Ethics Class DP Presentation
St. Catherin’s School
Richmond, Virginia
July 9, 2012
What do you know about the DP in the US and/or Virginia?
Give an overview of the DP in the USA
“ 33 states & federal government have capital punishment laws
“» Supreme Court outlawed DP in 1973 because of abuses
* Approved new law with protections in 1976
* Since then over 1,300 executions (mostly in southern states)
Complexity of DP sentencing process
* Two separate trials
“ Mandatory appeals
Give an overview of the DP in Virginia
* 109 executions, second only to Texas
Discuss the following problems:
* Racial bias
- Ask kids to find out online how this plays out - victims & jury
selection
* Geographic bias
- Find web page with highest DP counties in the US
- Find VA executions on same web site & which counties have
most
“ Innocence
- How many exonerations from death row so far?
- 140 versus 1,300 executions!
- Does not count cases like the West Memphis Three
“ Witness misidentification
- Look up case of Carlos DeLuna
- Find elements of model witness ID guidelines
oe
* Reliance on jailhouse snitches
oe
“ Prosecutorial misconduct
- Look up recent Supreme court case from Louisiana & outcome
- Example of Justin Wolfe case
* Police mistakes & misconduct
Recent trends:
Five states in past five years have abolished the DP - New York,
New Jersey, New Mexico, Illinois, & Connecticut
* Active repeal campaigns gearing up in CA, MD, CO, & KS
* Groundwork being laid for abolition in Montana, Delaware, &
other states
Q&A
Distribute VADP fact sheets & sign up forms
Invite them to join VADP
Show them VADP Facebook page & ask them to like it & encourage
friends to join