0506-12 Proposal to Establish a Graduate Certificate Program in English as a Foreign Language, 2005-2006

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Bill No. 0506-12.
UNIVERSITY SENATE
UNIVERSITY AT ALBANY
STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK
Introduced by:
Graduate Academic Council
University Planning & Policy Council
Date:
December 2005
PROPOSAL TO ESTABLISH A GRADUATE CERTIFICATE PROGRAM IN
ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
IT IS HEREBY PROPOSED THAT THE FOLLOWING BE ADOPTED:
1.
That the University Senate approve the attached Proposal to Establish a Graduate 
Certificate Program in English as a Foreign as approved by the Graduate 
Academic Council and University Planning & Policy Council.
2.
That this proposal be forwarded to the President for approval.
English as a Foreign Language (EFL) Graduate Certificate (16 credits)
Introduction
The Department of Educational Theory and Practice proposes an  EFL Graduate Certificate Program
beginning the fall semester of 2006. This graduate program will be  open to everyone with a graduate
degree, or graduate students who, besides their major, would like to be trained to teach EFL overseas, or
to international students in U.S. institutions.
The EFL Graduate Certificate may be awarded in conjunction with an academic major at the graduate
level, or to students holding a BA or higher degree. This certificate shows a student’s concentration in EFL
studies. All courses taken in the curriculum may be applied toward other general and specific graduation
requirements. All courses counting toward the certificate must be completed with a grade of B- or better
and with an over-all average of B.
Rationale
The Educational Theory and Practice Department offers an MS in TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of
Other Languages) degree (36 credits) which is for students whose  primary career goal is to become a
language teacher. This certificate complements the intent of our MS in TESOL degree because it caters to
students whose primary career goal is not necessarily teaching. 
The EFL Graduate Certificate Program (16 credits) has been developed to meet the needs of students who
pursue degrees in different areas such as business, computer science, economics, social studies or else. At
the same time they would like to be obtain a certificate that entitles them to teach English as a Foreign
Language overseas, in language schools or at college level in the U.S. if need occurs or they wish to do so.
Students with a degree other than EFL often plan to spend some time overseas where they can support
themselves by teaching English as a foreign language. The possession of an EFL Graduate Certificate
makes their employment possible by institutions overseas.  
This program can also be attractive to students whose native tongue is English but would like to learn more
about their own language, and want to help those who do not speak English at a native-like level.
Curriculum:
Course Requirements (16 credits):
ENG 552/ALIN 552   Approaches to English Grammar (4) 
Traditional and modern methods of syntactic analysis developed and compared. Philosophical, linguistic, 
and practical problems associated with linguistic description. Texts will normally include a high school 
grammar and a current (e.g., transformational) treatment of English syntax. 
Course is taught by Professor Ernest  Scatton (Anthropology) or Krassimira Rangelova 
Visiting Associate Professor (Anthropology)
       
ETAP 536   Second Language Learning  (3)   
Theories of language acquisition, psycholinguistics, and sociolinguistic aspects of second language 
learning. Effects of age, motivation, learning styles, and personality on language learning processes. 
Acquisition of reading and writing skills. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. 
Course is always taught by full time faculty (Istvan Kecskes, Professor, ETAP; Carla 
Meskill, Associate Professor, ETAP)
ETAP 652B Perspectives in Bilingual Education (3)   
Focus is on current research, theory, and practice in bilingual education. Designed for beginning and
advanced classroom teachers, the course promotes inquiry into major contemporary issues concerning
bilingual education; developmental needs, standards and assessments, methods for promoting engaged and
critical reading and speaking in L1 and L2, and the role of culture.
Course is always taught by full time faculty (Istvan Kecskes, Professor, ETAP)
ETAP 501    The Teaching of English to Speakers of Other Languages  (3)      
Design of lesson plans, construction of test items: analysis of content to be taught, collection of resources 
used in teaching, analysis of linguistic development of students, techniques for developing and evaluating 
audiolingual, reading, and writing skills. Includes an "application module" with students learning English 
as a second language.
Course is usually taught by part-time faculty (Dr. Gladys Cruz or Dr. Lory Wellmann 
adjuncts in ETAP)
ETAP 598     Directed Field Experience   (3 credits)  
The course serves as the first field experience for TESOL students focusing on all phases of teaching. It 
also fulfills the 100-hour pre-practicum requirement for students in the certificate line. 
Course is always taught by full time faculty (Istvan Kecskes, Professor, ETAP; Richard 
Light, Emeritus, ETAP)
Justification
The EFL Graduate Certificate Program is an option for students who seek flexible programs to fulfill 
their career goals.  Students who do not wish to pursue a full master’s degree in TESOL, or who have 
special training objectives in mind may find that this program better answers their needs. Instead of a full 
36-credit course load, Graduate Certificate students take 16 credits from the MS in TESOL Program and 
receive a Certificate of Graduate Study.
The full TESOL program consists of general courses and specific courses. The general courses focus on the
structure of the English language, discuss the acquisition of English as a second and foreign language, 
explain the way bilinguals think and process language and give theoretical and practical experience in the 
teaching of English to non-native speakers. The specific courses focus on educational issues and the 
methodology of  teaching English to immigrants in U.S. schools. The EFL Graduate Certificate Program 
is built on the general courses with the exception of ETAP 598 (Directed Field Experience) in which 
students are engaged in teaching adult non-native speakers.
The new EFL certificate does not require the introduction of any new courses.  The curriculum consists of 
courses that can be found in the graduate catalog and are currently offered as a part of the existing MS in 
TESOL program of the Department of Educational Theory and Practice. 
All courses in the EFL Graduate Certificate Program are offered once a year and have a varying 
enrollment because not only TESOL students take them but also students from other departments such as 
anthropology, English, foreign languages, psychology, reading,
Educational psychology. However, these courses are mandatory for TESOL students only. At present these 
courses can take 10-12 additional students.
Faculty credentials and course responsibilities 
The certificate program does not require any new faculty. Three of the courses are taught by full time 
faculty and two of them are taught by part-time faculty. (See above.)
Student Information
Admissions requirement
The applicant must be enrolled in a graduate program and be in good academic standing, or have to hold a 
graduate degree from an accredited institution of higher education in the U.S. or overseas. Prospective 
students with an undergraduate degree are also eligible to apply.
Admissions requirements are same as for the MS in TESOL Program: one undergraduate or graduate 
linguistics course, and 12 credits in a foreign language. Students, however, should clearly indicate that they 
are applying for the EFL Graduate Certificate Program, and not for the full TESOL program.
International students need to submit TOEFL results of at least 250 (computer), 600 (paper) or 100 (new 
Internet-based) instead of the 12 credits in a foreign language. These scores are higher than the acceptance 
limit of most TESOL Programs in the U.S. This is the way we can assure that international students 
accepted into the program have high conversational and written skills that enables them to complete the 
program successfully.
Switching from the Certificate Program to MS in TESOL
If a student decides to continue studies in the MS in TESOL program, he or she will need to formally apply 
to the master’s program.  On admission, credits taken in the EFL Graduate Certificate Program will be 
applied toward the master’s degree.
Resources
The implementation of the program does not require new resources because it relies on courses that are 
already offered regularly in the TESOL program. In the first two years the admissions limit is 10 new 
students/year. After this the ETAP department will revisit the issue of enrollment, and depending on the 
growth of the program and the available resources it will decide on whether to raise the admissions cap or 
not.

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