Conference Chair; Jane Hall, Keynoter; and President 
Jonathan Morgenstern (see page 14 for report). Photo by Morgan Evans.
Lest We Forget, We Are Clinical 
Social Work Psychotherapists 
By Marsha Wineburgh, DSW, President Elect
TWO SUCCESSFUL EVENTS: MEMBERSHIP MEETING and EDUCATION CONFERENCE
2    The Clinician
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NEW YORK
STATE
SOCIETY
FOR
CLINICAL
SOCIAL
WORK,
INC.
President’s Message
Continued from PAGE 1
teaching, administration and 
research
• Collaborating with other social 
work and clinical social work or-
ganizations in order to address is-
sues of mutual concern, to further 
our common goals and to provide 
a voice for clinical social work
• Informing the general public of the 
specialized skills of clinical social 
workers
• Protecting the rights of clinical social workers to practice 
that for which they are trained.
Four years ago, I was entrusted with the role of seeing 
that the Board does what the membership has entrusted it 
to do. I assumed this role with the goals of strengthening the 
Society’s administrative structure and its communications.
I had assessed the status of the Society’s administra-
tive support services and concluded that over time its 
needs had changed and grown to the point of requiring a 
change. Mitzi Mirkin, who had been the Society’s consulting 
secretary, retired and after a process that included consid-
eration of alternatives, a search, and a selection process, 
the Board retained Total Management Solutions to provide 
all administrative services for the Society. Its most visible 
face is our Administrator, Sheila Guston, who is supported 
by Robin Cybulski, Administrative Assistant, who is the first 
voice you hear when you call the Society’s number. We have 
also benefited from the services of Debra Guston, Sheila’s 
daughter, who has provided significant support, albeit in 
the background. I am pleased to report that the transition 
was made successfully and TMS not only provides us with 
updated and strong support services but has also contributed 
original suggestions that have been considered and accepted 
by the Board, leading so such services as the Career Center 
on our website.
The Society’s finances had previously been reorganized 
by the past president, but it became necessary to revisit the 
process of preparing the annual budget and the structure of 
financial reporting to the Board, the state committee chairs, 
and the chapter treasurers to insure fiscal responsibility, to 
see that there were adequate funds to provide services to 
the membership, and to maintain a balanced budget. TMS as-
sumed bookkeeping services and capably reorganized them 
so that all expense requests have been efficiently processed 
and paid; members no longer wait extended periods of time 
to be reimbursed. 
Published twice yearly by the
New York State Society for Clinical Social Work, Inc.
243 Fifth Avenue, Suite 324, New York, NY 10016
Website: www.ClinicalSW.org / Tel: 1-800-288-4279
Ivy Miller, Newsletter Editor
301 East 45 Street, Apt. 8d, New York, NY 10017
E-Mail: IvyMiller@hotmail.com / Tel: 917-620-3460
Helen Hinckley Krackow, Newsletter Chair
Ad Deadlines: February 15 and October 1
State Board Members 2011 
STATE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
President	
Jonathan Morgenstern, MSW, MED, MA, LCSW  MjonathanM@aol.com
President Elect 	
Marsha Wineburgh, MSW, DSW, LCSW, BCD  mwineburgh@aol.com
First Vice President 	
Robert S. Berger, PhD, MSW, LCSW  rsb111@columbia.edu
Second Vice President 	
Dore Sheppard, PhD, MSW, LCSW  doreshep@yahoo.com
Treasurer 	
Helen Hinckley Krackow, MSW, LCSW, BCD  hhkrackow@aol.com
Board Secretary 	
Elizabeth Ojakian, MSW, LCSW  e08@nyu.edu
CHAPTER PRESIDENTS
Manhattan (Met) 	
Ariane Sylva MSW, PhD, LCSW  drsylva@drsylva.com
Mid-Hudson 	
Rosemary Cohen MSW, LCSW  rosemarycohen@gmail.com
Nassau 	
Lorraine M. Fitzgerald MSW, LCSW  lorraine@grieflistener.com 
Queens 	
Fred Sacklow, MSW, LCSW  freds99@aol.com
Rockland 	
Beverley Goff MSW, LCSW  bevgoff@optonline.net
Staten Island 	
Mary FitzPatrick, MSW, LCSW  fitzrodal@aol.com
Suffolk 	
Sandra Jo Lane MSW, LCSW  sjlsunshine@aol.com
Westchester 	
Jody Porter, LCSW (Interim Contact)  jodyp100@aol.com
MEMBERS-AT-LARGE
Metropolitan	
Chris Farhood, LCSW  chrisfarhood@yahoo.com 
Mid-Hudson 	
Roberta L. Faulk, MSW, LCSW  srfaulk@juno.com
Nassau	
Linda Wright, MSW, LCSW  lwrightlcsw@aol.com
Rockland 	
Monica Olivier, MSW, LMSW  Mo444@nyu.edu
Westchester 	
Sheldon Blitstein, MSW, LCSW  sabhidhammab@optonline.net
COMMITTEE CHAIRS
Annual Education Conference 	 Susan A. Klett, LCSW-R, BCD  suzannneklett@aol.com
Creativity & Transformation 	
Sandra Indig, LCSW, ATR-BC  psych4art@hotmail.com
By-Laws 	
Beth Pagano, MSW, LCSW  bethpagano678@msn.com
Chapter Development 	
Helen Hinckley Krackow, MSW, LCSW, BCD  hhkrackow@aol.com
Disaster Preparedness 	
Fred Mazor, DSW, MSW, LCSW, BCD  fredm25@aol.com
Ethics & Professional  
	
Standards	
David Phillips, DSW, LCSW  dgphillips@nyc.rr.com
Independent Practice 	
Sheila Peck, MSW, LCSW  sheila2688@aol.com
Leadership 	
Beth Pagano, MSW, LCSW  bethpagano678@msn.com
Legislative 	
Marsha Wineburgh, DSW, LCSW  mwineburgh@aol.com
Listserv Committee 	
Robert S. Berger, PhD, MSSW, LCSW  rsb111@columbia.edu
Mentorship & Peer  
	
Consultation 	
Helen Hinckley Krackow, MSW, LCSW, BCD  hhkrackow@aol.com
Newsletter 	
Helen Hinckley Krackow, MSW, LCSW, BCD  hhkrackow@aol.com
Nominations & Elections 	
Beth Pagano, MSW, LCSW  bethpagano678@msn.com
State Membership 	
Shannon Boyle, MSW, LMSW  shannonboyle@hotmail.com
Strategic Planning 	
To be announced
Vendorship & Managed Care 	 Helen T. Hoffman, LCSW  helenhoffman@verizon.net
Jonathan Morgenstern, 
MSW, LCSW
Fall 2011    3
Our Treasurer, Helen Krackow, and our Finance Committee Chair, Shannon Boyle, 
have helped the State Board and committee chairs gain a better understanding 
of the Society’s budget and how to more effectively manage its finances. It is this 
process that allows me to state that your dues are being spent in accordance with the 
Society’s purposes and goals. The Society’s growing needs have also required differ-
ent accounting services and a more suitable accounting company has been retained.
The management infrastructure of the Society took a huge step forward through 
the work of the Strategic Planning Committee (SPC), under the leadership of Judy 
Crosley, who earlier this year relocated to New Hampshire. Judy coordinated the 
work of the Society’s expert consultant, Marian Sroge, who reviewed decades of 
State Board meeting minutes and integrated the SPC members’ input on current 
policies and procedures for all aspects of managing the work of the Society. This 
led to the first-ever-publication of the Society’s Policy and Procedure Manuals, 
which now guide every aspect of leadership. This has strengthened not only cur-
rent management but succession, so that new leaders have a structure for learning 
and expediting their responsibilities.
The State Membership Committee has been reorganized under the very capable 
leadership of Shannon Boyle, and has linked its work to all other activities taking 
place across the Society; this has resulted in a congruent approach to membership 
development and growth. Currently, there is very active discussion at the State 
Board level regarding the following issues that have direct impact on membership 
development:
• What is the definition of clinical social work?
• What is the identity of the NYS Society for Clinical Social Work? Are we a  
society of and for private practitioners, or do we represent clinical social 
workers in all practice settings?
• How may the Society support LMSWs who are seeking to become LCSWs,  
given the impact of licensure and the limited access to qualified supervision?
• What does the Society have to offer students in schools of social work?  
How may the Society work collaboratively with the schools to strengthen social 
work education in general, clinical social work education in particular?
Communications are essential to the life of any organization and are the blood-
lines of the Society. State Board meetings have been reorganized so that relevant 
issues are presented, informed discussions take place, motions are made, and 
votes are taken on a variety of projects and issues. As a result, the Board has be-
come a better decision-making and action-taking body. Board members and com-
mittee chairs have been strengthened within their roles, have provided valuable 
services, and are now better recognized at such events as our Annual Membership 
Meeting. The Board’s work is recorded in minutes that are distributed through the 
chapter presidents and committee chairs to the membership.
The Society now has an attractive and highly functional website, including a 
membership database that provides valuable information that helps create ser-
vices for members and which is used for referrals, and a career center, where jobs 
and resumes are posted. Weekly e-mail blasts are sent to the membership with 
current information about Society activities. The website is primarily administered 
by Robin of TMS; the Society does not incur what are customarily additional costs, 
and changes are made in real time.
Robert Berger and the State Listserv Committee have facilitated the develop-
ment of listservs for every chapter and every committee that has requested them. 
This has led to enhanced interconnectedness and support of a community of like-
minded peers with referrals, answers to practice questions, and even suggestions 
about nonrelated services, including housekeeping services.
A
s I write, the season is beginning to 
change and fall is definitely in the air. 
To some this means the resumption of 
organizational activities. We have had a short 
summer hiatus, but have been working on NYS-
SCSW programs throughout.
The Career Center on the Society’s website 
was launched just before the summer. A mailing 
was sent to all institutions in the State of New 
York that might hire clinical social workers in-
forming them of the availability of this means of 
advertising open positions. To date, several insti-
tutions have used the site. Additionally, Society 
members have the ability to post their resumes 
(at no cost) for potential employers to view.
Your headquarters also worked on assist-
ing the Annual Meeting Committee, under the 
chairmanship of Dore Sheppard, in putting on a 
very successful meeting. The evaluation results 
indicate that those in attendance appreciated 
the meeting, the venue, as well as the education-
al component. In conjunction with that meeting, 
the Creativity and Transformation Committee, 
under the chairmanship of Sandra Indig, held an 
innovative and exciting art exhibit. There were 
13 artists, all members of the Society, exhibiting 
their work. 
We also have instituted a weekly e-blast that 
goes out every Friday to all of the Society’s mem-
bers. It usually includes the latest news from 
the various committees, reminders on pertinent 
topics and other items of interest.
Additionally, we worked with the Finance and 
Budget Chairs to establish a new formula for the 
rebates that chapters receive from the State in 
order to fund their activities. This rebate was is-
sued to the chapters in mid-September, and now 
that we have an equitable formula, will be issued 
in August of each year.
The office continues to assist those who 
have questions about membership, membership 
billing, dues, chapter finances, website updates, 
the weekly e-blast , upcoming chapter and State 
events and any other Society business. We are 
available to help you at any time
Cordially,
Sheila Guston, CAE, Administrator 
1-800-288-4279, info.nysscsw@gmail.com
Headquarters Update 
Continued on PAGE 9
4    The Clinician
The 2011 Annual State Membership Meeting and 
Conference was a memorable and meaningful event: 
 Memorable in so many ways, including the Inaugural 
Art Exhibition showcasing our members’ artworks; the 
President’s report by Jonathan Morgenstern, highlight-
ing improvements to our infrastructure, policies and 
procedures; the ceremony recognizing our extraordinary 
Chapter Presidents; the tribute to our esteemed col-
league, Helen Hinckley Krackow, for 30 years of leader-
ship in the Met Chapter and on the State Board ; and the 
presentations by three noted speakers on “Contemporary 
Perspectives on Object Relations Theory: Its Relevance 
to Private Practice, Agency Work, and Clinical Social Work 
Education.”
 And meaningful, in that the meeting was dedicated to two 
luminaries in the field of clinical social work, Drs. Eda 
Goldstein and Jeffrey Seinfeld. Both were distinguished 
members of the Society, keynoters at several educational 
conferences, and sadly, they both passed away this year. 
Several speakers reflected on this profound loss and their 
enduring legacies.
The day-long event drew 134 attendees to the 18th floor 
conference room of the Hotel Pennsylvania, with panoramic 
views of the city. Distinguished guests included Dean Lynn 
Videka, BSN, AM, PhD of the New York University Silver 
School of Social Work; Dr. Susan Kavaler-Adler, Executive 
Director of the Object Relations Institute for Psychotherapy 
and Psychoanalysis and an affiliate member of the Society; 
and representatives of the National Institute of the 
Psychotherapies. 
In brief remarks, Dean Videka expressed her appreciation 
for being invited and interest in working with our Society to 
promote clinical social work, both within NYU and beyond. 
She also expressed her sorrow at the loss of Drs. Goldstein 
and Seinfeld, and her deep gratitude for their contributions 
as faculty members at NYU and leaders in the field of clinical 
social work.
Contemporary Perspectives on Object Relations Theory: Its Relevance to  
Private Practice, Agency Work, and Clinical Social Work Education
Creativity 
Sandra Indig, Chair and Curator of the Inaugural Art 
Exhibition, and her committee members arrived early to set 
up so that the exhibition was ready for viewing when attend-
ees arrived. She deserves much credit and appreciation for a 
masterful organizing job that resulted in a fine art show [see 
accompanying article].
Also on display, at a recognition awards ceremony later in 
the morning, was the extraordinary creativity of our Chapter 
Presidents. In their acceptance speeches, they described 
what it takes in energy and resourcefulness to build a 
vibrant chapter. Beth Pagano, Chair of the State Leadership 
Committee, led the proceedings.
President Elect Marsha Wineburgh presented a tribute 
to Helen Hinckley Krackow, Past President, who currently 
serves as Treasurer, and chair of the Newsletter, Chapter 
Development and Mentorship committees, and is also a 
member of the Finance and Strategic Planning committees. 
Her contributions to the Society over three decades have 
been so numerous, in fact, that Marsha created a special data 
analysis system to outline them. 
Helen took the podium to express her appreciation for the 
recognition and for all the Society has given her. She went 
on to present a heartfelt tribute to Eda Goldstein. Eda was 
Helen’s consultant, and over the years they worked together 
the New York State Licensing Bill committee, among other 
efforts, and became close friends. Eda was a uniquely gifted 
woman, Helen said, who created an indelible legacy for our 
Society and the field of clinical social work. 
 Robert S. Berger, 1st Vice President, followed with a 
tribute to Jeffrey Seinfeld. He spoke about the personal and 
professional qualities Jeff possessed that benefitted his stu-
dents and the colleagues he taught, trained and supervised. 
“We have lost a brilliant, creative mind; a man with an ability 
to ‘think outside the box’ about theory and cases; a man 
able to articulate complex concepts in clear, simple, direct 
language; a man able to extract and convey the essential es-
sence of a theoretical concept; a man able to get to the heart 
of clinical matters,” Robert said. 
Honoring Drs. Eda Goldstein and Jeffrey Seinfeld
Annual Membership Meeting and Educational Program 
Continued on PAGE 18
Fall 2011    5
september 18, 2011
Report by Dore Sheppard, Chair, State Membership Meeting Committee
Chapter Presidents Honored: (top row) Beverley Goff, Rockland; Lorraine 
Fitzgerald, Nassau; (middle row) Sandra Jo Lane, Suffolk; Carol Kamine, Brooklyn; 
(bottom row) Ariane Sylva, Met; and Fred Sacklow, Queens. Not pictured are 
Rosemary Cohen, Mid-Hudson and Mary FitzPatrick, Staten Island.
Annual Meeting and Conference Committee  
(l. to. r.) Leslie Altmark, Dore Sheppard, Chair, Linda Wright and Beth Pagano.
Special Honoree  
Helen Hinckley Krackow.
Chair and Curator of the Inaugural 
Art Exhibition  Sandra Indig.
Speakers Neil Altman and Theresa Aiello.
Photos by Ivy Miller and Sherry Felix
6    The Clinician
1. Sarah Zahnstecher, Met 
Chapter, Watercolor and 
mixed media 
2. Susan Kavelar-Adler,  
Met Chapter, Poster of  
her books, published  
and forthcoming
3. Joan Feredi, Met Chapter, 
Photographs
4. Sandra Indig, Met Chapter;  
Chair and Curator,  
Triptych, acrylic paint on  
charcoal paper
5. Helen Krackow, Society 
Treasurer, Met Chapter,  
Jewelry
6. Beverly Goff, Rockland 
Chapter, Crochet layette 
7. Betsy Robin Spiegel, Met 
Chapter, Stoneware plate
8. Judy Lynn Burns, Rockland 
Chapter, Drawings, markers 
and pens
9. Susan L. Edlis, Met Chapter, 
Photographs
10. Sema Gurun, Met Chapter,  
Paintings
11. Toby Seiden, Nassau 
Chapter, Intaglio Prints
12. Marsha Wineburgh, Society  
President Elect, Met 
Chapter, Needlepoint
13. Naomi Miller, Met Chapter,  
Painting
8
6
5
4
13
12
11
7
1
9
10
2
3
Samples of Members’ Artwork Exhibited at the Annual Membership Meeting
chair and curator: Sandra Indig, LCSW-R, LP, ATCB
exhibit photography: Sherry Felix.  Visit www.ClinicalSW.org for more.
Inaugural Art Exhibition 2011
Fall 2011    7
Committee for Creativity & Transformation in Clinical Practice
Committee Report
by Sandra Indig, LCSW-R, LP, ATCB, Chair
T
here is a time for every season and this appears to be 
the season for this committee to expand its scope, 
develop ideas, and change some of its traditional 
practices. For one thing, we are no longer pre-scheduling our 
meetings. Meetings will be announced at least two weeks 
before they take place. It was felt that this would allow for 
greater flexibility in case of cancellations and the ability to 
add speakers as the need or occasion arises. So, let us know 
if you have an interest in presenting.
We had planned to start a Writing Workshop this fall, but 
due to circumstances beyond our control, we had to post-
pone until, hopefully, the new year. It is something exciting 
for us to look forward to and gives us time to hear from more 
prospective participants. If you are interested, please contact 
the chair or workshop committee members.
We held the “Inaugural Art Exhibition 2011” at the Annual 
Membership Meeting and Conference on September 18 at the 
Pennsylvania Hotel (see accompanying article). We appreci-
ate those who most generously shared their creative gifts 
with us. Special mention goes to Susan Kavaler-Adler for ex-
hibiting a wonderful poster and video honoring the memory 
and tremendous contributions of Dr. Jeffrey Seinfeld. Many 
thanks are due to Jonathan Morgenstern, President and 
Beth Pagano, Chair of By-Laws, Nomination/Elections, and 
Leadership Committees, for their unstinting encouragement 
in support of making the dream of this exhibit a reality.
 
WORKSHOP SPEAKERS/PRESENTERS 2011–12 
[Schedule to be announced]:
Joy Sanjek, LCSW, Bob Schavrien, LCSW, Susan Kavaler-Adler, 
PhD, ADPP, NpsyA, DLitt, George Hagman, LCSW, BCD, Sarah 
Zahnstecher, LCAT. Volunteers and interns are needed to 
help us continue to explore and present high quality and 
frequent opportunities and presentations/workshops to our 
society. Last academic year we offered six exciting and well 
attended workshops. If you or someone you know would profit 
from working with us, please don’t keep it a secret.
WHERE AND WHEN
130 Fifth Avenue, Suite 900, (18th Street is the cross street) 
in Manhattan. 11:00 am to 12:30 pm, Sundays. Registration 
starts at 10:45 am. Suggestion: Please leave 30 minutes for 
evaluation and networking.
Contact: Sandra Indig, Chair, 212-330-6787, to verify address 
and reserve a seat; Workshop Committee: Sema Gurun,  
212-982-2489 and Joy Sanjek, 646-469-9733.  
Objects in the Psychotherapy Environment— 
A Dog in Therapy
Presentation by Paul Giorgianni, LCSW
Review by Sema Gurun, LCSW-R, Committee Member
P
aul Giorgianni, LCSW, does not believe in the neutrality of the 
analyst’s office. He practices out of his home office, with warm, 
character-filled furnishings. He has come to believe that the matrix 
of the treatment is not only the analyst and the analysand, but also the 
objects of the environment, which indelibly stir the subjective reaction of 
the patient. He is aware, of course, that not only do the objects stir these 
reactions, but also the words used and the quality of the therapist’s voice. 
They can influence the decision of a patient to come to the first session or 
continue treatment. Reactions may start before the initial treatment, often 
in the anxiety-enhanced preliminary period of voicemail messages before 
the initial telephone contact. 
In his presentation, “Objects in the Psychotherapy Environment: A Dog 
in Psychotherapy,” to the Committee for Creativity and Transformation in 
Clinical Practice on March 13, 2011, Paul said, “Wherever our offices are 
located, and no matter how they are decorated or maintained, psychothera-
pists find that the aesthetics, including individual objects, elicit transfer-
ential reactions from our patients. Patients often pay particular attention 
to how well (or not) these objects look and how they are being cared for. 
Sometimes, rather than speaking directly, patients feel more comfortable 
using these objects to express how they are feeling on a particular day or 
how they feel about themselves, their therapy, or us. They will often identify 
with or project their feelings onto these objects as they form attachments 
and relationships with both animate and inanimate objects.”
He recalled his training analysis and used his experience within it as a 
model of what his patients’ initial reaction to him might be or what they might 
be feeling along the way. He was aware that his appearance and the office 
setting, where his patients’ selective attention picks up details of objects with 
lightning speed, form a primary impression of the analyst in his setting.
He noted that during his first session with his training analyst, he was 
seated with his back to a piano, an upright visible only to him at first. He 
remembered having a similar piano, and his own feelings about pianos—
that they have a life of their own, a soul—and he was very protective of 
them as representatives of himself. He also noticed that his analyst’s piano 
had been restored and well-kept. The piano, as an object of transference or 
projection, if you will, had already created an immediate positive reaction 
to the therapist; Paul thought: since he has taken good care of the piano,  
he will also take good care of me.
Paul also recalled his reaction to the clothing his analyst wore one day 
when Paul felt certain that his analyst was ill. It was a dark blue cardigan like 
the one Paul’s father wore when very ill, a sweater that Paul had given him.  
He realized that he thought his therapist was terminally ill when he wore a 
blue sweater, having made the connection to his father by his transference.
Continued on PAGE 18
8    The Clinician
Vendorship and Managed Care Committee 
By Helen T. Hoffman, LCSW, Chair
I
n May 2011, we invited members of NYSSCSW to answer 
an online survey polling them on their experiences with 
electronic claims submission or their feelings of readi-
ness to explore it. We asked about resources they found 
helpful, about HIPAA and privacy concerns, and about other 
issues that might be deterring them from moving in this 
direction. 
A total of 157 persons completed the survey (Society 
membership was approximately 1435.) Responses were 
skewed toward “early adopters” of technology in clinical 
practice. Considering that some members do not use com-
puters, do not receive electronic communications from the 
Society, or do not accept any insurance reimbursement, this 
sample probably represents those who are comfortable with 
the computer and are at least thinking about whether to bill 
electronically. Here were their responses:
• 63% of our sample indicated they were Medicare providers 
and most of these said Medicare represented less than a 
quarter of their practice. 
• 73% indicated they were managed care providers. 
• Direct electronic claims submission to an insurance com-
pany: 29% of our sample said they were filing some claims 
electronically. (These did not include those billed through 
a billing service.) 37 respondents have billed UBH/Oxford/
Optum directly; 21, Aetna; 20, Anthem Empire BCBS; 14, 
Value Options/GHI/HIP/Emblem; 10, Cigna; 7, SEIU-1199; 7, 
MHN; 5, Magellan; 4, Pomco; and 18, Medicare. 
• We asked, “What were some of the difficulties, if any, get-
ting started? Have there been out-of-pocket expenses?” 
Of the 52 people who answered the question, 16 said that 
there were few or no difficulties. 7 mentioned that owning 
a Mac computer made submission problematic or impos-
sible. Some mentioned the expense of software or the time 
involved setting up. Others said they were too tired or too 
busy to try electronic billing; found the process too time 
consuming; were intimidated; lacked confidence in comput-
er skills; had privacy concerns; liked the feeling of control 
represented by paper claims; had anxiety about change; or 
had a practice too small to be worth it. They found certain 
websites difficult to negotiate or were overwhelmed by the 
complexity of having different systems for different plans. 
What Members Say About Electronic Billing  
and HIPAA Compliance
Some were discouraged by past experiences and seemed 
to have given up.
• Billing Services: Some members had found that a billing 
service was the answer. Services mentioned were Long 
Island Medical Billing Services, Precision Billing, MRS, 
Bill Shrinkers, Health Assets Management Kingston, NY, 
Billing for Doctors in Rockland County, Solutions Medical 
Billing (going out of business soon), MediQuik (not taking 
new clients), Claims Management Consulting, Emdeon, 
Computerized Office Services, and Claims Connect. At 
least four respondents used private individuals to assist 
with billing. 
• Clearinghouse Websites: A number of members had had 
positive experiences with clearinghouse sites, entities 
that submit claims to hundreds or even thousands of 
payers. 13 used Office Ally, and mention was also made 
of Secure Connect (Therapist Helper), Beaconhealth 
Strategies, Gateway EDI through Office Therapy, NaviNet 
and MDon-line. 
• Practice Management Software: Of the 16 who used prac-
tice management software, 11 mentioned Therapist Helper. 
Other software mentioned was Therascribe Small Practice 
Edition 5.0, Shrinkrapt, Notes444, EZClaim, Office Therapy 
and Quicdoc by Docutrac. At least two people had created 
their own system. One mentioned, “basic spreadsheet 
programs customized for our business needs.” 
Among those using Therapist Helper, there were mixed 
reactions: “Not for the solo practitioner. Maintenance too 
expensive.” “Only for note taking. I never mastered the claim 
form part.” “Right now I only use it for billing.” “A steep 
learning curve but worth it. “Paid for the software and for 
monthly electronic billing.” “I have always done my billing 
myself and I have a big practice.” 
• Electronic Record Storage: We asked, “Do you store any 
case records electronically?” This created some confu-
sion, since the survey did not distinguish between storing 
records on one’s own computer and storing them on a 
remote website, which has greater HIPAA implications. 32% 
indicated that some records were stored electronically. 23 
people stored only claims; 22 stored clinical material.
Fall 2011    9
• Paper Claims: For many members with just a few patients, 
paper claims were still the mode of choice. We asked, “If 
you submit paper claims, do you use any kind of program 
for typing your claims?” 28% said yes. The most commonly 
cited program (9 people) was Little Guy Software. Others 
mentioned EZcms1500 from Queens City Computer Press 
Instant Office Kit for Psychotherapists (3 people), EZ 
Claim (3), Smart Forms, HCFA1500 Fill and Print, Omni 
Forms, or Speedysoft for Medicare claims.
Still others mentioned the practice management software 
provided by Therapist Helper (11 people), Notes444, Office 
Therapy by Docutrac, or Office Ally. At least one person had 
created his own form. 
• Out-of-Network Providers: We asked, “If you file claim 
forms as an out-of-network provider, which methods do 
you use?” Of the 97 who responded, 63% filed hand-
written paper claims, 28% filed typed paper claims and 
10% used a billing service.
• HIPAA: Because providers should not file electronically 
without becoming HIPAA compliant, we asked, “Are you 
HIPAA compliant?” 76% of respondents (106 out of 140) 
said yes. We then asked, “If no, please state your ratio-
nale for remaining non-compliant.” 32 people answered 
this question thoughtfully and honestly. 12 said they 
were doing nothing patient-related online, were not a 
“covered entity,” and therefore did not believe that they 
needed to be HIPAA compliant. 6 were unsure if they 
were in compliance. Other responses reflected confu-
sion, procrastination, denial, misinformation, or protest, 
in response to HIPAA regulations. 
Asked what procedures had been put in place to satisfy 
HIPAA, respondents mentioned: Privacy policy fact sheet and 
an acknowledgement signed by the patient that they received 
it; Billing release; Patient bill of rights; Locked file cabinet, 
fire and waterproof storage containers; Computer pass-
word protected, electronic records stored properly; HIPAA 
statement included on each fax or email sent; Care taken in 
transmitting information electronically (no names used, only 
initials or numbers); and, Communication with the managed 
care company discussed with the patient and permission 
gained to share further information.
Overall the survey raised important questions. Members 
wanted more information about HIPAA compliance, bill-
ing services, software, MACs, out-of-network billing, and 
Medicare billing, and would be interested in a presentation 
on these topics. 
To this end, the Vendorship and Managed Care Committee 
is compiling more information on billing services and software 
and is planning a Billing Workshop in October to provide practi-
cal information on billing and HIPAA compliance.  
President’s Message 
Continued from page 2
Helen Krackow has insured that our newsletter continues to 
keep members informed about essential issues, including infor-
mation about licensure provided by our Legislative Chair Marsha 
Wineburgh and her committee of chapter legislative chairs. I ar-
ranged a presentation by the Society’s lobbyist at the last State 
Board meeting so that the Board could gain a better understand-
ing of her work and positions taken on behalf of the Society. 
The newsletter also features reviews of important Society 
presentations as well as reports of relevant committee work. 
In this regard, I want to recognize Helen Hoffman, Chair of the 
Vendorship and Managed Care Committee, and her committee 
members for providing essential and current information, and 
Sandra Indig, who was responsible for our first art show at an 
Annual Membership Meeting, and who is herself a model of 
integrating arts and creativity into clinical practice through the 
work and activities of her committee.
The Society is fortunate to have a renowned ethics expert 
as its statewide Ethics Committee Chair in the person of David 
Phillips. An ethics and professional practices blog is being devel-
oped to provide supportive practice information to the members; 
keep an eye out for it as it promises to be very good. Those who 
have called upon David’s expertise have reported finding him 
accessible, eminently knowledgeable, supportive and easy to un-
derstand—rare qualities given the complexities of ethical issues.
In all, being president has turned out to be the meaning-
ful lesson in leadership and management I hoped it would be. 
A seasoned administrator in the New York City child welfare 
system and a private practitioner, I nevertheless found myself 
challenged by the responsibility of managing a board of volun-
teers—people motivated by their commitment to something 
larger than themselves and to making a contribution to their 
profession beyond their own practice. Some on the Board have 
been around long enough to have witnessed several administra-
tions come and go. 
I previously spoke about the challenges of change, so I want 
to commend the State Board for its willingness to consider, and 
its responsiveness, to the changes that I have recommended 
during my tenure, including my chairing State Board meetings, 
appointments of state committee chairs, administration of the 
Society’s support services and finances, as well as my work on 
the Strategic Planning Committee and the By-Laws Revision 
Committee. Regarding the latter, look for proposed changes, 
coming your way soon, courtesy of Beth Pagano, By-Laws 
Revision Committee Chair, and her committee.
I would like to make special mention and to thank a core 
group of steadfast supporters who have meaningfully and reli-
ably supported me in my work as president. They include Judy 
Crosley, Beth Pagano, Sheldon Blitstein, Shannon Boyle, David 
Phillips and Marian Sroge.
And thank you, the members, for having elected me. I appre-
ciate the privilege you have given me to lead and to serve.  
10    The Clinician
Chapter Reports
Metropolitan Chapter 
Ariane Sylva, PhD, LCSW, President 
The Met Chapter continues to expand its 
membership and develop offerings through 
new and existing committees. We’ve just 
added two new positions to our board to 
help meet the growing demands of coor-
dinating the increasingly rich program-
ming: Karen Kaufman, 1st Vice President 
and Michelle Cuevas, 2nd Vice President. 
Karen will take over as President of the 
Met Chapter in May 2012. 
We’re also actively seeking a new 
Recording Secretary for our monthly board 
meetings to take over from Elizabeth 
Ojakian, who will remain our Treasurer. 
Please let us know if you’re interested in 
the position, which entails being part of 
our board, attending monthly meetings and 
taking minutes.
The Conference Committee has chosen 
Richard Brown, M.D. as the speaker for our 
March 3, 2012 conference, which will run 
from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. We have reserved 
a space, to be announced, for up to 120 
attendees. We are working toward offering 
CEUs for attendance at all our educational 
programs –another benefit of membership. 
The next Education Committee brunch 
presentation, “The Role of Forgiveness in 
the Working through of Traumatic Events 
– A Dialogue,” by Gwenn A. Nusbaum, 
LCSW, will be held on Sunday, October 16, 
from 11:00 am to 2:00 pm, at PPSC. Future 
presentations are set for February 5 and 
April 1, 2012.
The next Member Reception, welcom-
ing new and existing members to meet and 
mingle, will be held at Richard Joelson’s 
home on Friday, November 4, and will 
include a special invitation to former 
members of the Brooklyn Chapter, which 
is no longer in operation. The Membership 
Committee also has three Food for 
Thought programs scheduled: for October 
2011, and January and April 2012. 
The Psychoanalysis Committee has 
organized the next movie night, which 
will feature “The Kids Are All Right,” for 
October 28 at 7:00 pm at the Community 
Church, Gallery Room, 28 East 35th Street.
The Student Award ceremony, for 
students who wrote the best essay in a 
contest in each school, is planned for 
November 29 from 6:30 pm to 9:00 pm 
at the Presbyterian Church, 7 West 55th 
Street. Three schools, NYU, Columbia and 
Hunter, were able to complete the project, 
but all New York City social work schools 
will be invited to the award ceremony. 
Family, friends, and faculty will also be 
invited, along with board members. We 
hope all the schools will participate next 
year with more advance notice. 
The Mentorship Committee currently 
has two mentorship groups running and a 
third is in formation.
The Family & Couples Committee is 
planning another series of three seminars 
on sexuality and aging and has identified a 
presenter from Adelphi University.
Our new Legal Issues Committee has 
Michelle Cuevas connecting with two other 
social workers who are also lawyers, and 
the plan is to set up a series of meetings 
where members can raise various legal 
issues. This committee will not be offering 
legal advice, but will be discussing legal 
and other related issues.
To find out more about our commit-
tees and events, contact any board or 
committee member. Find us at the Met 
Chapter section of the Society’s website, 
www.ClinicalSW.org.
Report by Lisa Beth Miller, LCSW,  
Met Chapter Listserv Committee Co-Chair
Mid-Hudson Chapter  
Rosemary Cohen, President
The Mid-Hudson Chapter and NASW NY 
Hudson Valley Division co-sponsored 
a conference on “Social Work Practice 
with Veterans through the Life Span” 
on September 23 at Marist College in 
Poughkeepsie. The co-sponsors were 
Adelphi University/Hudson Valley Graduate 
School of Social Work, Marist College 
Social Work Program and Department of 
Psychology, and the U.S. Department of 
Veterans Affairs.
In the winter-spring of 2011, three 
workshops were presented by long-
time Society members: “Theraplay: An 
Attachment Based Family Play Therapy,” 
with Alan Spivack; “Ego in Motion: Play 
Therapy,” with Gloria Robbins; and 
“Borderline Personality Disorder: Two 
Treatment Models (DBT, Linehan, and 
Mentalization, Fonagy)” with Dr. Jacinta 
(Cindy) Marschke.
Fall 2011–Spring 2012 Workshops:
• November 6, Dr. Kevin Kalikow, child 
psychiatrist, “The Psychiatric Medicine 
Decision,” (focusing on children and 
adolescents). 
• January 28, Cindy Dern, LCSW, “Helping 
the Client Learn to Listen to and Trust His/
Her Body Signals.”
• April 28, Charles Burbridge, PhD, 
“Treating Anxiety with Hypnosis.”
Queens Chapter 
Fred Sacklow, President
The Queens chapter has begun a series of 
monthly board meetings and educational 
presentations. We meet at Holliswood 
Hospital on Sundays. There is plenty of 
parking, light refreshments and cer-
tificates of attendance. Join us for the 
networking opportunity at 11:00 am and 
presentation from 11:30 am–1:00 pm.
The Queens Chapter has a dedicated 
Board and some very active members. 
Please consult the Society website,  
Fall 2011    11
C
metropolitan • MID-HUDSON • Queens • ROCKLAND • NASSAU • Westchester
www.ClinicalSW.org, for details of 
upcoming meetings and presentations, 
taking place on 10/16/11, 11/13/11, 12/11/11, 
1/8/12, 2/12/12, 3/18/12, 4/15/12, 5/20/12, 
and 6/10/12. We look forward to seeing all 
interested Society members at our next 
get-together.
Rockland Chapter 
Beverley Goff, President 
The Rockland Chapter is excited to 
begin another fantastic year of provid-
ing professional services and programs 
to our burgeoning membership and to 
other chapters. Please check out the 11 
programs scheduled for the coming year 
on the Society’s website under Rockland 
Chapter events.
Last year, in addition to monthly edu-
cational presentations chaired by Aimee 
Ennis, we hosted two films with discus-
sions, Elsa and Fred and Damage. For our 
full-day conference, we were fortunate to 
host the internationally renowned speaker, 
Dr. Patrick DeChello, who presented 
“Treating Self-Injurious Patients and the 
Upcoming DSM-V.” 
The Rockland Chapter also provides 
monthly group and peer support programs, 
including a Clinical Case Discussion Group 
for peer feedback on private cases or 
social work issues, led by Beverley Goff; a 
Mentorship Group for second-year MSW 
students of the NYU School of Social Work 
in Rockland, led by Dore Sheppard and 
Orsolya Clifford; and a Private Practice 
Support Group for members to network 
and discuss cases and practice issues, 
chaired by Sharon Forman. 
Recently, we have added a Membership 
Committee, headed by Monica Olivier, 
which has been creative in expanding our 
chapter with new members of all ages and 
stages in their social work careers. We have 
been reaching out to second-year MSW 
students and they, along with several new 
graduates, have been joining our chapter.
We always welcome new members and 
those from other chapters, so please drop 
in any time. For additional information or 
just to say hello, please contact Beverley 
Goff, President, at 845-735-7349 or Aimee 
Ennis, Education Chair, at 201-848-5276. 
Report by Orsolya Clifford, Vice 
President and Beverley Goff, President 
Nassau Chapter 
Lorraine Fitzgerald, President
On September 25 we held the first board 
meeting of the season. Our monthly board 
meetings and educational presenta-
tions are held at Molloy College in West 
Hempstead. When educational presenta-
tions are offered, board meetings begin at 
9:00 am, followed by networking and our 
educational presentation from 10:00 am to 
noon. Our Intermediate Mentorship Group 
for members contemplating, building, or 
transitioning into private practice meets 
from noon to 1:00 pm. A light brunch with 
refreshments is served. CEUs are pro-
vided. When an educational program is not 
planned, board meetings take place from 
10:00 am to noon. We encourage Nassau 
members to attend our board meet-
ings and think about joining one of our 
committees.
Meeting Recap: We began with our 
January 2011 program, “Clinical Issues with 
Divorced and Separated Families,” facili-
tated by Carl Bagnini, one of our chapter’s 
senior members. Our annual conference 
on February 13, “Exploring Out-of-Control 
Sexual Behaviors,” was presented by two 
sex addiction specialists, Michael Crocker, 
LCSW, a Met Chapter member, and Susan 
Malewicz, LCSW. 
Each year our Annual Book Authors 
Brunch is held at board member Susan 
Kahn’s home. This year’s author, Cathleen 
Fanslow-Brunjes, M.A., R.N., who studied 
under Elizabeth Kubler Ross, held an inti-
mate conversation about her book, “Using 
the Power of Hope to Cope With Dying: The 
Four Stages of Hope.” A group discussion 
took place, with the opportunity for consul-
tation, as members presented cases. 
Future Meetings: The 2011–2012 year 
is dedicated to exploring social network-
ing. We hope to see new attendees at 
these events: 
• October 23, Annual Membership Brunch, 
reviewing Linked-In.
• November 20, discussion of Facebook 
and Twitter. 
• December 3, Annual Conference, “The 
Relational Brain and Psychotherapy: 
Neuroscience in the Treatment Room,” 
presented by Terry Nathanson, a 
Westchester Chapter member
• March 18, 2012, State Ethics Committee 
Chair David Phillips will present “What 
Ever Happened to Confidentiality?” 
For more information and to confirm 
Nassau Chapter meeting times, please 
contact President Lorraine Fitzgerald at 
516-987-6931 or grieflistener@gmail.com, 
or refer to the Nassau Chapter section of 
the Society’s website: www.ClinicalSW.org. 
[Special Note: Dolores Colgan passed 
her licensing exam and has earned those 
four wonderful letters after her name, 
LCSW. Congratulations Dolores!]
Westchester Chapter 
Interim Leadership Committee
The Westchester Chapter is pleased to 
report that a successful transition to a 
collaborative style of leadership is under-
way! We continue to have monthly meet-
ings on the first Saturday of each month. 
Our day starts at 9:00 am with clinical 
interest group meetings. These practice 
groups are Integrating Neuroscience and 
Psychotherapy, Peer Consultation, Child 
and Adolescent Peer Consultation, Group 
Therapy Practice, Career/Private Practice 
Building Mentorship and Spirituality and 
Therapy. From 10:00 am–noon, we have dy-
namic presentations on such topics as, “The 
Impact of Divorce on Children,” “Therapy 
with Men Who Have Been Sexually Abused,” 
and “The Assessment of Bipolar Disorder.” 
Our Interim Leadership Committee meets 
monthly from 12:15 pm –1:30 pm.
Report by Jody Porter, 914-737-1732  
12    The Clinician
this wider base of direct practice professionals and might 
include medical social work, child welfare, or case manage-
ment. One of the problems with this expansion is that there 
would be no professional social work organization represent-
ing the particular interests of social work psychotherapists. 
And there would be internal conflicts of interest within the 
organization about financial and legislative priorities stem-
ming from the legitimate tensions between these different 
groups. 
KEEP IT SIMPLE: My preference is to respect our his-
tory and stick to what we know best. We are the only social 
work organization specifically representing social work 
psychotherapists in this state. There is no other professional 
organization that is able to represent and advocate for our 
particular needs without encountering conflicts of interests 
with other social work specialty groups. The history of our 
organization validates the effectiveness of a narrowly focused 
agenda. 
Let’s review: in 1968 the New York State Legislature legally 
recognized social work as a profession through the passage 
of a title certification law which created the title “certified 
social worker.” Title certification, since it only creates a 
title designation, CSW, is a weak form of regulation and 
there is no requirement for an MSW graduate to have this 
designation (and many as one-third of MSWs did not bother 
to get it). Further, the description of the functions of social 
workers was so generalized and vague it made it difficult to 
prosecute ethical and professional practice violations. This 
statute, however, was a beginning for legally defining social 
work as a profession. 
The Clinical Society (NYSSCSW) originated in 1968, in 
part as a result of national NASW’s embracing the BSW as the 
entry level into social work. Here in New York, the leadership 
of the psychology professional associations had introduced 
hostile legislation to require social workers providing 
psychotherapy services to be supervised by psychologists 
(the Biondo bill). Founding members of the Clinical Society 
were social work psychotherapists, graduates of advanced 
training institutes, who opposed national NASW’s decision to 
lower professional entry standards and also actively disputed 
this psychology bill. From the beginning, the mission of the 
Clinical Society was to have clinical social work recognized by 
state and federal authorities as one of the traditional mental 
health disciplines—along with clinical psychology, psychiatry 
and psychiatric nursing.
The New York State Legislature, in the 1970s, was not 
amenable to licensing additional professions, so passing 
legislation for a clinical social work license was not a viable 
Continued on PAGE 21
option. Instead, the Clinical Society prepared a bill to amend 
the Insurance Statute that would allow employers the option 
to cover mental health services rendered by certified social 
workers (the “P” law). Employees could request this cover-
age from their employers if it was not already available in 
their health insurance contract. The services of CSWs who 
had three years (20 hours/week full-time) of supervised 
psychotherapy experience would be eligible for insurance 
reimbursement. This legislation was finally passed in 1978.
 Optional coverage was a start, but we wanted mandatory 
coverage for our mental health services within the state. The 
rise of peer review for mental health services and managed 
care’s acceptance of social work psychotherapists on their 
panels was important to the field. Consequently, using the 
insurers’ cost experience of covering mental health services 
by P-CSWs, we were able to go back to the legislature and 
change the statute requiring reimbursement by any group 
policy that already covered psychologists and psychiatrists. 
This is the “R” statute, which requires three additional years 
of supervised psychotherapy experience. It was passed  
in 1985, and still identifies the most experienced LCSWs.  
(Note that both legislative efforts were initially drafted by 
the Clinical Society and initially opposed by the other social 
work professional groups.)
Time passed as we waited for an opportunity to pass a 
scope of practice licensing bill that fully described the func-
tions of the clinical social worker providing mental health 
services. Finally, in the early 1990s, the State Education De-
partment indicated the time might be ripe for legislative 
consideration of a social work licensing bill. The Clinical 
Society promptly drafted and introduced the LCSW legisla-
tion. NASW was invited to add an LMSW level. Fifteen years 
later, after hundreds of hours of meeting with the BSWs, both 
chapters of NASW, the deans of the social work schools, and 
other social work groups, we all agreed to the legislation: two 
licenses for the social work profession, LMSW and LCSW.
In meantime, the State Education Department and the 
Higher Education Committees of the Senate and Assembly 
decided to license the practice of psychotherapy in New 
York State. Until then, anyone could use the title “psycho-
therapist,” including a barber, bartender, or psychiatrist who 
lost his medical license. To license individuals to practice 
psychotherapy would mean licensing all those who were 
currently legitimately offering these professional services. 
Psychoanalysts without mental health backgrounds, MFTs, 
mental health counselors and creative arts therapists had 
been lobbying for decades for legal recognition. If clinical 
social work and clinical psychology were granted a scope of 
Lest We Forget…
Continued from page 1
Fall 2011    13
	
By Richard B. Joelson, DSW
S
ome therapists are not sufficiently mindful of the impact their 
office has on their clients—especially new clients—and how 
it conveys something about them. One client told me the main 
reason she elected not to work with someone else with whom she 
had consulted: “There was a large spring protruding from the couch 
I was invited to sit on. The couch was in terrible disrepair and so 
was I. I was afraid that the broken couch might be a metaphor of 
some kind so I decided not to go back.” Another oft-heard complaint 
concerns inadequate soundproofing and, in the case of some home 
offices, too many personal distractions that interfere with a sense of 
privacy and optimal concentration.
Some clients have spoken of their unease or worse, confusion and 
upset about not having been given clear instructions about how to 
locate the office and, once there, which door to enter, whether or not 
to ring the bell, and what to do when the therapist—especially a new 
therapist—may be running late. Sometimes the issues that we see 
as insignificant have a profound impact on our clients. If one agrees 
that a first session is often a particularly anxiety-arousing event with 
a more-than-likely vulnerable prospective client, then therapists 
should do everything possible to insure that the journey from phone 
contact to first visit is as smooth and reassuring as possible.
The office bathroom can be another problem area. Client com-
ments have included such things as broken toilets, no toilet paper, 
general hygienic neglect, and broken locks or no locks at all to 
insure privacy. To some clients, some of these things may be hardly 
noticed, but to others, these moments have significant impact and 
may influence or determine their feelings about continuing the rela-
tionship itself. This is generally more of an issue with new clients. If 
one agrees that the therapeutic cathexis is likely to be to the office 
as well as to the clinician, then appreciating the importance of an 
attractive, appealing, “holding (office) environment” is crucial.
 
Communicating with Referral Sources
One of the most common complaints I hear from those who consult 
with me for private practice help is that certain referral sources 
have stopped sending clients for reasons unclear or unknown. 
Curiously, some private practitioners resign themselves to the loss 
and quietly regret it without ever inquiring why. 
A guiding motto throughout my life has been “it’s all about 
relationships.” Referral sources need and expect to be acknowl-
edged and thanked when they send a client to your practice. They 
also like to be informed about the disposition of their referral and 
some appropriate and discreet information about how the person 
they sent to you is doing. When I was building my practice many 
years ago, I sent referral sources and prospective referral sources 
a one-page statement entitled, “My Treatment Approach,” which 
enabled them to understand how I conduct the initial evaluation and 
what the client would be experiencing when they came to see me. I 
also contacted referral sources with appropriate information about 
therapeutic progress periodically and sent information articles writ-
ten, changes in my professional life, office relocations, etc., so that 
we were in touch whether or not we had a client in common. When I 
have not received any referrals from a traditionally active referrer, I 
inquire why. Sometimes the answer is as simple as, “you just didn’t 
come to mind,” so my call or e-mail inquiry serves to reestablish my 
presence.
Termination
The problem for many clinicians here, it seems, is when a client 
announces a desire to end the treatment when they are ready and 
their therapist is not. This is an unfortunately mishandled moment 
in many treatment relationships that often sours or ruptures the 
relationship, at times, irreparably. Some clinicians simply cannot 
let go and, rather than explore the client’s desire to terminate as 
the treatment issue it is, they wind up angrily challenging the client 
and become an adversary, rather than remaining an invaluable ally. 
This often leads to an abrupt severing of the relationship, and the 
client does not return. He or she may simply seek a new therapist, or 
worse, may be reluctant to ever seek therapy again. It is always un-
fortunate when an initial treatment issue with a new client involves 
addressing the unresolved damage from a previous treatment.
We are all very busy mental health professionals who, at times, 
run the risk of losing sight of the additional issues that have impact 
on our clients. Our interpersonal skills and sensitivity to client 
needs must go beyond our technical abilities. Attention to our office 
space and the other ways we represent ourselves have significant 
impact on the treatment and demonstrate our appreciation for the 
people in distress who share their lives with us.  
Part 1: Telephone Behavior appeared in the Spring 2011 newsletter.
Note to Readers: Your private practice-related questions or 
comments are welcomed and will be responded to by e-mail or by 
phone, if preferred. Richard can be reached at RBJoelson@aol.com 
or 212-369-1239. Please visit www.richardbjoelsondsw.com and  
www.rbjstorybooksforchildren.com
Private Practice Matters
The Self-Defeating Private Practitioner
 Part 2: Office-Related Issues
14    The Clinician
New York State Society for Clinical Social Work 42nd Annual Education Conference  |  May 7, 2011 
The Multiple Dimensions of Narcissism 
A 
wide and diverse audience of clinicians gathered at the 
Nightingale-Bamford School Auditorium on May 7, 2011 for 
the 42nd Annual Education Conference. Conversations 
flowed over breakfast; clinicians were fascinated and challenged 
by the narcissist, curious and eager to gain deeper understand-
ing into the multiple dimensions of this personality disorder 
and to learn the most effective ways to reach and to heal the 
suffering it creates.
After a warm welcome by Jonathan Morgenstern, President 
and opening remarks and introductions by Susan Klett, 
Conference Chair, Dr. Judith Siegel began her keynote pre-
sentation. She seamlessly integrated a psychodynamic object 
relational approach with a systemic perspective, weaving in 
psychoeducation to facilitate empathy and self understanding in 
the couple in treatment. Dr. Siegel masterfully used the medium 
of film to exemplify the narcissist character in action, within a 
relationship, which further enriched this learning experience 
for her audience. In her review, below, Ashanda Tarry, LMSW 
captures Dr. Siegel’s expert skills in breaking through the 
narcissistic defense and facilitating an emotional engagement of 
a very challenging couple.
In her presentation, Jane Hall, LCSW, FIPA brilliantly 
portrayed the narcissistic personality, the underlying causes 
contributing to its development, and the behavioral manifesta-
tions. She courageously shared her countertransference while 
discussing the course of her four-year psychoanalytic treatment 
of a very challenging, difficult-to-reach, patient suffering from 
pathological narcissism. Mary McHugh, LCSW has written an 
in-depth review, included in these pages. 
Afternoon workshops covered a wide spectrum of narcissis-
tic disorders. Topics covered ranged from working to nourish a 
healthy narcissism within a patient to understanding and treat-
ing the continuum from normal/neurotic to severe pathological 
narcissism within families, between siblings, within the couple, 
and in the individual. Workshop leaders, including Joyce Edward, 
LCSW, BCD; Sharon Farber, PhD, LCSW, BCD; Marc Wayne, 
LCSW, BCD; Roberta Ann Shechter, DSW; Leah Pittell Jacobs, 
LCSW, LP, NCPsyA; Gildo M. Consolini, PhD and Tripp Evans, 
PhD, LCSW, addressed facets of narcissism and demonstrated 
optimal treatment approaches from their various theoretical 
orientations.
I would like to recognize and thank our outstanding 
Education Conference Committee members:
Meryl G. Alster, LCSW-R; Gildo M.Consolini, PhD, LCSW; 
Tripp Evans, PhD, LCSW-R; Gail Grace, LCSW-R; and Ashanda S. 
Tarry, LMSW, for giving generously of their time and talents in 
contributing to the success of this extraordinary conference.
—Susan A. Klett, LCSW-R, BCD,  
Annual Education Conference Committee Chair
Call for Proposals
For workshops and panels at the 43rd Annual Education Conference in May 2012
Caught in the Grip: Obsessive Compulsions
Seeking proposals on compulsions/addictions –  
different approaches and modalities – individuals, couples, families
examples: Eating disorders, gambling, addictions to: being in love, alcohol, drugs, pornography,  
digital media/Internet, cutting and other self-injurious behaviors, plastic surgery, tattoos
Complete proposal information available soon at www.ClinicalSW.org and by mail
Deadline for Submissions is December 15, 2011
For more information, contact Susan A. Klett, LCSW-R, BCD, Education Committee Chair, 
157 East 57th Street, #6D, New York, N.Y. 10022 and/or E-mail at suzanneklett@aol.com
Fall 2011    15
and How to Survive Them
D
r. Judith Siegel captivated the morning audience with a 
provocative discussion of the psychodynamic interplay 
between object relations and systems theories in her 
treatment of narcissistically vulnerable couples.
Dr. Siegel, an Associate Professor at the NYU Silver 
School of Social Work, is the author of over 20 journals 
and four books on marriage and relationships including, 
What Children Learn from Their Parents’ Marriage, and 
Countertransference in Couples Therapy. In her work, she 
integrates the classic analytic approach to psychotherapy 
with the scientific perspective of neurobiology and emotional 
regulation. This blended approach helps couples attend to an 
organic responsiveness to which each partner had previously 
been un-attuned. 
Dr. Siegel shed light on the neuro-cognitive responses 
in the brain that occur when an early memory is triggered, 
and the unconscious reactions to an encounter based on 
previously-recorded responses from encrypted sensory 
experiences. She explores with couples their recollections 
of early structural deficits as well as what each partner had 
hoped their current relationship would provide to meet their 
fundamental needs.
She discussed how primitive defenses of splitting and de-
nial found in the early family structure of each partner reveal 
deficits in early attempts at soothing and attuning. According 
to Dr. Siegel, “during splitting, the self and the object are 
not experienced as not just good enough, but not enough. 
What occurs is that the devalued self is separated from the 
grandiose self, and then uses defenses to not experience 
the devalued self—denial. In treatment, the goal is to make 
room for the grandiose and the devalued self; to reconcile 
the bad object experiences.”
To illustrate, Dr. Siegel showed segments of the 1952 film, 
Pat and Mike, starring Katherine Hepburn and Spencer Tracy. 
Pat was an expert tennis player who could not perform well 
in the presence of her hyper-critical fiancé, Mike. Dr. Siegel 
posited the concept of enactment through parallel experienc-
es as portrayed by the narcissistic partner and the devalued 
partner. Pat repeatedly relinquished power and underwent 
fluctuations in identity, intensified by the anxiety to perform 
and the influence of the inflated grandiosity of Mike, the all-
encompassing lover.
At times, Dr. Siegel referenced Kernberg’s “peak experi-
ences” from the preverbal stage in childhood and Kohut’s 
mirroring and valuing of the “good object which affirms a 
child’s self object,” and adds to the emergence of entitle-
ment—the expectation that other people will know and  
value the “me.”
She uses several creative approaches to enhancing 
insights into a couple’s regulatory responses. One is the 
analogy of a file cabinet in which each drawer holds a split-off 
experience of a partner. Each partner “opens a drawer” and 
cognitively recalls his or her earliest memories and the feel-
ings attached to the contents. 
Dr. Siegel explained that splitting occurs not only in 
couples but in individuals, and that we all split in various 
ways throughout life. The file cabinet analogy helps make 
the therapeutic engagement accessible to many of the most 
defensive clients and couples.
Dr. Siegel also noted that the couple does not stand alone 
in relating; the therapist also becomes an active witness to 
Breaking Through:  
Helping the Narcissistically Vulnerable Couple Engage 
Presented by Judith Siegel, MSW, PhD  /  Reviewed by Ashanda S. Tarry, LMSW
Keynote presenters: Jane S. Hall, LCSW and Judith Siegel, PhD.
Continued on PAGE 20
16    The Clinician
T
he distinguished Jane S. Hall, LCSW, FIPA, began her 
thoughtful and sensitive presentation by giving a brief 
overview of the concept of narcissism from a psycho-
analytic perspective, with particular emphasis on pathologi-
cal narcissism, its manifestations, and its underlying causes. 
Given that narcissism lies on a continuum from the normal 
to the pathological, Hall raised the question of whether 
patients with less severe forms of narcissism can be helped 
by psychoanalytic work. 
Hall is past President of the New York Freudian Society, 
a member of the IPA, ApsaA, AAPCSW, Div. 39, and a train-
ing and supervising analyst who has taught, lectured, and 
consulted on how to deepen psychoanalytic work for over 
25 years. She is the author of Roadblocks on the Journey of 
Psychotherapy (2004) and Deepening the Treatment (1998), 
both published by Jason and Aronson, and other works. She 
is a member of the faculties of three New York institutes, 
and a founder of the New York School for Psychoanalytic 
Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis. She was also the first 
director of the Psychotherapy Track at New York Freudian 
Society. A graduate of the Institute for the Study of 
Psychotherapy and the New York Freudian Society-Institute, 
Hall consults and supervises in person and via Skype  
and telephone. She is currently in private practice in  
New York City. 
Hall utilizes a developmental as well as an object relations 
approach in her understanding of the concept of narcissism. 
The manner in which the normative phase of separation 
and individuation is achieved (or not) was examined in her 
presentation in relation to narcissism. Hall made the point 
that “the self we need to love is the separate, individuated 
self made possible by a ‘good enough’ infancy and childhood.” 
On the other hand, a traumatic childhood can result in 
different levels of narcissism, with pathological narcissism 
occurring in cases that are more severely disruptive. In such 
cases, the child will grow up with little if any sense of a good 
self and a fixation on the grandiose self with no sense of 
“other” as separate. 
New York State Society for Clinical Social Work 42nd Annual Education Conference  |  May 7, 2011 
The Multiple Dimensions of Narcissism 
The Hidden Pain in Narcissism: 
Reaching Narcissus—A Developmental Approach
Presented by Jane S. Hall, LCSW, FIPA  /  Reviewed by Marie McHugh, LCSW-R
She provided examples on the pathological narcissism 
spectrum, such as those occurring when the infant is treated 
as an extension of the parent rather than as a separate 
human being with needs of her own. Sometimes the child is 
treated as the split-off bad part of the parent and is tortured 
or even killed. When this happens, the internalized bad 
object overshadows aspects of the good object. Often, anger 
at the internalized bad object will be self-directed and mani-
fests as self destructive behavior or suicide. 
In another scenario, the parent identifies narcissistically 
with the child, creating an untamable sense of grandios-
ity by protecting the child from reality. Or the child feels 
intense pressure to perform in order to earn the parent’s 
love, creating what Winnicott would refer to as the “false 
self.” Hall specifically cited her studies with G & R Blank, 
and the writings of Shengold, Kohut, and Annie Reich 
(as well as many unnamed others) as having shaped her 
thoughts on the subject. 
Hall posited that the understanding of countertransfer-
ence is crucial to treatment, given that induced feelings 
of boredom, sleepiness, anger, and impatience, to name a 
few, cause many therapists to make arrangements to end 
treatment prematurely. Strong narcissistic defenses char-
acterized by omnipotence and grandiosity are often present 
in these patients as part of an adaptive process for coping 
with a troubling childhood experience marked by shame and 
humiliation. The high degree of self involvement and inability 
to recognize the other makes these patients difficult to reach 
and can be frustrating to the therapist’s own narcissistic 
wishes. The therapist must be able to see behind the façade 
and recognize the hidden pain that lies beneath. 
Hall also made note of how easily-injured, narcissistic 
patients can become wearing to the therapist, who must 
at all times be extremely sensitive to any perceived or real 
rejections, slights or criticism. In concrete ways, this is most 
easily demonstrated in terms of starting a session exactly on 
time (to the minute). Many subtleties and nuances are in-
volved in the development of a therapeutic relationship, and 
the narcissistic patient will be especially sensitive to them. 
Hall makes the point that closeness and trust are threatening 
to this kind of patient and it will take a long time to achieve 
attunement between therapist and patient in the treatment.  
 
Fall 2011    17
and How to Survive Them
The Treatment
Hall set the stage for her presentation early on with a 
synopsis of the Greek myth of the hunter, Narcissus and 
the nymph, Echo. Echo is in love with Narcissus, but unable 
to win him over due to her incessant chatter. Narcissus, 
enamored of his own good looks, spends all his time gazing 
at his reflection in a pond and, sadly, eventually wastes away. 
A beautiful flower blooms each spring in his memory, or so 
the story goes. 
Hall was able to take this myth (with some poetic 
license) and artfully interweave it throughout her lecture, 
making it a metaphor for the treatment between the modern 
day therapist and narcissistic patient. Significantly, the dif-
ference is that in therapy “Dr. Echo” knows how to listen and 
is able to engage and lead the present day Narcissus into the 
therapeutic space and away from his closed off, self involved 
world. Hall elaborates on each aspect of the therapeutic 
stance—the quality and curative powers of listening, convey-
ing interest and understanding, providing empathy, exquisite 
attention, and benign curiosity—all without judging what is 
being said. Major influences identified by Hall as shaping her 
stance were Ella Sharpe, Carl Rogers, Hans Leowald, Ronald 
Fairbairn, and again, “many unnamed others.” 
Hall sees it as the therapist’s job to be a new object that 
the patient can begin to internalize with the goal of being 
able to love the self. She conceives that perhaps Narcissus 
needed to gaze at his reflection not only because he thought 
himself beautiful, but because he needed proof of his 
existence. Hall made note of Rogers’ use of unconditional 
positive regard to raise the self esteem of the patient and 
Ella Sharpe’s concept of benevolent curiosity to deepen the 
treatment. If patients are able to identify and internalize 
these qualities from the therapist, they can become less 
critical and more curious about themselves. 
Hall notes Fairbairn’s contribution to the psychoanalytic 
paradigm is in seeing the libido as object-seeking, versus 
Freud’s pleasure-seeking. According to Fairbairn, early 
relationships shape the child’s emotional experiences and 
are bound to be repeated. However, according to Hall, cur-
rent studies reveal the plasticity of the brain, indicating that 
present-day experiences do impact the brain. Hall heralds 
this as important and hopeful news for long term therapy, 
where the new internalized object can challenge the effects 
of past negative experiences with caretakers. The book,  
The Brain that Changes Itself (2007) by Norman Doidge, MD, 
was highly recommended by Hall.
Conference Committee: (front row, l. to r.) Marie McHugh, LCSW Susan A. Klett, LCSW, 
BCD, Conference Chair; Meryl G. Alster, LCSW. (back row) Ashanda S. Tarry, LMSW;  
Tripp Evans, PhD, LCSW; Gail Grace, LCSW; and Gildo Consolini, PhD, LCSW.
Workshop Leaders: (l. to r.) Joyce Edward, LCSW, BCD, Roberta Ann Shechter, DSW, 
Gildo M. Consolini, PhD, LCSW, Tripp Evans, PhD, LCSW, Leah Pittell Jacobs, LCSW, LP,  
Marc Wayne, LCSW, BCD, and Sharon K. Farber, PhD, LCSW.
Continued on PAGE 20
Photos this page and page 16 by Morgan Evans.
18    The Clinician
Annual Membership Mtg. 
Continued from page 4 A Dog in Therapy 
Continued from page 7
Relating to all 
The three presentations on object relations theory served to illus-
trate a larger theme of the conference: the importance of reaching 
out to clinical social workers in education and agency practice, 
while at the same time addressing issues relevant to those in 
private practice. 
Dore Sheppard, PhD, LCSW, presented the case of a severely de-
pendent, personality-disordered woman, in part to demonstrate how 
the theories of Mary Richmond, Jeffrey Seinfeld and Eda Goldstein 
were beneficial in providing clinical interventions beyond the usual 
supportive psychotherapeutic approach. He discussed how these 
theoretical and practice approaches helped his client make produc-
tive changes towards becoming less dependent on the therapist and 
others in her life.
Theresa Aiello, PhD, LCSW, a professor at the NYU School of 
Social Work, discussed how object relations theories are being 
taught and applied in graduate programs. She spoke about how 
evidence-based clinical research, particularly from attachment 
theory, has been beneficial in verifying object relations theory.  
She also described how Drs. Goldstein and Seinfeld worked to  
make object relations theory meaningful for academic settings.
Neil Altman, PhD, a psychoanalyst and training/supervising 
analyst at the NYU Postdoctoral Program for Psychotherapy and 
Psychoanalysis, discussed clinical experiences in public clinics.  
He spoke about his recent (“overdue”) incorporation of clinical so-
cial work theory into his theories on community-based applications 
of psychoanalytic theory. Dr. Altman drew on an interesting case in 
a psychiatric clinic in the Bronx, and people he supervised in India, 
to discuss his latest thinking on incorporating social issues endemic 
to both clinical social work and psychoanalysis. He also said he con-
curred with those who had criticized him for leaving clinical social 
work theory out of his past writings. He said viewed the conference 
as a way to “reparate” this omission.
Overall feedback from the attendees was extremely positive. 
Credit for a smooth-running event went to the State Membership 
Meeting Committee, whose members included Leslie Altmark,  
Beth Pagano, Dore Sheppard, Chair, and Linda Wright. Sheila Guston 
and her staff at TMS were also very helpful. 
The proceedings reportedly helped strengthen the feelings of 
camaraderie and community within the Society.  
Paul realized his patients might have negative transferential 
reactions to his home office as well, ones that could jump-start the 
treatment process if heeded in time. One patient, he recalled, found 
that the office had too many “nice things,” and thought that he would 
be too envious to work with him. Another, who was paying a reduced 
fee, thought that he was being seen in the less elegant area (the of-
fice, rather than the well-appointed living room); this was an opener 
to discuss the patient’s feelings of self-worth.
Paul’s observations of his patients’ reactions to the office 
environment came about during the natural life cycle of his home 
practice. In his homey office of antique furniture and objects he had 
collected or inherited over time, Paul found that people responded 
to the paintings as they might to a Rorschach test, or to his many 
plants, because they were alive. Where patients projected their 
mood onto the painting (as a child might in play therapy) Paul found 
a way of communicating with them in an eased-in manner.
A bi-polar patient, for example, thought that a woman depicted 
in a painting with her head turned away was clearly crying. The 
patient did not recall this observation six months later, when she 
felt happier. Others played with the content of a painting as a way 
of approaching their inner lives. In some cases, it was easier to 
criticize a painting or an artist than to criticize the analyst. This use 
of displacement appeared to be in the service of a somewhat higher 
level of social consciousness.
Paul’s plants, like his own therapist’s piano, brought about trans-
ferential reactions beyond the comfort and less clinical aspect of the 
treatment room. One patient wanted to bring him a sickly plant left on 
the sidewalk to care for and to save; then it would no longer be aban-
doned. Another patient, who was feeling discouraged and hopeless 
due to physical and emotional issues, reacted to a plant “in fallow,” 
saying that it should have been dead by now. Paul decided to talk 
only about the plant: that it was not dead, but only dormant, and with 
proper care it would bloom again. The patient’s hopeful and smiling 
reaction became the transitioning point from the plant to him.
Analysts have often discussed the many opportunities for speed-
ing up the process of transference or projection during the analytic 
session. Most often, the objects in the analyst’s setting are there 
without the therapist’s conscious intention to elicit a reaction; they 
are part of analyst’s daily life. A familiar object can provide just the 
right amount of relaxation necessary for the patient to be eased-
into the therapeutic alliance.
Winnicott’s patient
In Holding and Interpretation, Fragment of an Analysis, David 
Winnicott describes the ease with which a 19-year-old applicant to 
analysis (recommended by his mother, who made the initial appoint-
ment) fell almost naturally into the analytic stance.
“At 5 o’clock the next day the boy came into my room, lay down 
on the couch and started analysis exactly as he would do a year or 
two later. In other words, analysis for him meant something, which 
he already believed in. As he left the room he went to my bookcase 
and saw two books, which he said were in the bookshelves in his 
Fall 2011    19
 
7
home. In this and in every way he showed that he placed in my chair 
someone who already belonged in his inner world, and it is roughly 
speaking true to say that I remained an object of his inner world 
until the moment which I am to describe in the first of the analytic 
hours which I took down verbatim.”
The young man fell into the familiar inner object world through 
the appointment made by his mother and the books on Winnicott’s 
shelf. He remained in that world, little realizing the outer world, a 
frustration for the analyst as the emotional conditions that were em-
barked upon in the external world of work and love, such as jealousy, 
were a continuing part of the resistance.
Winnicott goes on to say that the analysis “material was rich and 
work done considerable but it was impossible to reach the dynamics 
of the Oedipus situation… Moreover the patient had anxiety re-
garding the conclusion of the analysis. There were a number of ways 
in which anxiety is produced by the idea of completion of a job, and 
with the patient the accent was on one way, namely the disappear-
ance of the hallucinated breast or subjective good external object at 
the moment of gratification and cessation of desire. For the patient 
the cessation was worse than aggression towards the love object, it 
annihilated it.”
The above case study offers excellent insights into the ef-
fects familiar objects in the treatment room have on our patients. 
Nevertheless, one can’t help but think that Winnicott’s strong 
adherence to orthodox models of treatment seems to have left him 
without recognition of the emotional regression induced in the indi-
vidual when the home country is at war, as was England at the time 
of the young man’s analysis, and said resistance to work and love in 
the greater world.
Reactions to dogs
Paul that above all other objects of transference in his treatment 
office—his clothes, furnishings, paintings, books, the color of the 
walls, the lighting and plants—nothing has stimulated a rich source 
of patient reactions as much as his dog.
It is well-known that animals of all sorts give comfort and help 
relax people. They are a source of companionship, solace, and they 
aid in therapy for those who are ill or disabled, including veterans 
with brain trauma or PTSD. In a published study, therapists reported 
that pet dogs, brought in immediately after the 9/11 attacks, pro-
vided relief and comfort to relatives of the missing or those who had 
witnessed the horrors first-hand. 
The transformative love of pets is a common theme in the arts. 
My Dog Tulip, a 2009 animated film based on J.R. Ackerley’s 1956 
autobiographical novel, is about a man whose life is changed when 
he adopts an Alsatian dog. Another recent film, Hachi: A Dog’s Tale, 
tells the story of an Akita puppy that befriends a music teacher and 
becomes his loyal companion for life.
In his presentation, Paul said he did not remember when the 
idea to adopt a dog came to him, but after surveying his patients to 
determine whether any were allergic to dogs, he adopted a four-year 
old, 13-inch beagle named Addie. She was well-trained, calm and did 
not bark or jump on people. For the most part, she stayed outside 
the office while Paul was in session.
Addie had a defense-reducing effect on his patients. Her pres-
ence speeded up the transference that even while experienced, can 
often go unexpressed by the patient for months. 
Paul shared his thoughts on this triadic relationship. He had 
made a decision to adopt a dog, although he was not sure what 
prompted it. Only later did he remember that a patient had dreamt 
that he had adopted a dog. Where did his decision originate? Did he 
think of it first, or did come from the patient?
A detour in might be useful here. Post Freudian, post Kleinian 
psychoanalysis has reached a more evolved understanding of the 
therapeutic alliance based on the realization that there is more 
material in the dyad than previously thought. The analysts who stud-
ied this difficult-to-quantify experience in the therapeutic alliance 
called it the intersubjectivity theory.
This newer theory, stemming from Heinz Kohut’s self psychol-
ogy model of the mind, was developed in the early 1990s by several 
psychoanalysts, namely Stolorow, Atwood and Brandchaft. The 
central metaphor of the paradigm is the larger relational system or 
field, in which psychological phenomena crystallize and experience 
is continually and mutually shaped. The observer, the psychoanalyst, 
and the observed, the analysand, are in an interactive nexus, each 
influencing the other’s unconscious, pre-conscious material.
In the case of Paul and his patients, the dog Addie was often 
treated as a family member, talked about in a familiar and inclusive 
manner. When Addie became ill and was not expected to live, Paul 
handled her possible death with care and sensitivity (Addie actually 
lived four years longer than expected). Later, Addie’s imminent 
death brought out heretofore unexpressed grief in some patients, 
those who had lost a parent or a pet or who were faced with the loss 
of a friend or sibling.
For Paul, Addie’s presence in or near the treatment room brought 
about acloseness with his patients that gave greater depth to the 
analysis, and on the whole, added to more meaningful relationships, 
perhaps actually defining the genuine therapeutic alliance.  
References: Atwood, G.E. Brandchaft, B., and Stolorow, R.  
editors (1994) The Intersubjective Perspective, Northvale, N.J.,  
Jason Aronson, Inc.; Winnicott, D.W., Holding and Interpretation, 
Fragment of an Analysis, (1986), New York, Grove Press
Paul Giorgianni, LCSW, BCD, holds masters’ degrees from Brown University 
and Hunter College. He trained in clinical counseling at The Postgraduate 
Center for Mental Health and attended The Training Institute for Mental Health. 
He is a supervisor at the Institute for Human Identity and is in private practice.
Sema Gurun, MSW, LCSW-R, is a painter who exhibits from time to time. 
In her private practice in New York City, she works with artists experiencing 
creative inhibitions as well as international patients who are experiencing 
difficulties around identity and adaptation to cultural and life cycle changes.
20    The Clinician
New York State Society for Clinical Social Work
How Will the Society Benefit You?
> Advance Your Professional Goals
> Create a Community of Peer Practitioners
> Increase Your Professional Excellence through Education Programs
> Advocate for a Strong Professional Identity
Through peer consultation groups, mentoring and educational programs, Society members 
can showcase their talents and skills.
The NYSSCSW Offers Members: 
Resources, Support, Professional Community, Education, Advocacy & More!
 
FOR INFORMATION ON HOW TO JOIN:
www.ClinicalSW.org
E-mail: info@clinicalsw.org
Phone: 1-800-288-4279
The Hidden Pain 
Continued from page 17
Breaking Through 
Continued from page 15
the narcissistic needs of the individuals. In therapy, it is optimal to 
make the room safe while expressing a gentle curiosity about the 
couple. But it is also vital for the therapist to act as a container for 
the aggression which needs to be expressed, while making sense of 
many simultaneous reactions. Utilizing countertransference, a form 
of projective identification, is useful, she said, when therapists start 
by being “centered and recognizing our own selves.” 
The audience was eager to share comments and questions at 
the conclusion of her presentation. In a lively discussion, Dr. Siegel 
reflected further on techniques that incorporate theories of parallel 
shifts of early childhood experiences with current object re-
enactments, all within the scope of neuro-biologically transmitted 
references. Throughout her remarks, she was accessible, thoughtful 
and dynamic in describing the application of theory to practice.  
Ashanda S. Tarry, LMSW, is an Intensive Case Manager for  EmblemHealth/HIP.
Several examples of clinical work with narcissistic patients were 
given in which Hall demonstrated the practical application of her 
theoretical base. She had worked with each patient she discussed 
for a number of years. Reflecting on the outcomes, she gave an 
honest and revealing look into the treatments, discussing her suc-
cesses and what might be considered, in one case, a stalemate with 
a sadomasochistic reenactment. In this case, Hall’s frustration and 
feelings of helplessness with the process were evident, and she 
eventually chose to end the treatment. She then questioned herself 
about what made her continue the treatment for so long and had ob-
vious conflicts about it. Nevertheless, she believed in the treatment 
and realized that there had been a degree of success. 
Hall ended her presentation on the hopeful, positive note that 
new objects are internalized and that “the patients that you remem-
ber, remember you too.”   
Marie McHugh, LCSW-R is a certified psychoanalyst in private practice in 
Manhattan and Roslyn Heights.
Fall 2011    21
DR. FLORENCE LIEBERMAN, 1918–2011
Dr. Florence Lieberman, a pioneer of clinical social work and one of its leaders 
for half a century, died in May. She was part of the core group that developed the 
Society for Clinical Social Work. She battled breast cancer for 25 years, but still 
was writing professional articles, editing a new book, and counseling clients up to 
the day of her death. 
A professor emeritus at Hunter College School of Social Work, Dr. Lieberman 
was the author and editor of many works, including Social Work with Children, 
and Clinical Social Workers as Psychotherapists. After the National Academies 
of Practice was founded in 1981, Dr. Lieberman was elected the first president 
of its Social Work Academy. She also served as president of the International 
Committee on the Advancement of Private Practice (ICAPP), as editor of the 
Clinical Social Work Journal, and established and edited a second journal, 
Childhood & Adolescent Social Work. 
A graduate of Hunter College and the Smith College School for Social Work, 
she obtained her doctorate from Columbia University School of Social Work.  
In addition to teaching and writing, Dr. Lieberman maintained a private  
practice for more than a half-century in Westchester and Manhattan. 
Lest We Forget... 
Continued from page 12
practice license, it would be illegal for these groups to continue to 
practice psychotherapy until they were granted the same authority. 
The state ultimately recognized four new professions under a new 
Board of Mental Health Practitioners. 
When the smoke cleared in 2004, there were six newly licensed 
groups providing psychotherapy services, i.e., diagnosis or diag-
nostic assessments, treatment and treatment planning. The only 
psychotherapists who could practice autonomously, without physi-
cian consultation, referral or supervision were LCSWs and clinical 
psychologists. These two licenses were subsequently found by  
the Supreme Court of New York to be equivalent, which unquestion-
ably establishes LCSWs as one of the four traditional mental  
health professions.
The Clinical Society has succeeded in establishing a legal identity 
for clinical social work psychotherapists. We have parity with the 
other mental health groups, a more comprehensive license than ex-
ists in most states, and insurance reimbursement for our services. 
Attempts to erode these gains are continuous from forces both 
within and outside of our profession. I believe the mission of the 
Clinical Society is to protect and advocate for our continued right to 
diagnose and provide psychotherapy services autonomously. 
I invite your written comments about this issue and the  
Clinical Society’s future direction. Please e-mail your thoughts to: 
mwineburgh@aol.com.  
22    The Clinician
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both private practice and institutional settings. 
Our program promotes the development of therapeutic artistry by 
providing a solid clinical base along with exposure to creative 
currents in contemporary psychoanalysis. We offer a personal, 
intimate training atmosphere based on the belief that every 
analyst must find her/his own therapeutic metaphor, style, and 
ways of integrating the many dimensions of training. Central to 
this integration is developing a deep understanding of one's own 
subjectivity and patient-analyst co-created dynamics related to 
the transference-countertransference; the heart of psychoanalytic 
treatment. 
For more information, please visit our recently updated website. 
www.IEANYC.org 
Fall 2011    23
 
 
 
The William Alanson White Institute 
 
Welcomes Applications from Social Workers (LMSW’s and LCSW’s) 
for full training in our 
Certificate Program in Psychoanalysis 
and in our 
Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy Training Program 
 
The Certificate Program in Psychoanalysis is a 4 to 6 year program providing coursework and 
seminars, clinical supervision and experience in our Clinical Services, and a personal analysis 
 
The Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy Training Program is a 3 year program,  
including coursework and seminars, individual and group supervision,  
and clinical experience in our Child and Family Center 
 
Details are available on our website:  www.wawhite.org or from David Appelbaum, Psy.D. (212) 875-1015 
 
Training is available to New York State LMSW’s and LCSW’s  
whose licensed scope of practice includes psychotherapy and/or psychoanalysis. 
A Private Outpatient Group Practice
Dialectical Behavior Therapy 
Dialectical Behavior Therapy 
Cedar Associates is pleased to announce the
start of its track in DBT for adults 
and adolescents with eating disorders.
Two locations in Westchester, New York:
Cedar Associates specializes in the 
treatment of eating and related disorders.
Visit our website for more information 
and support group schedules.
www.cedarassociates.com
Judy Scheel, Ph.D., LCSW, Executive Director of Cedar Associates 
is pleased to announce the publication of her book this spring, 
When Food is Family: Why Eating Disorders 
Occur in Families and Help for Recovery (Idyll Arbor, Inc.)
in addition to the opening of her limited practice in NYC. 
Please contact her at JScheel@cedarassociates.com for more information.
Offering New Strategies to Help People Heal
Mount Kisco Office
67 South Bedford Road
Mount Kisco, New York 10549
(914) 244-1904
Scarsdale Office
1075 Central Park Avenue, ste 412
Scarsdale, New York 10583
(914) 472-4019
NEW YORK
STATE
SOCIETY
FOR
CLINICAL
SOCIAL
WORK,
INC.
New York Society for
Clinical Social Work, Inc.
243 Fifth Avenue, Suite 324 
New York, NY 10016
STD. PRESORT
U.S. POSTAGE PAID
PERMIT NO. 382
ROCKVILLE CENTRE, NY

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Box 2, Folder 24
Resource Type:
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Date Uploaded:
December 21, 2018

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