Catalogue, 1911

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New York State

Normal Gallege

Aunual Girrular
ann

Annoutrement


MYOA MUN ‘ANVEIV LV ADATION TIVNYON ALVLS


ESTABLISHED 1844

NEW YORK

STATE NORMAL COLLEGE

ALBANY

CIRCULAR AND
ANNOUNCEMENT

OF THE

COURSES OF INSTRUCTION

191]

PUBLISHED BY THE COLLEGE
ALBANY, N. Y.


STATE OF NEW YORK
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
Regents of the University

WHITELAW Ren, M.A., LL.D., Chancellor ........New York
St. Crair McKetway, M.A., bas... D.C.L., Vice-

Seats Se ee ee eeeeccee es Brooklyn
peas, BEACR, PRD, LID ............. weed os «ss WS
eee een EIR TED .....:.... 2! ....-Palmyra
T. Gumrorp Smiru, M.A., Rita fd ss ce Buffalo
WituiAm Nortincuam, Bites Ftd) 0) . Syracuse
Epwarp Lautersacu, M.A., LL.D. .......... <a sss NOW Work
tucene A. Punnin, LLB, LLD. .......... ....New York
neem ts Saronen, LBL LL.D. ................ Plattsburg
ALBERT VANDER VEER, M.A., Mani OD. LED... .Albany
i SC eo gee ee ae .....Mt. Kisco
pee tee MA TID. -New York

Commissioner of Education

ANpbREW S. Draper, LL.B., LL.D.

Assistant Commissioners

Aucustus S. Downing, M.A., Pd.D., LL.D.
Cuar_tes F. WuHeEELock, B.S., LL.D.
Tuomas E. Finecan, M.A., Pd.D.

Board of Trustees

Anprew S. Draper, LL.B., LL.D., Chairman
SAMUEL B. Warp, M.A., M.D., Ph.D., Sec. and Treas.
LepyarD CoGSwELL, M.A.

Tuomas E. Finecan, M.A., Pd.D.

James B. McEwan, B.A.

(2)

a


FACULTY*

WILLIAM J. MILNE, Ph.D., LL.D., President

WILLIAM B. ASPINWALL, Pd.M., Ph.D., Assistant to

the President
History and Principles of Education

ALBERT N. HUSTED, A.M., Ph. D.

Mathematics

WILLIAM V. JONES, A.M. Ph.D.

Commercial Branches

MARY A. McCLELLAND, Librarian
History

SAMUEL B. BELDING
Vocal Music

ANNA E. PIERCE
Elementary Education

MARGARET S. MOONEY

English

EDITH BODLEY

Secretary to the Faculty

EDWARD W. WETMORE, A.M., Pd.D.

Physical Science

*Except the President and the Assistant to the President, arranged in
order of appointment.

(3)


4 State Normal College

M. HARRIET BISHOP, A.B.
French

LEONARD W. RICHARDSON, A.M., LL.D.
Greek and Latin

EUNICE A. PERINE, A.B.
Fine Arts

CAROLINE R. HORNE, A.B., Pd.B.
Greek and Latin

H. LOUISE McCUTCHEON, A.B., Pd.B.

French

JOHN M. SAYLES, A.B., Pd.B., Principal of High School
Department

CHARLOTTE LOEB, A.B., Pd.B.
German

CLIFFORD A. WOODARD, A.B., Pd.B. |
Biological and Earth Sciences

HARRY BIRCHENOUGH, A.B., Pd.B.

Mathematics

WINFRED C. DECKER, A.M., Pd.B.
German

LOUISE W. CLEMENT, A.B., Pd.B.
English and History

RUTH A. COOK, A.B., Pd.B.
French

BARNARD S. BRONSON, A.B.
| Chemistry f

DAVID HUTCHISON, D.B., A.M.
| History


Albany, N. Y. 5

ADAM A. WALKER, A.B.
Government and Economics

ANNE L. CUSHING, Pd.B.
Greek and History

ELIZABETH F. SHAVER, A.B., Pd.B.

Biology and History

ANGELINE FINNEY, A.B., Pd.B.
Model Teaching

ADNA W. RISLEY, A.B.
History

ALFRED E. REJALL, A.M.
Psychology and Philosophy

RICHMOND H. KIRTLAND, Ph.M.
English

FANNY A. DUNSFORD, B.L.
Physical Education

HARRY B. SMITH, A. B.
Director of Industrial Education Department

CLINTON B. BURKE
Wood and Metal Working

GERTRUDE E. PETERS, A.M.

Domestic Science

EMMA P. GARRISON
Domestic Art

CORA A. STEELE
Domestic Science

CLARA B. SPRINGSTEED, A.B., Pd.B.
German and Latin


New York State Normal College

1844
Established by the Regents of the University of the State of
New York as a State Normal School.

1890
Chartered by the Regents as the State Normal College and
empowered to grant the degrees of Bachelor and Master of
Pedagogy.

1905
Charter amended by the Regents and power granted to confer
the degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science and
Bachelor of Pedagogy.

Calendar for 1910-1911

1910
NN SAE I Sa a September 14
Thanksgiving Day Cehday) © es os... so Novem 24
Christmas Vacation begins ...................... December 22
IQII

Rareenes vutation ends ........................ January 3
meee wear Peamitiations 2..............¢.-. January 21 to 30
Meee ertieeter Hepts yo. 8. e. 8... February 1
Washington’s Birthday PR .February 22
MR OPA ey April 8 to 17
frre CQHCAT Sooo kg ee May 30
a ae June 6 to 15
Commencement a eh Ca or ere rns fo
ek Vacation... .i...>......... June 21 to September yn
feeee eee See ee September B! ;
Thanksgiving Day (holiday) .................. . November 30
Christmas Vacation begins ..................... December 22

For detailed information regarding the State Normal College,
its requirements for admission and courses of study,
correspondence is invited with William J. Milne, Ph.D., Lib.
President, or William B. Aspinwall, Ph.D., Assistant to the
President. Their office hours are daily from 12 tor, A copy
of this catalogue will be sent upon application to any address
desired.

(6)



“a yi

TIVH NOILVULSININGV


Design of the College

HE New York State Normal College was estab-
lished in 1890 for the purpose of giving
instruction exclusively in the science and in the art of
teaching. From that time until 1905 it was a purely
professional institution and consequently nothing was
studied or taught in it which did not have a direct
bearing upon the profession of teaching. The courses
of instruction included philosophy of education, school
economy, history of education, systems of education,
methods of teaching and such other subjects as are
immediately related to the professional work of the
teacher.

The institution was chartered as a college and
empowered to confer degrees in pedagogy, but no
opportunities were afforded to pursue courses of study
similar to those pursued in ordinary literary colleges.
The strictly professional character of its work marked
it as a unique institution for the preparation of teachers ;
and since the requirements for admission were broader
in scholarship than those of most literary: colleges, the
College was designated to train teachers for secondary
schools only. But during the last decade the demands
of scholarship upon the high school teachers have been
growing increasingly higher and more exacting. In
many cases nothing less than college graduation and the
possession of a degree in arts or science have been
acceptable. Furthermore, institutions of learning not

(7)


8 State Normal College

especially devoted to preparing teachers for their
profession have become impressed with the necessity
of professional training, and they have established
departments of pedagogy in which they offer as elective
studies to members of their senior classes some instruc-
tion in the history and philosophy of education, and
some of them give instruction in methods of teaching,
covering, however, the whole field from the alphabet
to calculus in a score or less lectures. This growing
interest in the study of pedagogics is ar

1 encouraging
indication of the awakening of all classes to an appreci-

ation of the value of philosophical methods of teaching,
and the students who pursue such cour

ses are better
qualified to enter upon the wor

k of a teacher in con-
sequence of the philosophy and history of education and
the methods of instruction.

In view of these conditions the State Education
Department reorganized the College five years ago and
extended the scope and breadth of its work so that
it is equipped for the attainment of scholarship equal
to that of literary and scientific colleges. By special
decree in 1905, the Regents set apart the Normal
College as an institution for the preparation of teachers
of secondary, normal and training schools and for
the development of superintendents of schools

, whose
intellectual attainments shall be

as broad and as high
as are demanded of any teachers of the State, and who

shall also have received the higher professi
essential to intelligent and succes
room.

onaltraining
sful work in the school


Albany, New York 9

Fitness for the Work

It should be borne in mind, that some persons who
have a desire to teach have no natural aptitude for
the work.. Thorough scholarship is necessary as a
foundation for correct methods of teaching, but fine
scholars are not all capable of acquiring that skill in
instructing which is requisite to success. All persons
who have the scholarship needful to enable them to
understand and to use the methods of teaching in an
effective way, and who believe that they have natural
endowments that will enable them to control pupils,
are invited to become members of the classes in the
College, but no pretense is made to form capable
teachers of those who are deficient in learing or wanting
in skill to instruct or m tact to manage pupils.

To be sure, a person is not always a good judge of his
own worth; he may over-estimate his ability, or he
may sometimes under-estimate it. Consequently, it
may be well to add that many of the endowments
needed for success in other vocations are needed also
for successful teaching. Alertness of intellect, tireless
energy, inspiring enthusiasm, high moral purpose and a
proper conception of the relations of teacher and pupil,
coupled with correct ideas regarding the ends of
education and proper methods of attaining them, can
not fail to render a healthy and attractive person
conspicuously successful as a teacher. Very few com-
bine all these qualifications ia-grand-and-harmenious
preportiens, but all are needed, and they should be
possessed in a reasonable degree of development by
every one who hopes to attain prominence in the
profession of teaching.


IO State Normal College

Model High School

‘It should never be forgotten, furthermore, that
teaching is an art as well as a science and that the
art can be acquired only by practice.

To meet this need the College has a Model High
School for observation and practice teaching. Here
students may have the opportunity of observing the suc
cessful application of the methods of teaching and fee
they may acquire, under the guidance of their teachers,
such skill in applying the principles of teaching that
their success can be guaranteed. It is designed to
make this school what its name signifies, a model
which graduates may follow advantageously in methods
of teaching and in discipline. Model lessons are
given by the teachers in charge so that those who
are preparing to teach may have illustrations to guide
them in the application of the principles underlying
education. The courses of study cover the subjene
necessary for preparation for business, for college,
or for entering the Normal College.

Admission
GENERAL CONDITIONS

Applicants for admission as under- graduates must
be at least seventeen years of age, and must have
certificates of good moral character. If they come
from other colleges or universities they must furnish
from these institutions certificates of honorable dis-
missal before they will be admitted to examination, or
before their credentials of schola arship will receive
consideration.


Albany, New York II

J

DECLARATION ie fr

Before being admitted to the College aff applicantg
will be required to sign the following declaration:
We the undersigned hereby declare that our object
in entering the New York State Normal College is to
prepare ourselves to discharge in an efficient manner
the duties of a teacher; and we further declare that
it is Our intention to devote ourselves to teaching in
the Schools of the State.

TUITION

There is no charge for instruction to those who are
residents of this State; but persons coming from other
States must pay twenty dollars per half-year,

ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS ee

To qualify for matriculation, aft candidates’ for
admission must have completed the requirements as
here described. These requirements are stated in
points, two points being given to a subject of study
pursued through a school year with not less than four
recitation periods each week. Subjects aggregating
thirty points are required for entrance, and of these
the following named in Group I, must be presented.
The remaining points may be selected by the applicant
from those indicated in Group II.


12 State Normal College

Group |

For Candidates for the
Degree of B.A.
(Prescribed: 26 points)

BURGER Ge eS 7
Elementary and Intermedi-
mie Pigebta. lis. 3
fiance Geometry... =... 2
OMEN po ro has 2
(Ancient or English or
American)
Elementary French or Ger-
Man or Greek: o). 2 0.4. 4
Elementary and Advanced
EG ee arse 8
26

(Elective: 4 points)
Elementary Greek........
Advanced Greek.........

cate es REE a Oe
Second Modern Language
(Elementary)
Second Modern Language.
(Advanced)
Advanced Algebra........
Solid Geometry...... \
Plane Trigonometry. . |
Ce Ure” (ARES rg graeaae

Plrysiography .. 24: = 6s.
Advanced Botany........
Advanced Zoology........
MNEs oN

(Elementary and Ad-

For Candidates for the
Degree of B.S.
(Prescribed: 24 points)

English . 2... 3.2¢ 3/0 oe 7
Elementary and Intermedi-
ate Algebra® 3
Plane Geometry.......... 2
History . 6.5 (2 2
(Ancient or English or
American)
Elementary Latin or
French or German...... 4
Second Foreign Language
(Elementary) 4
Physics... 4.2 ee 2
24

Group I]

(Elective: 6 points)

Elementary Latin........ 4
Advanced Latin: ....7525, 4
Elementary Greek........ 4
Advanced Greek......... 2
Advanced French or Ger-
Man. 23. ise 2
Second Modern Language. 4
(Elementary)
Second Modern Language. 2
(Advanced)
Advanced Algebra........ 1
Solid Geometry. ..... \ ‘
Plane Trigonometry. . {
Chemistry... 2. (ee 2
Biology .. . « :11.0s9eq0eane 2
Physiography. .:. 3.4053 2
Advanced Botany........ 2
Advanced Zoology........ 2
Drawing . 22.24 (e442 2
(Elementary and _ Ad-
vanced)
History... > ee ee 2
(not offered above)..... 2
41


Albany, New York 13

Scope of Entrance Subjects

The following descriptive outline indicates the
amount of preparation expected in each of the
subjects named.

I. EnciisH.—( Thirteen Academic Regents Counts.)
—The candidate shall be required to have pursued
four years’ study of Academic English embracing work
in Literature, Composition, Rhetoric and Grammar.

1. Literature. The books prescribed are selected
from those specified in the uniform requirements
recommended by a conference composed of delegates
from the four associations of colleges and preparatory
schools in New England, The Middle States, The
North Central States and the South. Books read and
studied should illustrate some principle of selection,
because of their direct appeal to the interest of the
student, or because of their relation to some literary
type or period, or because of their value in connection
with some special phase of work in composition.

2. Composition and Rhetoric. To secure variety of
composition students may be called upon to write
stories, anecdotes, abstracts, character-sketches, descrip-
tions of persons and places, news items, editorials
and imaginative items suggested by the literature. At
least four long compositions should be required each
year, showing individual research on the part of the
student. Familiarity with the elements and termi-
nology of rhetoric should be developed gradually from
material found in literature and put into use in the
compositions of the students. Students should have
acquaintance with the main characteristics of the
more important literary types, such as epic, lyric,


14 State Normal C olle ge

€sSay, novel and drama, and attention should be paid
to versification and figures of speech.

3- Oral Expression. Much time should be given to
the development of clearness in oral expression,
Students should be trained to overcome common errors
in speech, and to express themselves clearly and force-
full in sustained discourse. Attention should be given
to distinctness of utterance, pronunciation, inflection
and phrasing.

4. Grammar. Students Should be able to explain
the common gTammatical relations of the sentence as
they are found in the prose and verse of standard
literature, Analysis and Parsing when used in con-
nection with the study of literature should be employed
only for the purpose of elucidating difficult construc-
‘tions or involved sentences.

IT. Latin.—a, Elementary—(Ten Academic Regents
Counts.)—1) Grammar and Prose Composition. The
study of these subjects should be continued through
the course, and should include:

a) A systematic study of the main principles of
Latin syntax, In order to secure the
thorough drill required, a standard text-
book which gives systematic study should be
completed.

b) The translations of connected passages based
upon the Latin of Caesar.

2) Caesar, Gallic War, four books.

b). Advanced—(Ten Academic Regents Counts. )—
1) Cicero, six orations of which Manilian Law is one.
2) Virgil, Aeneid, six books, including prosody.

3) Advanced Latin Composition.

4) Translation at Sight.

. iia


Albany, New York 15

Ill. Greek—a. Elementary—(Ten Academic Re-
gents Counts.)—1) Grammar. Systematic study of
etymology from Goodwin’s or Hadley and Allen’s
Grammar, in connection with a book of first lessons.

2) Prose Composition. At least forty written exer-
cises based upon the Greek of Xenophon, including
connected passages and accompanied by a systematic
study of the main principles of syntax.

3) Xenophon, Anabasis, four books.

b Advanced—(Five Academic Regents Counts. )—
1) Homer, Iliad, three books with scansion.

2) Advanced Greek Composition.

3) Translation at Sight.

IV. GerMAN—a. Elementary—(Ten Academic Re-
gents Counts.)—1) Ability to translate at sight easy
German prose and to translate into German easy
English paraphases of a translated German text.

2) Proficiency in grammar covering the inflection
of the articles, nouns of ordinary use, adjectives,
pronouns, weak verbs, and the more common strong
verbs; rules of syntax and word order; inflection and
use of the auxiliaries of mode; prepositions and cases
which they govern; other essentials necessary to the
understanding of ordinary German.

3) Candidates must have spent two years’ time or
have completed the work of two years in preparation
of the above, and have read at least three hundred
pages from the works recommended in the Regents
Syllabus for the elementary course in German, or from
other works of equal difficulty.

b. Advanced—(Five Academic Regents Counts.)—
1) In addition to the requirements for elementary


16 State Normal College

German, the following: The principal parts of the less
common strong verbs, the different uses of the
infinitive and subjunctive, and the other subjects
included in advanced German grammar.

2) Ability to translate easy English prose into Ger-
man and to translate into English correspondingly
more difficult German than that of the elementary
requirement.

3) Candidates must have spent three years’ time or
have completed the work of three years in preparation
of the above, and must have read in the three years at
least seven hundred pages of German, including one
standard work each by Schiller and Goethe, or by
Schiller and Lessing.

V. FRENCH—a. Elementary—(Ten Academic Re-
gents Counts. )—1) Ability to translate at sight ordi-
nary French prose or simple poetry and to translate
into French easy variations upon the texts read.

2) Proficiency in the rudiments of grammar, includ-
ing the inflection of the regular and the more common
irregular verbs, of nouns, adjectives, participles and
Pronouns ; the simpler uses of the conditional and sub-
junctive, the elementary rules in Syntax and their
application in the construction of sentences.

3) Candidates must have spent two years’ time or
have completed the work of two years in preparation
of the above, and have read not less than four hundred
pages of classical and contemporary prose and verse
from at least four standard authors.

b. Advanced—(Five Academic Regents Counts. )—
1)Ability to render at sight into simple, idiomatic
English the works of standard French authors.


Albany, New York 17

2) The translation into French of a connected pas-
sage of English prose to test the candidate’s familiarity
with grammar. Proficiency in grammar may also be
tested by direct questions, and should embrace knowl-
edge of irregular verb forms, the uses of modes, tenses,
prepositions and conjunctions as well as acquaintance
with accidence and the essentials of French syntax.

3) Candidates must have spent three years’ time or
have completed the work of three years in preparation
of the above and must have read in the three years
not less than nine hundred pages of classical and con-
temporary prose and verse from at least five standard
authors.

VI. History—(Five Academic Regents Counts.)—
The candidate should be prepared, by a course of not
less than one year, to show a complete knowledge of
one of the following courses:

a) Ancient History, comprising the History of
Greece to the death of Alexander, with due regard to
Greek life, literature, and art; and the History of
Rome, the Republic and the Empire to 800 A. D.

b) English History, with special reference to social
and political development.

¢) American History and Civics.

VII. Coemistry—( Five Academic Regents Counts.)
—The preparation in Chemistry should cover at least,
one year, five recitations per week. Experiments
should be done by the student in the laboratory to
illustrate the properties of the most important elements,
both metallic and non-metallic, and their compounds,

2


18 State Normal Colle Le

and it is strongly recommended that a few of these
experiments should be of a quantitative nature.

In addition to an examination or certificate of ex-
amination, the student will be required to present a
note-book of laboratory work covering at least thirty-
five experiments. These note-books must bear the
endorsement of the teacher, certifying that the notes
are a true record of the student’s work and must be
presented at the time of the examination.

VIII. Puysics—(Five Academic Regents Counts.)
—Preparation in Physics should cover at least one
year, with five recitations per week. In addition to an
examination or certificate of examination, the students
will be required to Present note-books of laboratory
work covering at least thirty-five experiments. These
note-books must be indexed and bear the endorse-
ment of the teacher, certifying that the notes are a true
record of the student’s work. They must be presented
at the time of the examination.

IX. Brotogy—(Five Academic Regents Counts.)
—Preparation in Biology should cover a year’s work
in Botany, Zoology and Human Physiology. Actual
study specimens should be accompanied by a carefully
prepared note-book which must be presented at the
time of the examination, certified by the teacher that
the work therein is that of the pupil. This note-book
should contain drawings and descriptions of the
animals and plants studied together with an account
of the experiments which the student has performed
or observed.

X. PuHysiocrapHy — (Five Academic Regents
Counts. )—The examination on a year’s work embraced

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Albany, New York 19

here will follow the course as outlined in the syllabus
for secondary schools of the New York State Educa-
tion Department. The candidate should have done
enough field work to familiarize himself with the more
common features of the landscape. A note-book
covering at least eight excursions outlining the features
observed must be presented at the time of examination.
This note-book must be endorsed by the teacher as
being the candidate’s work.

XI. ApvANcED Botany—(Five Academic Regents
Counts.)—Preparation in Advanced Botany should
cover a year’s work in Botany in addition to that
completed in Elementary Botany or Biology, and should
include the study of the general principles of (a)
anatomy and morphology (b) physiology and (c)
ecology, the natural history of the plant groups and
classification. Candidates should be qualified in labora-
tory work and demonstrations, and should present an
indexed laboratory note-book in which stress has been
placed upon accurate drawings and precise descriptions,
and bearing the endorsement of the teacher as to the
record contained in it.

XII. ApvANceD ZooLocy—(Five Academic Re-
gents Counts.)—Preparation in Advanced Zoology
should cover a year’s work in Zoology in addition to
that completed in Elementary Zoology or Biology and
should include the general natural history of vertebrates
and invertebrates, the classification of animals, the
general plan of internal structure of one vertebrate in
general comparison with the human body, the general
physiology of certain types specified in the syllabus
of the Education Department, and the very general


20 State Normal College

features of reproduction and evolution. Much practice
should be done in laboratory work and demonstra-
tions and the candidate Should present an indexed
laboratory note-book in which Special attention has
been given to accurate drawings and precise descrip-
tions and bearing the endorsement of the teacher as
to the record of work contained in it.

XIII. ELEMenrary ALGEBRA — (Five Academic
Regents Counts. )—Candidates shall have covered work
under the following heads: The four fundamental
operations for rational algebraic expressions, factoring,
fractions, including complex fractions, ratio, proportion,
simple or linear equations both numerical and
literal, containing one or more unknown quantities,
radicals, exponents, inequalities, imaginary quantities,
quadratic equations both numerical and literal,
simple cases of equations with one Or more unknown
quantities that can be solved by the methods of linear
or quadratic equations, problems depending upon
quadratic equations, binomial theorem for positive
intergral exponents, and progressions, arithmetical and
geometrical.

XIV. INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA—(Two Academic
Regents Counts.)—Besides the work included under
the head of Elementary’ Algebra, candidates will be
expected to have covered imaginaries, interpretation of
=: so: > theory of exponents, evolution, theory of
quadratic equations, progressions with applications of
the formulas, and graphic interpretation of equation.

XV. ADVANCED ALGEBRA—(Three Academic Re-
gents Counts. )—Candidates will be examined on work

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Albany, New York 21

covering binomial theorem for negative and fractional
exponents, undetermined coefficients, partial fractions,
reversion of series, logarithms, continued fractions,
permutations and combinations, complex numbers
with graphic representations of sums and differences,
determinants, solution of equations of higher degree,
including Descartes’ rule of signs, transformation of
equations, solution of numerical cubic equations,
Horner’s method of approximation and graphic repre-
sentations of equations.

XVI. PLANE GEOMETRY—(Five Academic Regents
Counts. )—The student should have studied the usual
theorems and constructions of good _ text-books,
including the general properties of plane and rectilinear
figures; the circle, and the measurement of angles;
similar polygons, areas, regular polygons, and the
measurement of the circle; the demonstration of
original propositions and the solutions of numerous
problems, including loci problems; applications of
principles to the mensuration of lines and plane
surfaces.

XVII. Sotip GEomETRY—(Two Academic Regents
Counts.) —The usual theorems and constructions of
standard text-books including the relations of planes
and lines in space; the properties and measurements
of prisms, pyramids, cylinders and cones, the sphere
and spherical triangle; the demonstration of original
propositions and the solution of numerous problems,
including loci problems; applications of principles to
the mensuration of surfaces and solids.

XVIII. PLANE TricoNoMETRY—(Two Academic
Regents Counts.)—The candidate will be examined


22 State Normal Colle Le

on work covering the use of logarithmic tables, defi-
nitions and relations of the six trigonometric functions
as ratios, proofs of Principal formulas, solution of
trigonometric equations and the solution of right and
oblique triangles.

XIX. Drawinc.—(Six Academic Regents Counts.)
—The preparation in Drawing should follow the
course as outlined in the syllabus for secondary
schools of the New York State Education Depart-
ment, including both the Elementary and Advanced
Drawing. The candidate should be able to sketch
both in outline and with Proper shading ordinary
objects such as a horse, a simple landscape, a piece
of machinery, or a group of geometrical solids, Cer-
tificates covering this work, accompanied by specimen
drawings, will be accepted ; and credit will be given on
the basis of conception, knowledge of principles and
execution. Drawings may be in pencil, charcoal,
crayon, pen and ink or water colors.

Admission by Examination

Applicants for admission who are not entitled to
enter by certificate must take the entrance examina-
tions, which are held at the college only, in September,
on Thursday, Friday and Saturday of the week
preceding the Opening of the first term. They should
register and file their credentials with the President
the day before the examinations begin, in order to
obtain permits for examination. Applicants presenting
themselves too late for the scheduled examinations
are required to pay an examination fee of five dollars.

¢
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——

Albany, New York 23

Admission by Certificate

I—Students holding certificates issued as the results
of the examinations held in June by the College
Entrance Examination Board of the Middle States and
Maryland, will be admitted under the same conditions
as if such examinations were held by this College.
For further particulars address the Secretary of
College Entrance Examination Board, Post-Office Sub-
station, No. 84, New York City.

2—Students holding “ State Certificates,” certificates
or passcards issued by the Regents of the University
of the State of New York, will be admitted with-
out further examination, provided these credentials
represent the following Regents counts in the subjects
required for entrance :—

aes Sb: 13. Advanced French (3d
Ls gee eee eee 5 year). colon tare cee: 5
Elementary Latin........ 10 Elementary German (2 ##
(1st year Latin—Latin years). 3) envevSees cued IO
Grammar) Advanced German (3d
(Latin Composition, year) erik Be 5
Caesar) Elementary Algebra...... 5
Advanced Latin. 3660.55; 10 Intermediate Algebra..... 2
(Cicero, Virgil, Composi- Advanced Algebra........ 3
tion, Sight Translation) Plane Geometry.....:.... 5
Elementary Greek........ 10 . Solid Geometry. 572252 .% 2
(ist year Greek—Greek Plane Trigonometry...... 2
Grammar) Chemiste tear os og th 5
(Greek Composition, An- Pliysies fs oas es Se 5
abasis) Bilbgy oA 5
Advanced Greek......... 5 Physweraphy 2... 5
(Iliad, Composition, Sight Advanced Botany........ 5
Translation) Advanced Zoology........ 5
Elementary French 2 Viren 5 6
VOR) wis eh iS 10

Application for credit in this way must be made at
the time the candidate applies for admission. All
diplomas, certificates and pass-cards must be for-


24 State Normal Colle ve

warded to the President before the opening of the
term.

3—Graduates of public or private schools that have
been placed by the Faculty upon its approved list,
will be admitted without examination upon the pre-
sentation of a recommendation signed by the principal
of the school, and certifying that they have satisfac-
torily completed all the work required for admission.
Certificates of this nature should be forwarded to the
President at as early a date as possible.

Admission to Advanced Standing.

Applicants for admission to advanced Standing
coming from other colleges and universities will be
granted credit for their Previous work upon presenta-
tion of an official certificate of standing.

Other applicants for admission to advanced standing
must satisfy the entrance requirements of this College
and may present themselves for examination in any
subject or subjects found in the course for the degree
for which they desire to become candidates, provided
they arrange for the same with the President at the
time of entrance.

All applicants must furnish certificates of honorable
dismissal from the institution last attended and must
send their formal application for admission to the
President before September 8.

Admission of Special Students

Students of maturity and good character, who have
had the previous training requisite to profit by them
are admitted to the various courses of study, without
being candidates for a degree. They are subject to

eiiaitiieiaae cea


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sciiiatiiabttinnenithiiitinnente

Albany, New York 25

the same regulations regarding attendance and examin-
ations as other students and are required to take at
least fifteen hours of work a week.

Holders of State Certificates, diplomas from colleges,
universities, the Regents of the University of the
State of New York and some other institutions, who
have been teaching for several years, often realize very
keenly the need of professional training but feel that
they cannot spend the time necessary to obtain a
degree nor afford the expense which such a course
would entail. To such persons it is particularly
recommended that special subjects be selected with
the approval of the Faculty, in order that they may
gain a knowledge of the philosophy of education and
acquire a reasonable degree of familiarity with modern
methods of teaching, as well as broaden the scope of
their scholarship.

Applicants for admission to special courses must
present to the President before September 8 a certified
and detailed statement of their previous work,
together with testimonials of character and ability
from the institution last attended. They must further-
more satisfy the Faculty, by examination or otherwise,
that they are qualified to pursue the subjects desired.

Certificates of their attainments will be granted to
special students who complete satisfactorily the courses
pursued.

Admission of College Graduates

Graduates of colleges and universities are admitted
upon the presentation of their diplomas without
further examination and are permitted to enter upon a


26 State Normal College

course of one year, as candidates for the degree of
Bachelor of Pedagogy. Many such persons who have
completed a course at a college often deem themselves
qualified to teach and believe that tact in governing
pupils combined with good scholarship is all that is
necessary to attain the highest success in the profession.
This conviction frequently prevents the best scholars
and those who have the greatest natural aptitude for
teaching from seeking to learn the principles of their
profession and the best way of applying them. It is
particularly recommended to such persons that they
acquaint themselves with modern methods of teaching
as well as the established principles and the generally
accepted theories of education, if they hope to advance
to the front rank in the profession.

Subject to the approval of the Faculty the work
pursued by these advanced students will be more
largely pedagogical than that of the regular under-
graduate students. A conference concerning it should
be arranged with the President before the opening day
in September. Application for admission under these
conditions should be made to the President.

ps Admission of Normal School Graduates

<~

Fax:

Graduates of Normal Schools of this State will
be admitted upon the presentation of theit diplomas
together with the qualifications in foreign languages
prescribed for entrance and will be permitted to com-
plete in two years any of the courses leading to the
degree of Bachelor of Science.

If they are able to meet the conditions of entrance
to the cpurse leading to the degree of Bachelor

of Arts, théy will be permitted to complete this course

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Albany, New York 27
on 2

- ° 4 .
in two years, provided they pursue during both years
the study of one of the two foreign languages presented se
for admission. As a part of the work AML, such
students will be required in order to be entitled to
receive t elt degrees to demonstrate t e ability
to teach and to control pupils. Arrangements for the

work to be done should be made by consultation with
the President.

Admission of Normal College Graduates

An Graduates of the State Normal College, who holds
Lev diplomag for the satisfactory completion of the former

courses of study will be admitted to the new courses

without examination upon the presentation of their ~*—7

diplomag, and will be permitted to complete in two

= -yearsythe courses under the following conditions: those @ =<"

who hold the Classical diploma may take the course
leading to the degree of Bachelor of Arts provided they £2
pursue) during these two years of residence the study
of one of the two foreign languages presented for
admission to the former course; those holding the
English diploma may take any of the coutses lead-
ing to the degree of Bachelor of Science provided
A+_they present in addition to théit/ diploma the qualifica-
tion in foreign languages prescribed for entrance to
these courses. It is further permitted that, graduates
holding the English diploma, may, by meeting the
conditions of entrance to the course, become, candidates

for the degree of Bachelor of Arts, provided they 4 ¢

pursue during these two years, the study of one of the
two foreign languages presented for admission. In
all cases the work must be arranged. by conference
with the President.


28 State Normal College

Degrees

Three degrees are conferred by this College:
Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of
Pedagogy. The first is conferred on students who
have satisfactorily completed the Regular Course
leading to the degree of Bachelor of Arts. The second,
containing mention of the particular course pursued,
is conferred on those who have satisfactorily completed
the Regular Course leading to the degree of Bachelor of
Science and the courses for Teachers in Training
Schools, in Technical and Vocational Schools, of Com-
mercial Subjects, of Household Economics and of Art;
and the third, on those students of advanced standing
already holding a bachelor’s degree from an approved
college or university, who have satisfactorily completed
one year of post-graduate study at this College. With
each of these degrees there is granted a license to teach
for life in the public high schools of the State. LB:

AW of these courses require’ four years for
completion; and unless he has been admitted to
advanced standing, a student is not allowed to graduate
in less than four years of residence without special
permission of the Faculty. This permission, moreover,
will not be granted until the applicant has been in the
College at least one year.

Furthermore to be entitled to receive any one of
these degrees, all students must have completed work
ageregating at least seventy-two points, which means
eighteen points a year for four years. The value of the
courses in points is indicated in the descriptive state-
ments accompanying them.



AUDITORIU M

HALL

ADMINISTRATION

HALL

SCIENCE


Albany, New York 29

Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of
Arts
The work leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Arts
is designed to prepare for teaching any but the so-called
special subjects in the Secondary Schools. Of the
seventy-two points required for graduation, forty are
prescribed and the remaining are elective.

I. Prescribed. Courses in the following subjects are
required as specified: English 1 and 2, four points (Freshman
and Sophomore years) ; one of the two foreign languages pre-
sented for admission, six points (any two years); History
2 and a second course to be chosen by the student, six points
(Freshman and Sophomore years) ; Psychology 11, and 14, six
points (Sophomore and Senior years) ; Mathematics 1, or Ia,
three points (Freshman year); Education I, 2 and 4, and
five courses in Methods of Teaching, ten points (Junior and
Senior years) ; Observation and Practice Teaching, two points
(Senior year).

II. Elective. The points not indicated in the above section
are elective, subject only to the restrictions which govern
the sequence of the courses, as stated in the detailed descrip-
tions of the courses themselves.

Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of
Science

For the degree of Bachelor of Science any one of
these six courses may be taken: Regular Course lead-
to the degree of Bachelor of Science, Course for
Teachers in Training Schools, for Teachers of Com-
mercial Subjects, for Teachers in Technical and Voca-
tional Schools, for Teachers of Household Economics,

——

and for Teachers of Art. Chelan T
sek of these courses is-also both prescribed
and elective.’ That which is prescribed is specified in

the following paragraphs, while the rest of the required


30 State Normal College

seventy-two points for graduation may be elected with
the same restrictions as indicated above :—

I. Regular Course leading to the degree of Bachelor of
Science. English 1 and 2, four points (Freshman and Sopho-
more years); History 2 and a second course to be chosen by
the student, six points (Freshman and Sophomore years) ;
Science, four points (any year); Psychology 11 and 14, six
points (Sophomore and Senior years) ; Mathematics I or fa,
three points (Freshman year); Education 1, 2 and 4, and
five courses in Methods of Teaching, ten points (Junior and
Senior years) ; Observation and Practice Teaching, two points
(Senior year).

II. Course for Teachers in Training Schools. English
I and 2, four points (Freshman and Sophomore years) ;
History 2 and a second course to be chosen by the student,
six points (Freshman and Sophomore years); Psychology
II and 14, six points (Sophomore and Senior years) ; Mathe-
matics I or Ia, three points (Freshman year); Physiography
I, two points (Sophomore year); Physics 1 or Ia, four points
(Freshman year); Biological Science, eight points (Sopho-
more and Junior years); Education I, 2 and 4, and five
courses in Methods of Teaching, ten points (Junior and
Senior years) ; Observation and Practice Teaching, two points
(Senior year).

III. Course for Teachers of Commercial Branches. English
1 and 2; four points (Freshman and Sophomore years) ;
Mathematics 1 or Ia, three points (Freshman year) ; Psychol-
ogy II and 14, six points (Sophomore and Senior years) ;
Economics 5, three points (Freshman year), and two addi-
tional courses to be chosen by the studenty-four or six points
(after the Freshman year) ; Commercial Branches, nine points
(during the four years); Education 1, 2 and 4, and five
courses in Methods of Teaching, ten points (Junior and
Senior years) ; Observation and Practice Teaching, two points
(Senior year).

IV. Course for Teachers in Technical and Vocational
Schools. English 1 and 2, four points (Freshman and

caertowanagren

—————————————————


&

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Albany, New York 31

Sophomore years) ; History 11, one point (Freshman year) ;
Psychology 11 and 14, six points (Sophomore and Senior
years) ; Mathematics I or Ia, three points (Freshman year) ;
Physics I or Ia, four points (Freshman year) ; Wood Work-
ing and Metal Working, twenty-five points (during the four
years) ; Education 1, 2, 4 and 9, and five courses in Methods
of Teaching, eleven points (Junior and Senior years) ; Obser-
vation and Practice Teaching, two points (Senior year).

V. Course For Teachers of Household Economics. English
I and 2, four points (Freshman and Sophomore years) ;
History 11, one point (Freshman year) ; Psychology 11 and 14,
six points (Sophomore and Senior years) ; Chemistry 6 or 6a,
four points (Freshman year); Physics 1 or ta, four points
(any year); Household Economics, thirty-two points (during
the four years) ; Education 1, 2, 4 and 9, and five courses in
Methods of Teaching, eleven points (Junior and Senior
years) ; Observation and Practice Teaching, two points (Senior
year).

VI. Course for Teachers of Art. English 1 and 2, four
points (Freshman and Sophomore years); Psychology 11
and 14, six points (Sophomore and Senior years) ; Fine Arts,
sixteen points (during the four years) ; Education 1, 2 and 4,
and five courses in Methods of Teaching, ten points (Junior
and Senior years) ; Observation and Practice Teaching, two
points (Senior year).

Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of
Pedagogy

Candidateg for the degree of Bachelor of Pedagogy
are required to be holders of the degree of Bachelor
of Arts or of Bachelor of Science, won by the com-
pletion of either one of the regular courses in Arts
and Sciences at this College or a like course at an
approved college or university, and also to complete a
year’s course of study at this institution.

The work is arranged according to the teaching
for which the individual wishes to qualify himself and


32 State Normal College

is designed to prepare for teaching in Normal Schools
of this State, or for principalships, superintendencies
and departmental positions in secondary schools. Those
who are graduates of this College will pursue studies
that are exclusively academic, but graduates of other
colleges will combine professional work with academic
studies as follows: Psychology, three points ; Courses
in Education, (including courses 2 and 4, and four
courses in Methods of Teaching) ten points; Observa-
tion and Practice Teaching, two points; Elective, five
points.

Requirements for a License to Teach in
Vocational Schools

To meet the demand for teachers in the Vocational
Schools, shorter courses than the above-mentioned
four-year courses for Teachers in Technical and Voca-
tional Schools and for Teachers of Household
Economics, will be offered) in IQII-1912, designed to
furnish in the shortest time possible technical prepara-
tion for teaching in this grade of schools only.

There will be three courses as follows:

1. For Men: One-year Course in Industrial Education—
Giving technical instruction in Wood Working and Metal
Working, covering the following branches: Carpentry and
Joinery, three points; Pattern Making, two points; Molding,
one point; Forging, two points; Machine-shop Work, two
points; Drawing, two points; Shop Mathematics, two points,
and Mechanics, two points (see pages 64ff). Also Education 9
(see page 46), and History 11 (see page 54) are prescribed,
together with those academic subjects in which the student may
be deficient. Emphasis will be placed more upon shop work than
upon theoretical work. Entrance conditions: a minimum of


Albany, New York 33

two years’ high school work, and two years’ practical experi-
ence as wood-worker or metal-worker Dilploma: life
certificate as work-shop teacher in Vocational Schools of the
State.

2. For Men: Two-year Course in Industrial Education—
Giving technical instruction in Wood Working and Metal
Working, covering the following branches: Carpentry and
Joinery, five points; Pattern Making, three points; Molding,
one point; Forging, four points; Machine-shop work, four
points; Drawing, four points; Shop Mathematics, two points;
Mechanics, two points (see pages 64ff). Also Education 9
(see page 46) and History 11 (see page 54) and Practice
Teaching are prescribed together with those academic subjects
in which a student may be deficient. Other courses to the
amount of five points, may be elected from the departments
of Physics, Economics, Commercial Geography, Psychology,
History, English or Education. Entrance conditions: high
school graduation or a minimum of three years’ high school
work and practical experience equivalent to the fourth year.
Diploma: life certificate as class-room teacher in Vocational
Schools of the State.

3. For Women: Two-year Course in Industrial Education—
Giving technical instruction in Household Economics, com-
prehending Cooking, Sewing, Dressmaking, Millinery, House-
hold Management, Decoration and Sanitation, and including
all the courses (aggregating 32 points) offered in this depart-
ment, as described on pages 66ff. Also Education 9 (see
page 46) and History 11 (see page 54) and Practice
Teaching are prescribed, together with Elementary Chemistry
if not offered for admission, and other academic subjects in
which a student may be deficient. Entrance conditions: high
school graduation or a minimum of three years’ high school
work, and practical experience of one year. Diploma: life
certificate as teacher in Vocational Schools of the State.


34 State Normal College

Courses of Instruction

I. ANCIENT LANGUAGES

Lronarp W. RicHArpson, A.M. LL.D., Professor

LATIN

1. Latin Literature—Cicero (Selected Letters, de Senec-
tute, de Amicitia)—Livy (Book I) Horace (Odes and
Epodes). Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday,
at 10:45.

Course I is designed for those who have passed in Advanced
Latin for admission. It is prescribed for those intending to
take Course 14.

2. Latin Literature—Terence (one play)—Plautus (one
play)— Tacitus (Annals I-VI)— Horace (Satires and Epis-
tles). Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 2.

3. Latin Literature—Catullus (Selections)— Pliny (Selected
Letters) — Lucretius (Selections) — Juvenal (Principal

Satires.) Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday,
at 2:45.

Courses 2 and 3 are open to those who have passed in
Course 1.

4- Latin Composition—(Elementary Course)—Translation

of English narrative. One point. Tuesday and Thursday at
10.45 (First half year.)

Course 4 is open to those who have passed in Advanced
Latin for admission. It may be taken in connectoin with
Course 1 and is prescribed as a preliminary to Course 14.

12. Latin Composition—( Advanced Course)—One point.
Tuesday and Thursday at 2.45 (Second half year).

POOL

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Albany, New York 35

Course 12 is open to those who have passed in Course 4
or who otherwise satisfy the instructor of their fitness to
profit by it.

13. Historical Development of the Latin Language and
Literature—Original examination of Latin classics. Lectures
—discussions—prescribed reading—essays. One-half point.
Tuesday and Thursday, at 11.30. (Second quarter).

Course 13 may be taken only with the consent of the
instructor.

14. Method of Teaching Latin—Establishment by original
investigation of the essential principles of Latin grammar,
composition, history, literature, mythology, art and archeology,
so far as these are needed by teachers in secondary schools
—work based on modern Latin grammars, Czsar’s Com-
mentaries, Cicero’s Orations and Virgil’s Aeneid. Essays—
discussions—practice teaching. One point. Monday, Wed-
nesday and Friday at 9. (First quarter).

Course 14 is open to those only who have passed in Courses
I and 4.

15. Rapid Review of High School Latin—Review of funda-
mental principles of Latin grammar—rapid reading of the
Latin required for College entrance—special drills in syntax
and prosody. One point. Tuesday and Thursday at 2. (First
half year).

Course 15 is open to Seniors only who have passed in
Course 14.

Courses 14 and 15 are designed especially for those intend-
ing to teach Latin in High Schools, and are prescribed for
those who desire official recommendation in this subject.

GREEK

5. Greek Literature—Xenophon (Selections from _ the
Memorabilia)—Lysias (Selected Orations)— Plato (Apology)
— Euripides (Medea). Three points. Monday, Wednesday
and Friday, at 11.30.


36 State Normal College

Course 5 is intended for those who have passed in Advanced
Greek for admission. It is prescribed for those intending

to take Course 18.

6. Greek Literature—Herodotus (Book VIII)— Thucydides
(Selections from Book VIII)—Aristophanes (Birds)—
Elegiac, Iambic, and Lyric Poets (Selections). Three points.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 3.30.

7- Greek Literature—Aeschylus (Prometheus)— Sophocles
(Oedipus Tyrannus)—Demosthenes (On the Crown)—
Aeschines (Against Ctesiphon). Three points. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, at 9.45.

Courses 6 and 7 are open to those who have passed in
Course 5.

8. Greek Composition—(Elementary Course)—Translation
and original composition, with studies of classical models.
One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 10.45. (Second half
year).

Course 8 is open to those who have passed in Advanced
Greek for admission. It may be taken in connection with
Course 5 and is prescribed as a preliminary to Course 18.

16. Greek Composition—(Advanced Course)—One point.
Tuesday and Thursday, at 2.45. (First half year).

Course 16 is open to those only who have passed in Course
8 or who otherwise satisfy the instructor of their fitness to
profit by it.

17. Historical Development of the Greek Language and
Literature—Study of selected Greek classics. Lectures—
discussions—prescribed reading—special papers. One-half
point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 11.30. (First quarter).

Course 17 may be taken only with the consent of the
instructor.

18. Method of Teaching Greek—Establishing of essential
principles of Greek language, etc, by treatment Similar to
that used in Course 14—work based on modern Greek grtam-


er manne

Albany, New York 37

mars, Xenophon’s Anabasis and Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey.
Essays—discussions—practice teaching. One-half point.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 9. (Third quarter, first
five weeks).

Course 18 is open to those only who have passed in Courses
5 and 8.

19. Rapid Review of High School Greek—Review of the
principles of Greek grammar—rapid reading, with special
study of syntax and prosody, of the Greek required for Col-
lege entrance. One point. Tuesday and Thursday at 2.
(Second half year).

Course 19 is open to seniors only who have passed in
Course 18.

Courses 18 and 19 are designed especially for those intend-
ing to teach Greek in High Schools, and are prescribed for
those who desire official recommendation in this subject.

II. MODERN LANGUAGES
FRENCH

H. Louise McCutcueon, A.B., Pd.B., Assistant Professor
M. Harriet Bisuop, A.B., Instructor

A. Elementary French—French reading, translation of
modern authors, composition and exercises in speaking
French. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at
2.45.

Course A is intended for beginners.

B. French Reading—Reading, translation, grammar, and
composition. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday,
at 9.45.

Course B is open to those who have passed in Course A.

1. French Prose and Poetry—Corneille, Racine, Molliere,
Victor Hugo, George Sand, Balzac, and other classic writers.
Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 2.

Course 1 is open to those who have passed in Elementary
French for admission, or in Course B.


38 State Normal College

2. General View of French Literature—A general survey
of French literature from the origins to 1870. Selected read-
ings. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at
11.30.

Course 2 is open to those who have passed in Advanced
French for admission or in Course 1. It is prescribed for
those intending to take Course 14.

3- The Romantic Movement in the Nineteenth Century—
Study of the principal authors of the first half of the nine-
teenth century. Poetry, the drama and the novel. Two
points. Tuesday, and Thursday, at 11.30.

Course 3 is open to those only who have passed in Course 2.

4. French Literature since 1850. The Realistic Movement,
Literary Criticism and History in the latter half of the
nineteenth century. Poetry, the drama and the novel.
Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 10.45.

Course 4 is open only to those who have passed in Course
3 or are taking Course 3.

5. Victor Hugo, Voltaire and their Contemporaries—Victor
Hugo as poet, dramatist and novelist. Voltaire and other
writers of the time as dramatists and novelists. Readings
from their Principal works. Two points. Tuesday and
Thursday, at 2,

Course 5 is open to those only who have passed in Course 4.

12. French Conversation and Composition—( Elementary
Course)—Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 9.

Course 12 is open to those who have passed in Advanced
French for admission or in Course 1. It may be taken in
connection with Course 2, and is required for those intending
to take Course 13 and as 4 preliminary with Course I3 to
Course 14.

13. French Composition—( advanced Course).—One point.
Tuesday and Thursday at 10.45. (First half year).

Course 13 is open to those only who have passed in
Course 12.


Albany, New York 39

14. Method of Teaching French—Drill in French phonics.
Rapid review of the elementary princples of French grammar.
Practice in reading, translation, composition, dictation and
conversation. Discussion of different methods of teaching
Fiench. Consideration of the “Report of the Committee of
Twelve.’ Examination of actual courses of study including
the Regents’ Syllabus. Planning of lessons—Practice teach-
ing. One point. Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 9.
(Third quarter.)

Course 14 is open to those only who have passed in
Courses 2, 12 and 13. It is designed for those intending to
teach French in High Schools and is prescribed for those who
desire official recommendation in this subject.

GERMAN
Winrrep C. Decker, A.M., Pd.B., Assistant Professor
CLARA B. SprincsTeep, A.B., Pd.B., Instructor

C. Elementary German—German reading, translation of
modern authors, grammar, composition and exercises in
speaking German. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and
Friday, at 2.

Course C is intended for beginners.

D. German Reading—Reading, translation, grammar and
composition. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday,
at 2.45.

Course D is open to those who have passed in Course C.

6. German Poetry and Prose—Reading of Goethe’s
“Hermann und Dorothea,” Schiller’s “ Wilhelm Tell,” Less-
ings “ Minna von Barnhelm.” Oral and written paraphrases
of selected portions of the works read. Grammatical drill
with especial reference to modal auxiliaries, subjunctive and
infinitive moods, the participle. Three points. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, at 10.45.

Course 6 is open to those who have passed in Elementary
German for admission, or in Course D.

7. Nineteenth Century and Contemporary German Litera-
ture. Rapid reading of standard modern works. Heine,


40 State Normal College

Freytag, Keller, Heyse and others. Lectures—themes. Three
points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 11.30.

Course 7 is open to those who have passed in Advanced
German for admission or in Course 6.

8. Lessing, Goethe and Schiller—Critical reading of two
works of each, with study of the author as writer and thinker.
General survey of the works of each, with selected readings
—lectures—themes. Three points. Monday, Wednesday
and Friday, at 9.45.

Course 8 is open to those who have passed in Course 6 or 7
and is prescribed as an alternative with Course 9 for those
intending to take Course 16.

g. General View of German Literature—Survey of German
literature by epochs from the origins to the eighteenth cen-
tury. Lectures—collateral reading. Three points. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, at 3.30.

Course 9 is open to those who have passed in Courze 7 or 8
and is prescribed as an alternative with Course 8 for those
intending to take Course 16.

1o. German Conversation and Composition— (Elementary
Course)—Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 11.30.

Course 10 is open to those who have passed in Advanced
German for admission or in Course 6. It may be taken in
connection with Course 9 and is required for those intending
to take Course 11 and as a preliminary to Course 16.

roa. German Phonetics—(Elementary Course)—One point.
Tuesday and Thursday, at 10.45. (First half year.)

Course 10a is recommended for all students taking German,
and is prescribed for those intending to take German 16.

11. German Conversation and Composition — Advanced
Course)—One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 10.45.
(Second half year.)

Course 11 is open to those who have passed in Course 10

and is recommended for those intending to take Course 16.

15. Goethe’s Faust. Reading of Parts I and II—Study

. a


Albany, New York 41

of their genesis and sources. Two points. Tuesday and
Thursday, at 2.45.
Course 15 is open to qualified Seniors only.

16. Method of Teaching German—Method as determined
by purposes for which the language is studied; use and
limitations of the conversational method; development of
foundation principles involved in the teaching of pronunci-
ation; grammatical facts and rules; practice teaching and
planning of lessons; verb drills. One point. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, at 9. (Fourth quarter).

Course 16 is open to those only who have passed in Courses
8 or 9, 10 and 10a. It is designed for those intending to teach
German in High Schools and is prescribed for those who
desire official recommendation in this subject.

III. ENGLISH

RicHMonp H. KirtLtanp, A.M., Professor

Marcaret S. Mooney, Assistant Professor

1. Rhetoric and Composition—Direct study of selected
authors as basis of style—frequent themes. Two points.
Tuesday and Thursday, at 9; and conferences at hours to be
announced.

Course 1 is required of Freshmen in all courses.

2. Advanced Composition—A study of authors who excel
in exposition; practice in various forms of composition, fol-
lowing the students’ special aptitudes, with personal criti-
cisms. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 9.45; and
conferences at hours to be announced.

Course 2 is open to those who have passed in Course 1. It
is required of Sophomores in all courses.

3. History and Development of English Literature—
General survey of English Literature with readings from
great writers. Three poinis. Monday, Wednesday and Fri-
day, at 1.15.

Course 3 is open to Juniors and Seniors only.


42 State Normal College

4. Chaucer—Literature of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth
Centuries—National Epics. Two points. Tuesday and Thurs-
day, at 10.45.

Course 4 may be taken only with the consent of the
instructor

5. Hstory of the Englsh Drama—Covering Medieaval and
Elizabethan periods, and the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Cen-
turies. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 2.

Course 5 is open to those who have passed in Course 2.

6. Shakespeare (six plays)—3 points. Monday, Wednes-
day and Friday, at 2.
Course 6 may be taken in two successive years.

7- The Novel, Essay, Oration and Short Story—Three
points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 2.45.

Course 7 is open to Juniors and Seniors only.

8. Anglo-Saxon—Essentials of Anglo-Saxon grammar—
prose selections—Béowulf. Three points. Monday, Wednes-
day and Friday, at 10.45.

Course 8 is open to Seniors only.

9. Argumentation and Debate—Study and practice in
writing argumentative composition—extemporary speaking.
Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 2.45.

10. Reading and Public Speaking—Vocal exercises and
training in speech—oral practice—impromptu discussion. Two
points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 3.30.

Courses 9 and 10 are open to Juniors and Seniors only.

11. Historical Development of the English Language—
Study of the formation of the English language—characteris-
tic features—influences and modifications by other languages—
its power to express thought and feeling—lectures—prescribed
reading. One-half point. Friday, at 3.30 (Second half year).


—_ >

Albany, New York 43

Course 11 may be taken only with the consent of the
instructor.

12. Technique of Poetry—A general introduction to the
study of poetry—investigation of the tools and devices with
which poets work, with emphasis upon the close relationships
of material form, and spirit of poetry. Lectures, assigned
reading and discussion of the same, special reports. One
point. Tuesday and Thursday at 2. (Second half year.)

Course 12 is introductory to Course 13 and is recommended
to those who intend to take the latter.

13. British Poets of the Nineteenth Century—Study of the
works of the great English poets from Wordsworth to Swin-
burne and of standard critical opinions of them, with the aim
in view to stimulate appreciation of poetry as an art and to
develop individual critical judgment of poetical writing.
Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 9.45.

Course 13 may be taken by those who have passed in
Course 12 or who otherwise satisfy the intructor of their
fitness to profit by it.

14. Method of Teaching English in High Schools—Laws
and principles of rhetoric and composition derived by induc-
tive analysis from entire pieces of literature, with the aim
in view of determining the correct method of teaching these
subjects—principles of selecting and using literature for class
work—examination of different methods of studying individual
authors—preparation of plans—selection and arrangement of
materials for composition—type lessons with criticism. Both
theoretical and practical exercises. One point. Tuesday and
Thursday at 9. (Second half year).

Course 14 may be taken by those only who have passed in
courses I and 2. It is designed for those intending to teach
English in High Schools and is prescribed for those who desire
official recommendation in this subject.


44 State Normal College

IV. EDUCATION, PSYCHOLOGY AND
PHILOSOPHY

EDUCATION.

WILLIAM B. ASPINWALL, Pd.M., Ph.D., Professor
ANNA E. Pierce, Instructor

1. History of Education—Study of the various conditions,
ethnic, social, religious and political, under which the art of
teaching has been practiced—examination of causes of progress
or of retrogression in education at different epochs—work of
prominent educators throughout the world’s history—pre-
scribed reading—special reports. Two points. Tuesday and
Thursday, at 9.45.

Course 1 is open to Juniors and Seniors only. It is
prescribed for all students.

2. The Philosophy and Principles of Secondary Education—
Study of the fundamental principles of secondary education
—bases of selection and classification of studies—their func-
tions and relative educational values—their organization into a
curriculum—specific aims and methods—lectures—assigned
reading and reports. One and one-half points. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday at 10.45. (First half year).

Course 2 is prescribed for Juniors in all courses.

3. General Method in Education—The meaning and aim
of education—study of the principles of method—the appreci-
ation of the scientific side of the art of teaching—interest—
apperception, correlation and coordination—application of
principles to special subjects. Lectures, prescribed reading
and special reports. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday
at 11.30.

Course 3 is open to Seniors only. It is especially recom-
mended for those intending to teach in Normal and Training
Schools.

4. School Organization and Management—Study of the
physical and social conditions of the school, the personality
and equipment of the teacher, the organization, ideals and
standards of the school, means and methods of accomplish-


Albany, New York 45

ing them, principles and technique of class management.
Special reading and reports. One and one-half points.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 10.45. (Second half
year).

Course 4 is prescribed for Juniors in all courses.

5. Educational Systems of Germany, England and France
—Consideration of organization, direction, development, com-
parative merits, etc—with an appreciation of the present-
day movements of thought along educational lines—assigned
reading—special jreports. One point. Tuesday and Thurs-
day, at 10.45. (First half year).

6. Current Educational Problems—Study of the practical
problems of present-day teaching, comprehending those of
educational values, also tendencies and theories in education,
as well as those of school administration and supervision—
prescribed reading—special reports—discussions. One point.
Tuesday and Thursday, at 9. (First half year).

6a. The School and Society—Study of the purpose of the
school and the part it plays among the institutions of society,
with the aim in view of forming a just estimate of its
organization, administration and work in the light of social
needs. One point. Tuesday and Thursday at 9. (Second
half year.)

7. School Hygiene—Consideration of the subjects of ven-
tilation, heating, drainage, water supply, care of the eyes,
physical training, hygienic study, clothing, food and personal
habits—examination of plans of model school-rooms and
school buildings—sanitary inspection of site, grounds, build-
ing, appointments and rooms of a school—experiments—
discussions—essays. One point. Tueday and Thursday, at 2.
(First half year).

8. Social Law—Organization of the University of the
State of New York—Organization, duties and powers of the
Education Department—sources of money for educational
purposes and its distribution—special control of institutions
for pedagogical training—laws affecting compulsory attend-
ance at schools of elementary grades—school officers—


SAUER

46 State Normal College

qualifications of voters for officers—laws of other states and
countries concerning schools compared with those of New
York. One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 2. (Second
half year).

Courses 5, 6, 6a, 7, and 8 are open to Juniors and Seniors
only.

g. Principles of Industrial Education.—Brief survey of the
development of education for trades in the past—special study
of the forms of industrial training in modern times, with a
view to understanding the pedagogical principles underlying
the methods employed in European and American teaching of
industrial subjects—philosophy of vocational education—
educational value in manual work—examination of courses of
study and equipment. Discussions, required reading, special
reports. One point. Tuesday at 11.30.

Course 9 is prescribed for all students in the Courses for
Teachers in Technical and Vocational Schools and _ for
Teachers of Household Economics.

SPECIAL METHODS OF TEACHING.

NotK—All students are required to elect during the $2 unior and Senior years
five courses in Methods of Teaching from the following list:

Monpay, WEDNESDAY and Turspay and THURSDAY at 9. |
Fripay at 9. }
|

ist Latin (cf Latin 14, page 35). Mathematics (cf Mathematics
Quar- Physics (cf Physics 4, page 7, page 49.) :
ter 57). Drawing and Art (cf Fine Arts,
Zoology (cf Zoology 8, page 7,8 and 9, page 69).
61). Music (cf Music 5, page 70).

oe (cf Chem. 9, page| Mathematics (Mathematics 7,
* continued).
aes: Physical Geography (cf Phys. Drawing and Art (Fine Arts
t Geo. 6, page 63). 7, 8 and 9, continued).
€r | Commercial Branches (cf Com. | wusic (Music 5, continued).
5, page 51). ;

3ra__| French (cf French 14, page 39.) English (cf English 14, page

8, ). 43).
Quar- Neda iat Gaistee 5 REE Government (cf Government 4,

ter 53). page 55).

Ath ir wa ee saeene 30, Sage English (English 14, continued).|
Quar-| Botany (cf Botany 7, page 61.) Economics (cf Economies 11, |
ter | Astronomy (cf Astronomy 12, page 56)

page 59).

al

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Albany, New York 47

PsycHOLOGY AND PHILOSOPHY
Atrrep E. Reyatt, A.M., Assistant Professor

11. General Psychology—General survey of conscious
processes and the modern methods of scientific investigation
of them—classification of mental functions, with examination
of the physical basis of mental states—discussion of associ-
ation, sensations, perception, attention, memory, imagination,
apperception, instinct, will and habit—lectures, special reports
and collateral reading. Three points. Monday, Wednesday
and Friday, at 9.

Course 11 is prescribed for Sophomores in all courses.

12. Advanced Psychology—Introduction to methods of
statistical investigation—study of special topics as practice,
fatigue, fear, factors of heredity and environment, selection,
individual differences, precocity and feeble-mindedness.
Lectures, required readings, discussions, special reports.
Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 9.45.

Course 12 is open to Juniors and Seniors only.

13. Experimental Psychology—Introduction to experimental
methods and laboratory material—class demonstrations and
individual examinations of the phenomena of sensation, sense-
perception, and the simpler forms and conditions of motor
activity—lectures and laboratory work. Three points.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 1.15.

Course 13 is open to Juniors, Seniors and Graduate Students.

13a. Abnormal Psychology—Consideration of some of the
more common types of abnormalities, mental and physical
backwardness, with special attention to the care and training
of abnormal and defective children. Lectures, required read-
ings and reports. One point. Tuesday and Thursday at 10.45.
(First half year.)

Course 13a is open to those only who have passed in Course
12 or who otherwise satisfy the instructor of their fitness to
profit by it.

14. a. Psychology Applied to Teaching (First half year)—
b. Child Study (Second half year)—a. Application of


48 State Normal College

psychology: to education, comprehending: The aim in educa-
tion, psychological principles as the basis of education, the
mental development of the individual, methods of measure-
ment of mental traits, the learning process, adolescence,
bearing of instruction on character, moral training and
interest—weekly themes. b. Special study of the physical
growth and development of children—nascent periods—
instincts—development of intellect and character—application
of principles of genetic psychology to education—experiments,
observations and daily, reports—discussions, lectures, prescribed
reading and weekly papers. Three points. Monday, Wednes-
day and Friday, at 2.

Course 14 is prescribed for Seniors in all courses.

15. a. Logic (First half year)—b. Ethics. (Second half year)
—a. Elements of deductive and inductive logic—nature of
reasoning—conditions of proof—principles of science. b. Sur-
vey of ethical theories—origin and authority of moral law—
nature and function of conscience—modern social problems
and their ethical aspects. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday,
at 9.45.

Course 15 may be taken either half year as a half course.

16. History of Philosophy—General survey of principal
philosophical systems, with more critical study of certain ones
consideration of the more important problems of modern
philosophy from the vantage ground of the history of
philosophic thought. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday,
at 11.30.

Course 16 is not open to Freshmen.

V. MATHEMATICS

Axpert N. HustTED, A.M., Ph.D., Professor
Harry BircHENOUGH, AB., Pd.B., Assistant Professor

1. Advanced Algebra. Three points. Section 1, Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, at 9. Section
nesday and Friday at 0.45.

2, Monday at 9, Wed-


Albany, New York 49

1a. Solid Geometry and Trigonometry. Three points.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 10.45.

2. Analytic Geometry—Three points. Monday, Wednesday
and Friday, at 11.30.

Course 2 is open to those who have passed in Course Ia or
its equivalent and is recommended with Course 3, to those
intending to take Course 4.

3. Differential Calculus (First half year) — Integral
Calculus (Second half year)—Three points. Monday, Wed-
nesday and Friday, at 2.45.

Course 3 is open to those who have passed in Courses Ia
and 2, and is recommended to those intending to take
Course 4.

4. Higher Alegbra and Trigonometry (continuation of
Course 1)—Further work in limits and derivatives, series,
imaginaries, theory of equations, etc.—Hyperbolic trigonome-
try. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday,
at: 2.

Course 4 is open to Juniors and Seniors only.

5. Medern Theories of Geometry and Algebra—One point.
Tuesday at 2.45.

6. History of Mathematics—One point. Thursday at
2.45.

Courses 5 and 6 may. be taken only with the consent of the
instructor.

7. Method of Teaching Mathematics in the High School—
Examination of the controlling principles of the different
branches, their educational and practical values—prevailing
methods of teaching them—plans for their development and
presentation to class—conduct of the recitation—practice
lessons followed by discussion and criticism. One point.
Tuesday and Thursday, at 9. (First half year.)

Course 7 is open to Juniors and Seniors only.

4


50 State Normal College

8. Rapid Review of High School Mathematics—Review
of the principles and processes of the various branches of
mathematics taught in High Schools, preparatory for
College entrance—rapid solution of problems—much drill
work. One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 9.45 (First half
year).

Course 8 is open to those only who have passed in Course 7.

Courses 7 and 8 are designed for those intending to teach
Mathematics in High schools and are prescribed for those who
desire official recommendation in this subject.

VI. COMMERCIAL BRANCHES
WititiAm V. Jones, A.M., Ph.D., Professor

1. Accounting—Theoretical and _ practical bookeeping,
different forms of practice employed to-day, and adapted to
various kinds of business—class use of practical methods and
devices for the purpose of creating, as nearly as possible, actual
business conditions—business arithemetic, correspondence,
banking, study of commercial paper and relations in domestic
and foreign trade, corporation bookkeeping. Two points.
Tuesday and Thursday, at 9.45.

Course I is prescribed or those taking the course for
Teachers of Commercial Branches; and for all students
intending to take Course 5.

2. Commercial and Economic Geography—Study of the com-
mercial conditions in the leading countries, and the influences
upon them of soil, climate, mineral resources, means of trans-
portation, markets, character of the people and other causes.
Examination of resources and industries with reference to
trade relations. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and
Friday, at 2.45.

3- History and Organization of International Commerce—
Historical survey of the development of the world’s com-
merce from the earliest times—inquiry into the character,
causes, instruments, direction, and effects of the progres-

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Albany, New York 51

sive changes—place of invention, discovery and intellectual
enlightenment—theory and development of trade centres—
organization of the ocean-carrying trade. Three points.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 3.30.

4. Commercial Law—Study of the elementary principles
of law relating to business papers of all kinds, banking,
contracts, sales, promissory notes and bills of exchange,
corporations, agency, partnership and contracts of common
carriers. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 10.45.

Courses 2, 3 and 4 are prescribed for those taking the
Course for Teachers of Commercial Branches. They may be
elected in any year of the course.

5. Methods of Teaching Commercial Branches in the
High School—Study of the fundamental principles of the
subjects for the purpose of determining the correct methods of
teaching them—methods of bookkeeping and forms of
business paper suited to business of different kinds and
extent—sources of geographical information related to com-
merce—study of laws governing industrial relations—lectures,
discussions, special reports and type lessons. One point.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 9. (Second quarter).

Course 5 is open to Seniors only who have taken or are
taking Courses 1, 2, 3 and 4. It is designed for those intend-
ing to teach these subjects in High Schools and is prescribed
for those pursuing the Course for Teachers of Commercial
Subjects.

VII. HISTORY

Apna W. Ristey, A.B., Professor
Davin Hutcutson, D.B., A.M., Assistant Professor

[History 2 is prescribed for Freshmen and a course to be
chosen by the student is prescribed for Sophomores in the
B. A. Course, in the Regular B.S. Course and in the Course
for Teachers in Training Schools. History 11 is prescribed
for Freshmen in the Courses for Teachers in Technical and
Vocational Schools and for Teachers of Household Economics.]

1. Ancient History—Survey of the life and institutions
of the Egyptians, the Chaldeans, the Assyrians, the Hindus,


52 State Normal College

the Hebrews, the Phcenicians, the Persians, the Greeks and
Romans. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday,
ae 2.

2. European History—(a) From the fall of the Roman
Empire to the Renaissance. (b) From the Renaissance to
the present time. Attention will be given in both a and b
to institutions under which Europe has lived, to the life
and work of a few men of first importance, and to
economic and political achievements. Lectures and discus-
sions. Special readings and reports. Three points. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, at 1.15.

3. American History. An outline course emphasizing the
political growth of the Colonies, the Revolutionary War, and
the formation of the Union, with a broad survey of the
development of the American nation, studied as a basis for
Courses 4 and 5. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and
Friday, at 3.30.

4. Constitutional and Political History of the United States
—(a) Organization of the National Government and its
administrative development—study and interpretation of the
Federal Constitution and national documents, with particular
reference to the articles relating to the government in its three
departments, legislative, executive and judical. (b) Study of
Nineteenth Century and present-day constitutional questions.
Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 1.15.

Course 4 is open to those who have passed in Course 3 or
who satisfy the instructor of their fitness to profit by it.

s. Development of the United States in the Nineteenth
Century—(a) Evolution of national spirit—Readjustment
Period—Monroe Doctrine—new forces and new democracy
through the Jacksonian Epoch. (b) Sectionalization and
territorial extension with study of the Civil War, the
Reconstruction, election controversies, diplomacy and expan-
sior. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 1.15.

sa. Nineteenth Century Biography—Study of the lives of
statesmen, as Madison, Clay, Calhoun, Webster, Jackson
and Lincoln. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 1.15.


Albany, New York : 53

Courses 5 and 5a will be given in alternate years. Course
5 will not be given in 1911-1912. It is recommended that
Course 3 be taken as a preliminary to each course.

6. History of England—Study of the social, economic,
political and constitutional development of the English people
from the Teutonic Conquest to the Tudor Period—consider-
ation of English institutions and constitutional documents.
Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 2.

6a. History of England—(Continuation of Course 6)—
From the Tudor Period to the present time. Two points.
Tuesday and Thursday, at 1.15.

Course 6a is open to those who have passed in Course 6
or who otherwise satisfy the instructor of their fitness to
profit by it.

Courses 6 and 6a will be given in alternate years. Course
6 will not be given in IQII-I9I2.

7. History of France—(a) Study of the history of the
forces that retarded and promoted French unity. (b) History
of the French Revolution and the Nineteenth Century. Two
points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 2.45.

8. History of Civilization—Study of the history and
development of the social relations of mankind—the growth
of the family idea into community, tribe and nation—the
development of civilization along social, economic, philosophical,
literary and legal lines. Three points. Monday, Wednesday
and Friday, at 2.45.

9. Seminar in History—An advanced course designed for
those preparing to become special teachers of History, giving
practical training in the methods of historical research.
Subject-matter will be in different periods of history accord-
ing to the student’s needs or plan of work. Much use will
be made of the State Library, which offers unrivalled facilities
for personal investigation. One point. Tuesday at 3.30.

Course 9 will be open only to advanced students of History
and to College Graduates.

ro. Method of Teaching History—Consideration of the


mesic

1 SRS ON AE LOR

54 State Normal College

different objects of history teaching as a basis of determining
the best method—forms, methods and means of presentation
—use of text-books and illustrative material—collateral read-
ing—special reports. One-half point. Monday, Wednesday
and Friday, at 9. (Third quarter—second five weeks).

Course 10 is open to Juniors and Seniors only. It is
designed for those intending to teach History in High Schools
and is prescribed for those who desire official recommenda-
tion in this subject.

11. Industrial History of England and America—Study of
the growth of industries in different epochs and consideration
of the economic and social significance of each—special atten-
tion to the fundamental industries of direct importance in the
development of civilization—Guild period, commission system,
factory system, modern differentiated system—woman as a
factor in industrial evolution. Required reading, discussions,
special reports. One point. Tuesday at 10.45.

Course 11 is prescribed for all students in the Courses for
Teachers in Technical and Vocational Schools and for
Teachers of Household Economics.

VIII. GOVERNMENT AND ECONOMICS

Apam A. WALKER, A.B., Assistant Professor

GOVERNMENT
1. Government of the United States—Genesis, nature and
operation of the different systems of government in the
United States—State, county, municipal and other forms of
local government—principles of law, judicial procedure, etc.
Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 11.30.
Course 1 is required of those who intend to take Course 4.

2. a. Comparative Government (First half year).  D.
International Law (Second half year). a. Examination of
the leading governments of Europe and comparisons with
that of the United States and with one another—modern
changes and recent tendencies. b. Study of the principles
governing the mutual relations of modern civilized states—


Albany, New York 55

principles discovered by investigation of cases—individual
research—special reports. Three points. Monday, Wednes-
day and Friday, at 10.45.

Course 2 may be taken either half year as a half course.

3- American Political System—Rise and growth of political
parties—history of the relation of parties to the question of
slavery, to the development of American industries, to State
rights, taxation, finance, expansion and other public matters—
municipal politics—government ownership of public utilities.
Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 2.45.

Courses 2 and 3 are open to those only who have passed
in Course I.

4. Method of Teaching Civil Government—Scope and im-
portance of the subject; its relation to other subjects of
curriculum; adaptation to different grades of maturity and
scholarship—correlation with history—lesson planning and
practice teaching—collateral reading and individual investiga-
tion. One-half point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 9. (Third
quarter).

Course 4 is open to Juniors and Seniors only who have
passed in Courses I and 2. It is designed for those intending
to teach Civil Government in High Schools and is prescribed
for those who desire official recommendation in this subject.

EconoMIcs

5. Outlines of Economics—Fundamental principles of
economic science—modern industrial life—essential applica-
tions of economic theory, Three points. Monday, Wednes-
day and Friday, at 2.

Course 5 is prescribed for Freshmen in the Course for
Teachers of Commercial subjects; and for those who intend
to take Course II.

6. Economic History of Europe and America—Survey of
industrial development; history of tariff legislation; inter-
national relations. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and
Friday, at 2.45.


56 State Normal College

7- Principles of Sociology—Study of the elements of social
theory—structure of society and its historical evolution—the
social process, laws and causes—sociological problems of the
present day. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday,
at 3.30.

8. a. Financial History of the United States (First half
year). b. Principles of Finance (Second half year). a. Special
study of history of American currency—formation and influ-
ence of first United States Bank—progress of banking
institutions and practices—revenue system—Sherman Act and
others—recent developments. b. Expenditures—methods of
meeting them—with emphasis on taxation—legislative and
administrative procedure in the adjustment of them. Three
points, Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 2.

9. Practical Economic Problems—Transportation—trusts—
monopolies — corporations — capital and  labor— socialistic
theories—insurance. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday,
at 9.45.

ro. Money and Banking—Ancient and modern forms of
money—relation of money to trade, industry: and speculation
—machinery of domestic and foreign exchange standards—
medieval and modern banks—comparative study of practices—
clearing-house system. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday,
at 1.15.

Courses 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 are open to those only who have
passed in Course 5.

1zx. Method of Teaching Economics—Nature and scope of
economic science

place and relative importance in a system
of education—division of subject relative to their adapta-
bility to students of different grades of culture—practical and
disciplinary values—establishment of general pedagogical
principles for teaching subjects—application of principles by
type lessons—reports and plans of lessons with criticisms.
One-half point. Tuesday and. Thursday, at 9. (Fourth
quarter).

Course 11 is open to Juniors and Seniors only who have

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Albany, New York 57
passed in one course in addition to Course 5. It is designed
for those intending to teach Economics in High Schools and

is prescribed for those whose desire official recommendation
in this subject.

IX. PHYSICAL SCIENCE

Epwarp W, Wetmore, A.M. Pd.D., Professor
Barnarp S. Bronson, A.B., Assistant Professor

Puysics

1. General Course in Physics—Lectures, based on experi-
mental demonstrations—frequent written recitations—labora
tory work. Four points. Lectures: Tuesday and Thursday,
at 2.45. Laboratory work for two double periods at hours
to be announced.

Course I is open to beginners and is prescribed for Fresh-
men who did not offer Physics for admission and who are
taking the Courses for Teachers in Training Schools, for
Teachers in Technical and Vocational Schools and for
Teachers of Household Economics.

1a. Experimental Physics—A general course, with much
individual experimentation—solution of problems—lectures and
laboratory work. Four points. Lectures: Tuesday and
Thursday at 2, Laboratory work for two double periods at
hours to be announced.

Course 1a is open to those only who have a knowledge
of Plane Trigonometry and in addition have passed in
Course 1, or in Physics for admission. It is prescribed for
those intending to take Physics 4.

2. Heat, Light and Sound—Lectures: Tuesday and Thurs-
day, at 10.45. Laboratory work for two double periods at
hours to be announced. Two points. (First half year).

3. Electricity and Magnetism—Lectures: Tuesday and
Thursday, at 10.45. Laboratory work for two double periods
at hours to be announced. Two points. (Second half year.)

Courses 2 and 3 are open to those who have passed im
Course fa.


58 State Normal College

4. Method of Teaching Physics—Fundamental principles
of correct method of science teaching, orderly development
of a lesson, correlation of laboratory work, practice in use
of standard apparatus, construction of home-made devices,
conduct of experiments and arrangement of course in physics.
One point. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 9. (First
quarter).

Course 4 is open to those only who have passed in Course
ta. It is designed for those intending to teach Physics in
High Schools and is prescribed for those who desire official
recommendation in this subject.

5. Equipment and Manipulation of Physical Apparatus—
Determination of various essential pieces of apparatus form-
ing a minimum equipment—consideration of hours for labora-
tory work—planning and equipment of laboratories in second-
ary schools, methods of conducting class work—note taking
and note correction—selection and conduct of experiments—
discussion of recommendations of State Science Teachers’
Association—special attention to quantitative determinations.
One-half point. Friday, at 11.30. (Second half year).

Course 5 is open to those only who satisfy the instructor of
their fitness to profit by it.

CHEMISTRY

6. General Course in Chemistry—Lectures and recitations,
with class demonstrations—qualitative and quantitative experi-
mentations—laboratory practice. Four points. Lectures:
Monday and Wednesday, at 10.45. Laboratory work for two
double periods at hours to be announced.

Course 6 is open to beginners and is prescribed for those
Freshmen in the course for Teachers of Household Economics
who have not presented Chemistry for admission.

6a. Advanced Inorganic Chemistry—Historical development
—laws and theories—practical and industrial applications—
lectures and recitations—special individual investigations.
Four points. Lectures: Monday and Wednesday: at 11.30.
Laboratory work for two double periods at hours to be
announced.


Albany, New York 59

Course 6a is open to those who have passed in Course 6
or whose preparatory work in Chemistry has been accepted
for admission. It is prescribed for those intending to take
Chemistry 9.

7- Qualitative Analysis—Chiefly laboratory work. Lectures
and recitations: Tuesday and Thursday, at 10.45. Four
points. Laboratory work for two double periods at hours
to be announced.

Course 7 is open to those who have passed in Course 6a.

8. Organic Chemistry—Lectures: Tuesday and Thursday,
at 11.30. Four points. Laboratory work for two double
periods at hours to be announced.

Course 8 is open to those who have passed Course 7, or
who otherwise satisfy the instructor of their fitness to profit
by it.

9. Method of Teaching Chemistry—Theory of chemistry as
a basis of correct method of teaching it—practice in use of
apparatus, instruction in care of laboratory, lessons taught

already established. One point. Monday, Wednesday and
Friday, at 9. (Second quarter).

Course 9 is open to those only who have passed in Course 6a.
It is designed for those intending to teach Chemistry in High
Schools and is prescribed for those who desire official recom-
mendation in this subject.

10. Equipment and Manipulation of Chemical Apparatus—
Parallel course to Physics 5. One-half point. Friday at 11.30.
(First half year).

Course 10 is similar to Physics 5 (cf. page 58) and is open
to those only who satisfy the instructor of their fitness to
profit by it.

ASTRONOMY

11. General Course in Astronomy—Descriptive, physical and
historical—use of instruments and apparatus—practical


60 State Normal College

applications. Three points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday,
at 10.45.

Course 11 is open to those only who have passed in
Mathematics 1a and in Physics 1a, or their equivalents.

12. Method of Teaching Astronomy—Discussion of method
in its particular application to astronomy—direct observations
made and principles formulated by use of apparatus such
as celestial globe, orreries, tellurian and electric lantern
projection apparatus—opportunity also given to use instru-
ments in Dudley Observatory. One-half point. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, at 9. (Fourth quarter—first five
weeks).

Course 12 is open to Seniors only who have passed in
Course 11. It is designed for those intending to teach
Astronomy in High Schools and is prescribed for those who
desire official recommendation in this subject.

X. BIOLOGICAL AND EARTH SCIENCE
Currrorp A. Wooparp, A.B., Pd.B., Assistant Professor

[One course in Biological Science is required in each of the
Sophomore and Junior.years of those taking the Course for
Teachers in Training Schools.]

BoTANY

1. General Course in Botany—Fundamental principles of
the structure and growth of plants—ecology—lectures and
discussions—field and laboratory work. Four points. Lec-
tures: Tuesday and Thursday, at 2.45. Laboratory work for
two double periods at hours to be announced.

Course 1 is intended for beginners and may be taken with
advantage in the same year with Zoology 5.

2. Advanced Botany—The vegetable cell and its products
—the tissues and tissue systems—generalized forms—
classification—plant analysis—lectures and discussions, Four


Albany, New York 61

points. Tuesday and Thursday, at 2. Laboratory work for
two double periods at hours to be announced.

3- Plant Physiology—Plant food—absorption—diffusion—
metastasis—reproduction—laboratory practice with lectures and
demonstrations. Four points. Lectures Tuesday and
Thursday at 3.30. Laboratory work for two double periods
at hours to be announced.

Courses 2 and 3 are open to those who have passed in
Course 1, or its equivalent.

7- Method of Teaching Botany—Study of the fundamental
principles of the sciences of classification for the purpose of
determining the best method of presenting the subject of
Botany. Examination of selected types and lessons upon them.
Discussion of educational values. Lectures and laboratory
work. One point. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 9.
(Fourth quarter).

Course 7 is open to Juniors and Seniors only who have
passed in Course 2. It is designed for those intending to
teach Botany in High Schools and is prescribed for all who
desire official recommendation in this subject.

ZOOLOGY

4. General Course in Zoology—Natural history of animals
—geographical distribution—principles of classification—field
study—lectures and laboratory practice. Four points. Lectures:
Monday and Wednesday, at 2. Laboratory work for two
double periods at hours to be announced.

Course 4 is intended for beginners and may be taken with
Botany If.

5- Morphology of Animals—Principal modifications—origin
and development of the systems of organs—evolution of the
vertebrates—dissection, reading. Four points. Lectures:
Monday and Wednesday, at 1.15. Laboratory work for two
double periods at hours to be announced.

Course 5 is open to those who have passed in Course 4.


62 State Normal College

6. Theories of Organic Evolution—Study of modern prob-
lems in biology, with reading of Lamarack, Darwin, Mendel,
Neo-Lamarkian School, and Weissmann—original research—
weekly discussion. One point. Friday, at 9.45.

Course 6 is intended for advanced students of Biology,
and may be taken only with the consent of the instructor.

8. Method of Teaching Zoology—Examination in the
laboratory and by: lectures of the general biological laws under-
lying this subject with the view to establishing a proper
method of presenting it in the class room. Type lessons on
selected groups of animals. Discussion of the importance of
Zoological study and its proper place in the curriculum.
Laboratory work and lectures. One point. Monday, Wed-
nesday and Friday, at 9. (First quarter).

Course 8 is open to Juniors and Seniors only who have
passed in Course 5. It is designed for those intending to
teach Zoology in High Schools and is prescribed for all who
desire official recommendation in this subject.

EARTH SCIENCE

1. Physiography—Lectures with written exercises and
laboratory work. One point. Monday and Wednesday, at 2.45.
(First half year).

Course 1 is prescribed for Sophomores in the Course for
Teachers in Training Schools.

2. Mineralogy—Descriptive and determinative—crystalline
forms—chemical and physical properties. Lectures and
laboratory work. One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 1.15.
(First half year).

Course 2 is open to those who have passed in Chemistry
for admission or in Chemistry 4.


Albany, New York 63

3. Dynamic and Structural Geology—The structural features
of the earth—the forces by which its present condition has
been attained — sedimentation — metamorphism — mountain-
building—evolution of living forms—lectures—field and labor-
atory work—special reports. One point. Lectures and
laboratory work. Tuesday and Thursday, at 1.15. (Second
half year).

Course 3 is open to those who have passed in Course 2 or
who satisfy the instructor of their fitness to profit by: it.

4. Meteorology—Temperature, rainfall, variation and dis-
tribution of meteorological elements—atmospheric circula-
tion—storms—use of instruments. Lectures, reports and
Laboratory work. One point. Monday and Wednesday at
2.45. (Second half year).

Course 4 is open to those who have passed in Course 1,
and is prescribed for Sophomores in the Course for Teachers

in Training Schools.

5. Paleontology—Study of the leading types of fossils that
characterize the various geological formations—their appear-
ance, evolution and significance. Lectures, reports, prescribed
reading. One point. Friday, at 1.15.

Course 5 is designed for advanced students. It is open to
those who have passed in Course 3 or who satisfy the
instructor of their fitness to profit by it.

6. Method of Teaching Physical Geography—Application of
the principles of general method to the special problem of
teaching physical geography—analysis of the subject matter
and its organization into a course of study for the high school
—lesson planning—practice lessons. One point. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, at 9. (Second quarter).

Course 6 is open to Juniors and Seniors only who have
passed in Courses 1, 2, 3 and 4 It is designed for those
intending to teach Physical Geography in High Schools and is
prescribed for those who desire official recommendation in this

subject.


NS TT om

64 State Normal College

XI. INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION

Harry B. SmitH, Director.
Woop WorkKING AND METAL WorKING

Curnton B. Burke, Instructor

Assistant

[All courses in Wood Working and Metal Working are pre-
scribed for those taking either the two-year course or the four-
year course for Teachers in Technical and Vocational Schools.
For the list of courses prescribed for those taking the one-
year course, see page 33.]

1. Elementary Carpentry and Joinery—-A general course in
wood working, comprehending joining, bench work, construc-
tion models and their practical applications. Three points.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, from 1.15 to 2.45.

2. Advanced Carpentry and Joinery—A more scientific and
technical course in wood-working, taking up cabinet making,
roof framing, etc. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, from
1.15 to 2.45.

Course 2 is open to those only who have passed in Course I.

3. Elementary Pattern Making—A general course in
elementary wood turning, both bench and lathe work and the
making of models and practical articles. One point. Wed-
nesday from 2.45 to 4.15.

4. Advanced Pattern Making—A more technical course in
the art of making patterns and models from drawings made
by the student. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, from
9 to 10.30.

Course 4 is open to those only who have passed in Course 3.

5. Molding—A study of molds, cores, sands, fuel,
processes, etc., and practice in molding in white metal from
patterns made in the pattern shop. One point. Monday, from
2.45 to 4.15. ;


Albany, New York 65

6. Forging—Study of fires, fuel, the forge, anvils, tools,
processes, etc., with calculation of stock and practical exercises
in forging. Two points. Tuesday and Thursday, from 2.45
to 4.15.

7- Advanced Forging—A more scientific course in forging—
making of models—practical applications. Two points. Wed-
nesday, from 1.15 to 2.45, and Friday, from 2.45 to 4.15.

Course 7 is open to those only who have passed in Course 6.

8. Machine-shop Work—Study of chipping, filing, scraping,
boring and speed lathe work, with elementary practice in
machine work. One point. Tuesday, from 1.15 to 2.45.

g. Advanced Machine-shop Work—Practice in the use of the
engine lathe, milling machine, shaper, drill press, etc. Three
points. Monday, from 1.15 to 2.45, and Tuesday and Thursday,
from 2.45 to 4.15.

Course 9 is open to those only who have passed in Course 8.

10. Free-hand Drawing—Special study of geometric forms,
perspective, drawing from casts, ornament, lettering, etc., with
much practice in execution. “One point. Monday and Wed-
nesday, from 9 to 10.30. (First half year).

11. Instrumental Drawing—Much practical work in geome-
trical construction, projections, development of surfaces, work-
ing drawings, and finished drawings from shop sketches. One
point. Monday and Wednesday, from 9 to 10.30. (Second half
year).

Course II is open to those only who have passed in Course
10.

12. Mechanical Drawing—Special attention in this course
will be given to studying and making drawings of nuts, bolts,
machine details, cams, valves, etc., together with practice in
tracing, blue printing and elementary machine design. Two
points. Monday and Wednesday, from 9 to 10.30.

Course 12 is open to those only who have passed in Course
11, and is prescribed for Sophomores’ taking the course for
Teachers in Technical and Vocational Schools.

5


66 State Normal College

13. Shop Mathematics—Practical applications of Arithmetic
geometry and trigonometry to shop problems—measurements
of stock, pulleys and gearing, machine calculations, etc. Two
points. Monday and Thursday, at 10.45.

14. Mechanics—An elementary course in applied mechanics,
with attention to the mechanics of the work shop, to the
planning of courses of study for industrial workers, etc. Two
points. Wednesday and Friday, at 10.45.

HOUSEHOLD ECONOMICS

Gertrupe E. Peters, A.M., Assistant Professor
Emma P. Garrison, Instructor

Cora A. STEELE, Instructor

[All courses in Household Economics are prescribed for
those taking either the two-year or the four-year course for
Teachers of Household Economics.]

A. Domestic SCIENCE

1. Elementary Cookery—Selection and preparation of staple
foods—lectures, recitations and laboratory practice. Two
points. Class-room work: Sections A and B, Monday at 9;
Sections C and D, Monday at 1.15. Laboratory work: Section
A, Wednesday and Friday, from 9 to 10.30; Section B, Tuesday
and Thursday, from 2.45 to 4.15; Section C, Wednesday and
Friday, from 1.15 to 2.45; Section D, Tuesday and Thursday,
from 1.15 to 2.45. (First half year).

2. Intermediate Cookery—(Continuation of Course 1.) Prepar-
ation and study of special foods and the preservation of foods.
Lectures, recitations and laboratory practice. Two points.
Sections A, B, C and D, and hours of meeting the same as
specified in Course I. (Second half year).

Course 2 is open to those only who have passed in Course I,
or who otherwise satisfy the instructor of their fitness to
profit by it.


Albany, New York 67

3. Chemistry of Foods—Scientific study of food values and
the chemistry of foods. Lectures, recitations and laboratory
practice. Three points. Class-room work: Monday and
Wednesday at 9.45; laboratory work: Friday, from 9 to 10.30,
and a second double period at a time to be arranged.

Course 3 is prescribed for Freshmen taking either of the
courses for Teachers of Household Economics.

4. Laundering—Study of the chemistry of laundering, pro-
cesses, the use of electric irons and special apparatus, with
actual laundry practice. Lectures, discussions and laboratory
work. One point. Class-room work: For all sections, Wed-
nesday, at 10.45. Laboratory work: Section A, Monday, from
10.45 to 12.15; Section B, Friday, from 10.45 to 12.15; Section
C, Tuesday, from 1.15 to 2.45; Section D, Tuesday, from 9 to
10.30. (First half year).

5. Advanced Cookery—Lectures, discussions and laboratory
work. Two points. Class-room work: Sections A and B,
Monday at 9.45; Sections C and D, Monday at 2. Laboratory
practice: Section A, Tuesday and Thursday, from 9 to 10.30;
Section B, Monday and Friday, from 10.45 to 12.15; Section
C, Tuesday and Thursday, from 10.45 to 12.15; Section D,
Wednesday and Friday, from 2.45 to 4.15. (First half year).

6. Home Sanitation and Bacteriology—A complete scientific
study of the sanitation of the home. Lectures, recitations and
laboratory work: Section A, Tuesday, from 9 to 10.30; Section
A and B, Monday, at 9.45; Sections C and D, Monday, at 1.15;
laboratory work: Section A, Tuesday, from 9 to 10.30; Section
B, Monday, from 10.45 to 12.15; Section C, Tuesday, from
10.45 to 12.15; Section D, Wednesday, from 2.45 to 4.15.
(Second half year).

7. Dietetics—A course in dietary science following the
» work in Course 5. Lectures and discussions. One and
one-half points. Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 2.
(Second half year).

Course 7 is open to those only who have passed in Course 5.


68 State Normal College

g. Household Management—Complete study of the manage-
ment of 2 household with a consideration of the questions of
finance. One and one-half points. Tuesday and Thursday at
1.15. (First half year).

9. Household Decoration—Study of color harmony, design,
etc., for rooms, furniture, hangings and the general beautifying
of the home. One point. Section A, Wednesday from 1.15
to 2.45; Section B, Tuesday, from 1.15 to 2.45; Section C,
Tuesday, from 2.40 to 4.15.

1o. Household Physics—Heating, lighting, ventilating,
plumbing, gas and electric meters, bells and alarms, cleaning,
fuel values, weights and measures, practical tests, etc. One
point. Thursday at 11.30.

11. Method of Teaching Domestic Science—Study of the
methods of teaching the various branches of this subject in
schools of different grades—courses of study—laboratory
equipment—planning and presentation of lessons—lectures,
conferences and practical work. One point. Sections A and B,
Wednesday and Friday at 9; Sections C and D, Tuesday and
Thursday at 9. (First half year).

Course 11 is designed for those intending to teach Domestic
Science in schools and is prescribed for those who desire
official recommendation in this subject.

B. Domestic ART

12. Elementary Sewing—Study of models—practice sewing
—aprons, underclothing and simple garment making. One and
one-half points. Section A, Tuesday and Thursday, from
9 to 10.30; Section B, Wednesday and Friday, from 9 to 10.30;
Section C, Monday and Wednesday, from 2.45 to 4.15; Section
D, Wednesday and Friday, from 1.15 to 2.45. (First half
year).

13. Plain Sewing—A continuation of Course 1, with some
attention to elementary embroidery and practical work of a
more advanced sort than in the preceding course. Two and


Albany, New York 69

one-half points. Section A, Monday, from 10.45 to 12.15, and
Tuesday and Thursday, from g to 10.30; Section B, Wednes-
day and Friday, from 9 to 10.30, and Friday, from 9 to 12.15;
Section C, Monday and Wednesday, from 2.45 to 4.15, and
Tuesday, from 1.15 to 2.45; Section D, Tuesday or Thursday,
from 9 to 10.30, and Wednesday and Friday, from 1.15 to 2.45.
(Second half year).

Course 13 is open to those only who have passed in Course
12.

14. Textiles—Study of the various textiles and weaves, with
reference to manufacture, use, durability, etc. One-half point.
Sections A and B, Wednesday, at 10.45; Sections C and D,
Wednesday, at 11.30. (Second half year).

15. Costume and Design—A preliminary course in art lead-
ing to the appreciation of dress designing and embroidery. One
point. Section A, Friday, from 1.15 to 2.45; Section B, Thurs-
day, from 1.15 to 2.45; Section C, Thursday, from 2.45 to 4.15.
(Second half year).

Course 15 is prescribed for Freshmen taking the course for
Teachers of Household Economics.

15a. Applied Design—A continuation of Course 15, making
practical applications in the dress-making department of the
principles established. One point. Section A, Tuesday,
from 10.45 to 12.15; Section B, Thursday, from 10.45 to 12.15;
Section C, Tuesday, from 2.45 to 4.15; Section D, Thursday,
from 2.45 to 4.15. (First half year).

Course 15a is open to those only who have passed in Course
15, and is prescribed for Sophomores taking the course for
Teachers of Household Economics.

16. Dressmaking—a. The elements of dressmaking, pat-
tern cutting and fitting. (First half year). b. Advanced
Dressmaking. (Second half year). Four points. Section A,
Monday, Tuesday and Thursday, from 1.15 to 2.45; Section
B, Monday, Wednesday and Friday, from 2.45 to 4.15; Section
C, (for those taking the two-year course), Monday, Wednes-
day and Friday, from 9 to 10.30; Section D, Monday, Wed-
nesday and Friday, from 10.45 to 12.15. (First half year).


70 State Normal College

17. Elementary Millinery—Making of models and frames,
frame covering, trimming, etc. Making of a finished hat. One
and one-half points. Section A, Wednesday and Friday,
from 1.15 to 2.45; Section B, Tuesday and Thursday, from
1.15 to 2.45; Section C, Monday and Friday, from 10.45 to
12.15; Section D, Tuesday and Thursday, from 2.45 to 4.15.
(First half year).

17a. Advanced Millinery—A continuation of Course 17,
with special attention to drawing and design. One point.
Section A, Tuesday, from 10.45 to 12.15; Section B, Thurs-
day, from 10.45 to 12.15; Section C, Tuesday, from 2.45 to
4.15; Section D, Thursday, from 2.45 to 4.15. (Second half
year).

Course 17a is open to those only who have passed in
Course 17 and is prescribed for Sophomores taking the
Course for Teachers of Household Economics.

18. Advanced Applied Design—Study of the principles of
embroidery applied to finished waists and costumes. One
point. Section A, Tuesday, from 2.45 to 4.15; Section B,
Thursday, from 2.45 to 4.15; Section C, Tuesday, from 10.45
to 12.15; Section D, Thursday, from 10.45 to 12.15. (Second
half year).

Course 18 is open to those only who have passed in Course
15a.

19. Method of Teaching Domestic Art—An examination
of the methods employed in presenting the various branches
of this subject—series of special lessons for teachers, with
consideration of the use of materials—planning a course of
study and practice teaching. One point. Sections A and B,
Tuesday and Thursday, at 2; Sections C and D, Tuesday
and Thursday, at 9.45. (First half year).

Course 19 is designed for those intending to teach Domes-
tic Art in schools and is prescribed for those who desire
official recommendation in this subject.


Albany, New York 71

XIII. FINE ARTS.
Eunice A. Perine, A.B., Assistant Professor

[AN the courses in Fine Arts are prescribed for students
taking the Course for Teachers of Art.]

1. History of Ancient Art—Evolution of art form—con-
ditions of its development—architecture, sculpture, and
painting of Egypt, Assyria, Persia, Phoenicia, Greece, Etruria
and Rome. One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 11.30. (First
half year).

2. History of Mediaeval and Modern Art—Study and appre-
ciation of Basilican, Byzantine, Romanesque and Gothic
periods; also the masterpieces of the Italian and French
Renaissance. One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 11.30.
(Second half year).

3. Art Interpretation—Principles of art criticism—training
of the appreciative faculties—study of the facts and laws of
artistic production. One point. Tuesday and Thursday,
at 10.45. (First half year).

4. Practical Work in Art—Drawing and other practical
work to illustrate the principles of delineation, color and
chiaroscuro, and the principles of design in architecture,
sculpture and painting. Four points. Monday, Wednesday
and Friday from 10.45 to 12.15.

5. Clay Modeling—Study of form and construction—
principles of design with clay as the medium of expression—
relations to manual arts, to wood carving, to metal work and
to pottery. One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 10.45.
(Second half year).

6. Free-hand and Perspective Drawing—Drawing from
models, general outline and correct proportion, simplicity
of illustration, flat shadows—study of models of machine parts,
casts of ornamental forms and still-life objects. Four points.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, from 2.45 to 4.15.

Courses 3, 4, 5 and 6 are not open to Freshmen.


72 State Normal College

7- Method of Teaching Art—Value of art in education—
study of different methods of teaching it for the purpose of -
determining the best one—art in relation to other studies, in
relation to industries—planning of lessons and courses—theory
of criticism. Tuesday and Thursday, at 9. (First quarter—
first six weeks).

8. Method of Teaching Drawing and Color Work—Study
of form and shape as to fact and appearance—outline drawings
on blackboard and on paper to express these ideas—color and
color expression—consideration of work in light and shade—
perspective—work in chalk, charcoal and ink—picture study—
sketching from models and from dictation—importance and
scope of the subject in course of study. Tuesday and
Thursday, at 9. (First half year—ten weeks, from seventh to
sixteenth inclusive).

9. Method of Teaching Clay Modeling—Study of form in
plastic material as applied in the various branches of art—
direct relation to sculpture—commercial phase—application of
beauty to purposes of utility—practice work—consideration of
place of subject in school work. Tuesday and Thursday at 9.
(First half year—last four weeks).

Courses 7, 8 and 9 are given as one group, counting one
point in combination and are open to Juniors and Seniors
only who have passed in Courses 1, 2 and 6. They are designed
for those intending to teaching these subjects in High Schools
and are prescribed for all who desire official recommendation
in them.

XIV. MUSIC

SAMUEL B. BeEtptnc, Professor

1. Sight Singing—Study of quality and its relation to
notation—practice in securing it by the use of songs— appreci-
ation of music values. Three points. Monday, Wednesday
and Friday, at 9.45.

2. Structure of Music—Relationships between musical
sounds—study of notation and harmony—modulation—non-


Albany, New York 73

harmonic tones—elementary composition. Three points.
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 10.45.

3- Chorus Singing—Study of songs and song literature—
practice in the rendition of them—guiding principles in
selection—review and grading of standard compositions
for secondary schools. One point. Tuesday and Thursday,

at 9.45.

4. History of Music—Survey of the forms and styles of
music from the ancient and primitive periods to the present
—study of special composers and their work—examination of
technical and aesthetic as well as historical aspects—lectures—
special reports. One point. Tuesday and Thursday, at 9.
(Second half year).

5. Method of Teaching Music in Schools—Discussion of
method of teaching music, with special reference to funda-
mental principles of education—study of intervals, syncopation
and composition of measure, major, minor and chromatic scales
written in C and F clefs—sight singing. One point. Tuesday
and Thursday, at 9. (First half year).

Course 5 is open to Juniors and Seniors who have passed
in Courses 1 and 2. It is designed for those intending to
teach Music in Schools and is prescribed for all who desire
official recommendation in this subject.

XV. PHYSICAL EDUCATION

Fanny A. Dunsroip, B.L., Director

Physical Education is required of all students during the
first two years of residence for at least two periods a week
from the first of November to the first of May.

1. Elementary Gymnastics— Marching tactics, wands,
dumb-bells, apparatus work including the boom, stall-bars,
horse and ropes, fancy steps, gymnastic games and basket ball.

Course 1 is prescribed for Freshmen in all courses.


74 State Normal College

2. General Gymnastics—(Continuation of Course 1).
Course 2 is prescribed for Sophomores in all courses.

3. Advanced Gymnastics—Including Indian clubs, aesthetic
dancing, folk dancing. One-half point. Two periods a week.
(First half year.)

4. Methods and Practice in Teaching Gymnastics—Contin-
uation of Course 3 with lectures on the method of teaching
gymnastics, arrangement of lessons and the manner of teach-
ing, giving a general idea of the principles underlying gym-
nastic work—Practice teaching. One-half point. Two periods
a week. (Second half year.)

5. Aesthetic Gymnastics—Special work of an advanced
character. One-half point. Two periods a week. (Second
half year.)

Courses 3, 4 and 5 are open to those only who have had
Courses I and 2.



TOWARD THE AUDITORIUM

LOOKING


Albany, New York. 75

General Information
OPENING Day

The College session opens on the second Wednesday
of September and all applicants for admission should
present their credentials on the opening day. Those
who are to be examined should present themselves on
Thursday, Friday and Saturday of the preceding
week, so that they may be examined promptly and
assigned to the proper classes.

LocATION OF THE COLLEGE

The College is iocated between Western and Wash-
ington avenues, at Robin street. The Offices are in
the Administration Building where information con-
cerning boarding places, the courses of study and the
places of meeting of the college classes may be obtained
by the students. The location is about a mile and a
half from the railway stations, but may be conven-
iently reached by those who arrive by train or steam-
boat, by the “West Albany” or “Allen Street ”
electric cars which pass on Broadway near the stations
and the docks. They run within two very short blocks
of the grounds.

BOARDING-PLACES

Board may be obtained in respectable families at
rates varying from $4.00 to $5.00 per week, exclusive
of washing. Those who wish to board themselves may
rent furnished rooms for $1.00 or $1.25 per week for
each person when two occupy a room.


76 State Normal College

All boarding places are visited by some member of
the Faculty, who inspects the house and its surround-
ings, and examines into the sanitary condition of the
premises. Students are required to board at such
places cnly as are approved by the Faculty and no
change of boarding-place may be made without the
consent of the authorities in charge of the College.-

It is much better for students not to engage board-
ing-places before their arrival in the city, but those
who are specially anxious to have rooms secured before
they come should address Miss Anna E. Pierce at the
State Normal College, who will give them as much
assistance as possible.

Upon arriving in the city, students should go directly
to the College Offices where they will find a member
of the Faculty, who will direct them to suitable board-
ing-places. Checks for baggage should be retained
until rooms are secured.

Goop HEALTH

Those who propose to pursue a course of study
here should possess good health. Those who are ex-
hausted by over-work should not think of entering
the College until they have recovered their physical
and mental vigor, for, while the work required here
may not be too great for a person in good health, a
person in feeble physical condition will be likely to find
it too exhausting.

SITUATIONS FOR GRADUATES

Teaching as a livelihood has not been greatly af-
fected by hard times and general business depression.
With the constantly increasing demand for professicn-

hain


Albany, New York 77

ally trained teachers of superior qualifications have
come higher financial rewards.

To the young man or young woman, whose health,
disposition and mental endowments are good, who has
received a collegiate or an academic education, and
who is wise enough to know that it pays a young pet-
son to give an additional year or two to obtain a more
adequate preparation for his life work—to such a per-
son there is every inducement to enter upon a course
of professional training that will fit him to teach in
the best schools in the country.

Inquiry is often made as to whether graduates of
the College are furnished suitable positions when they
have completed a course of instruction. The reply to
such an inquiry must be in the negative, because school
trustees and boards of education are the only persons
authorized by law to select teachers for the schools.
However, no pains are spared to secure suitable and
remunerative positions for graduates, and those whose
attainments in scholarship, skill in instructing, and tact
in managing are excellent, need have no fear of being
without employment, for the demand upon the College
for such teachers is always much greater than can
be supplied. No graduate of the College has ever
been idle because he could not find employment.

LIBRARIES

In the Reference Library the College has a good
collection of works on literature, pedagogy and science,
and for general reference to which the students have
access daily. Besides this, the State Library, the
Young Men’s Association Library, the Young Men’s
Christian Association Library, and the Public Library,


78 State Normal College

are open daily for readers and for drawings books. In
these libraries almost any work upon any subject may
be found, aad the students may here pursue their
investigations with the greatest success, and also be-
come acquainted with all the current literature.

READING Rooms

The reading rooms afford unusual opportunities to
the students to acquaint themselves with current lit-
erature and current events. Every periodical of value
that is published in this country or in foreign countries
may be found on the tables of the public reading rooms.
Daily, weekly and semi-weekly papers, magazines, re-
views, and quarterlies upon literature, science, art,
religion and the trades, are open to the inspection of all
readers daily. The reading room at the College is
open every day, and those of the State Library, the
Young Men’s Association and of the Young Men’s
Christian Association are open throughout the day and
until ten o’clock in the evening.

Museum oF NATURAL HISTORY

In this Institution the State has provided, at an
expense of nearly a million and a half dollars the
means for studying Geology, Botany, Zoology and
Entomology. The collection of specimens exhibited
there is hardly equalled in the country, and it is be-
lieved that for educational purposes it can not
be surpassed. An opportunity will be given the
students to acquaint themselves, as far as possible,
with the specimens and the relics and curios which
are found in the museum.


Albany, New York 79

DuDLEY OBSERVATORY

No astronomical observatory in America is better
known than this, and it justly stands high, not only
on account of its appliances for observing and’ study-
ing the heavens, but also because of the ability of the
Director and his assistants. The students of the Col-
lege will have the opportunity of visiting the ob-

servatory and of learning the practical working of
astronomical apparatus.

LECTURES AND ENTERTAINMENTS

There are offered each year by members of the
Faculty and by distinguished specialists, series of lec-
tures and entertainments, to which the students are
admitted without charge. The following is the list of
lectures given in I909-IQIO.

“The History of the German Language ”—(five lectures)
Winfred C. Decker, Pd.B., A.M., Assistant Professor of
German, State Normal College,

“ Faust.”

Rudolph Tombo, Jr., Ph.D., Professor of German, Colum-
bia University.

“The Profession of the Teacher.”

Rush Rhees, D.D., LL.D., President of the University of
Rochester.

“ Abraham Lincoln’s Originality.”

Adna W. Risley, A.B., Professor of History, State Normal
College.

“ Practical Insurance.”
J. A. Jackson, Head of Literary Department, Mutual Life
Insurance Company. of New York.

“George Washington.”
Joseph Addison Jones, Pastor of the Madison Avenue
Reformed Church, Albany.


80 State Normal College

“The George Junior Republic.”

Calvin Derick, Superintendent of the George Junior
Republic, Freeville, N. Y.

“The Five Nations,” a sketch of the Iroquois Indians of
New York State (illustrated).

Arthur C. Parker, A.B., State Archeologist.

“Paris and Parisian Life,” (illustrated).

William B. Aspinwall, Pd.M., Ph.D., Assistant to
President and Professor of Education, State Normal
College.

“Forestry in New. York State,” (illustrated).

James S. Whipple, Chairman of the Forest, Fish and
Game Commission.

“The Care of Dependent Children in New York City.”
Homer Folks, Secretary of the New York City Charities
Aid Association.

“Our Arid West,” (illustrated).

George A. Brown, Pd.B., Principal of Schools, Amityville.

“Industrial Education.”

Harry B. Smith, A.B., Director of Industrial Education,
State Normal College.

“ Mark Twain and Other Marks.”

Fred Winslow Adams, D.D., Pastor of First Methodist
Church, Schenectady.

“The Land and Poetry of Robert Burns.”

John M. Sayles, A.B., Pd.B., Principal of High School
Department, State Normal College.

“Education and Work.”

James S. Kittell, Pastor of First Reformed Church,
Albany.

“Industrial Education for the Negro.”
Booker T. Washington, LL.D., Principal of the Tuskege
Normal and Industrial Institute.

“Women in Industry and in the Home.”
Arthur D. Dean, B.S., Chief of the Division of Trades
Schools, New York State Education Department.

Eee


- — =

2
‘

Albany, New York 81

Professor Samuel B. Belding, the professor of
music, gives also to the students every term a compli-
mentary organ recital.

In addition to these entertainments given at the Col-
lege, two courses of lectures and entertainments are
provided each year—one by the Young Men’s Christ-
ian Association at Jermain Hall, and the other by the
Albany Business College. For these lecture courses
no pains are spared to secure the best talent available,
and the large audiences which crowd the halls attest
the approval by the public of these means of
education.

There are also frequent opportunities to hear con-
certs given by eminent musicians, addresses by dis-
tinguished speakers, and other entertainments by good
talent.


\
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Index
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3 PAGE
| Admission |: oo: vce scbudsoce srdgsdats basae te e-em ae
: by Certificate 1.0... 060 cect esc cess ceecses eres 23
“ “ Bxanunation 4 c5.igsud 6o5 240 4 ok eam eee 22
of Special Students ...........cseeeeesceeeees 24
“ College Graduates ........cce cae eeeeseoners 25
“ Normal College Graduates ..............--. 27
) . “ Normal School Graduates . 06. .6505.. 0%. 26
. Requirements ......0.cc nc cdt es cecesesssseese II
to Advanced Standing 2.26.5 0 2bs cove e tes cues 24
“B.A. Course isis ss 5 3 sae a ee 12
“B.S. Course soos oe wa eee ee 12
Without Examination 22:55 1.2 Ge eee
| Advanced Standing, Admission to ......-.+++++eeeseeee: 24
Algebra. o.6 5.2003 Saoes Senna ssp et eee 20, 48, 49
| Ancient Languages 2... e css edale on ccc neeew enn sete se
r Art. See Fine Arts.
'% Domestic | 602.8 eR A eee
, me Astronomy .... 2... severe n ee oe 59
Bachelor's Degree in Arts’ i 3 s 503 6 6 ho sa ct ets 29
5 Pedagogy 31
2 7 i. Sctente Se eee 29, 30
Bacteriology 2... s+ ipsceeses coos bscdeoensaeete ns tee eee 67
Biological Science ¢ <1. ic¢aes osc avn ane tne Chadds eens 60
Biology for admission ......... 0.662 s0sesecese sess encae 18
Botany: ..< So... os ~o i ee scenes thei ka eaes eens 19, 60
| Boarding Places 75
Branches, Commietctal: ico) cs.-55 <3 5044058 50
Calendar 6
Carpentry. .s.sesccsars te esaes ahi ede ne egredsiawesner aes 64
Certificate, Admission: by: <2 2.225. 43-5 neces 23
Character of the: Institutions. <2. ok i es ?
_ Chemistry — oo. ss. s0 es sas0p bees bss be eeeey een aes esas 1%, 6
i Child Study ...:<2.2. ss en 47
: Clay Modeling .... 7%

a4 College Graduates, Admission of .......----++-+++++++05 28


84 State Normal College

gga pate EEC iia ere ee
Commercial Branches PES ART SEEN G UE aren gaa
Be ee Nee hen i ge
Costume and ee FS ey et ee ke
- “ Study BRAG SOS oe ee ee gaan
Declaration
Degrees
Doi, BOR CATS GSAS NSS teen
: eee RARER le utc co 0 te Re
Pe ese isk ee ee
Domestic Art ;
PE PE yee se ik ee ee
Drawing eras y= oi ons fn 22, 65, GO, 71,
[re pesis:! TUES Me eS Sn sats Vann oa ie aero i

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5 » Household

Education Cee ae ;
POI ee te. i et ee 20,
English 2 ANAS ASA 5 Rae Ranepae arene A eNire,  F
Pepersatidients (of ee :

Entrance Subjects, eee A ek eh re

Fitness for Teaching
ere eeny, OF oe eee oe
Forging 3 REALE EN IL OSE ETE LEG ELT ET ROPES ee OT
eee a Oh ae 10,
General Information
brat, CRTE PEN EEE EP pea

re Solid by SE wd 4 Salen Sia a ee keds oxo k 4 ON
Analytic

German Lady moe AE GN Rare gee ei hel SW OB Gah AM eS aS 1
hang ed | SONI T EDITS CoE TE pole Done red” Hare Ee ERS

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38

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Ny

£ Re

> wap.


Albany, New York 85

Greeks 6.02550 6 sai ata eh ee ee 15635
High: School Department o.oo, as we Ke)

@ er

History... sas pase es te se hats ee ed ee 17351
Home Sanitation 9. 5/5045 arse aioe tay awe en Ce
Household Decotation 3 i.3'G.sc.08 cried a ee 68
Economics SPEe IPL OE ees CO CR ee
Matiagement >). 3680.13 shes ee 66
Fiygitne,, Snook 53s ii os ope el ee or 45
Industrial Mdncations oor 24 5 2 ee eee 64
Instruction, Courses 6f 4265532253 4)0 base 34

JOMELY io itch iy gard. . igs e Dulegielo soak ig Ome a tee
Latin: «5350303 £05 is scat na es ied Sah oes ee

Launder 33. 2c be 2 Ge es a ee ee 67
Lechurte 25 sa a ee eee ae 79
Libraries: College, State, Y. M. A., Y. M. C. A........... 77
Location of College i. 5 3 es Se ee 75

LORte sok Foo sa a ie ee 48
Machine Shop. Work (00205 fos). Se ee
Mathematics
Mechanical Drawing... en a 65
Mechattics! 5 osc. es a 2s ee ea oe ee 66

Meteorology 32s ae eS os Bi ee
Millinéty oi hs ons os bac ee ee 70
Mineralogy and Geology fo... 2.3 3. oN ieee ee
Model High School: 5. co. ov a ee eee 10

Modern Langiees oo es eee 37
Mol diag sc 50. iw oes oo ee eee 64
Museum ‘ot. Natural History. 2 23). slo Ss ee 7
Masi 355 SS eas a a ee i

Normal College Graduates, Admission of .............. 27
Normal School Graduates, Admission of ............... 26

2 Schools, : ‘Teachers. of >. 0.554. sa bs ee
Observation 33 aoe a es oe ee ee a
Observatory, Dudley. 32) ue ase Sates oe ae ee
Office 20055 J a es ee 75


86 State Normal College

PAGE
One-year Course in Industrial Education ........ 2
DUN ORY. 3. een ke eo ee 75
PUNO a ee re oy oe ee Peg 63
RENO PARAS se rae gt aa, gs oss he ets ees 64
Pedagogy ey eer F
Ps Degree in 25,;: 31
Philosophy .47, 48
WI AMIN UMA go ges Le ee ee 40
Physical Geography S502, BF
ES MADER SAS apse toes os cs sade eedeee yor ak te
ROS itr Spe Oe Ue aa an Gg ET ANS 18, 62
gs Os es a yc ok EHR 57
MR ROIOUN Ys 5 ee rig og eee ee 21
SAA UIINOLE oe Fs 55s Sch ok 21
RIE RIMS ct gn a oe a eee 55
EMU ay So vb ocx s os os eee 10
Sueeneeas  Patee ) co es eee 20; = 30,°- Gt
RUE 8 oN i ey es sec ork ee eee 47
WEIN Fos gy era i es vcs oe ek ee 77
Regents Credits Accepted for Entrance ................ 23
. On sate Ot Mew MOCK 66 is eee 2
eumarreemenaa ae AGN 3.) oc 5 oi kay deco ae II
i canes te 2. A. 0, ver eee
: ube aoeetee te B.S. 62. s.. ssa ee oe
fe ae OF FA Bo oes Gi eee ae
Peta, some . 0 eS 67
Nn AR oo rn ee ss aes bb 2 ebb ac oa eee 45
penne OSUMCIEAS So So can ss ea ss ov fee eee 60
. Domestic eee eee ie ks si Oeee ohne 66
UBD 6 in CCCUK Ni eh iw bd vie Vie ee ek 62
a RICE ee oir ck s e  ea F  ceee eee 57
- PION sR a a i os 6 cae eee 55
scope of Entrance Subjects .................. 13
ENE soe ss os ches 68
RRMaNNIELE SOV AIO URES ee oss ar Si sg a ees 7
oe EE Tr iy ee 8 Fee me eg rere
Solid Geometry <23,°-40
REOOICET SHUN 8 er Fis Pos Re ee 24

Po. oh

= 2


eR ere eeneeneneentememt emmy

Albany, New York 87

Spherical ‘Trigonometty:22 i503 33 ehice eet ree ee 49
State Library [050 5 Ce es Oe ee ere
Study, Childs oo. c.56 Hoe acs ee ae

: Courses of 63550 2 See eae

Teachers of Art; Course fori 333325 Hiss ee 3I
of Commercial Subjects -7 325 53545 oes 30
of HouseholdEconomics::)3:4.575.3e5 cts 31

of Normal. Schools\)0 7502 32 ase os te
of Secondary Schools. ¢323:5-2 5.50, Oe ae

of ‘Training Schools. See 30
of Technical and Vocational Schools ...... 30, 32
Teaching Practices 2.66 5 2..Goies es Gass ee ee 10
Textiles 3 350 oi ea Se eee ee 69
Tuition. . oo eae ek es ee eee II

Two-year Course in Industrial Education ................ 33
Vocational Schools, Courses for Teachers of..........32, 33
Wood-wortk (525325523 ea eee 64
Zoology «oo ks ino ok ck eee ee ee


PRESS OF
FRANK H,. EVORY & CO.
ALBANY, N. Y,


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